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This paper studies the Yang-Lee edge singularity of 2-dimensional 2D Ising model through a quantum spin chain. In particular, finite-size scaling measurements on the quantum spin chain are used to determine the low-lying excitation spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Wydro , John F. McCabe

Transport properties of itinerant electrons interacting with local spins are analyzed as function of the bandwidth, $W$, the exchange interaction, $J$, and the band filling, $n$, near the band edge. Numerical results have been obtained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gomez-Santos , S. Fratini , F. Guinea

We address the Kondo lattice with one conduction band by introducing a representation of the (s=1/2) local moments consisting in an s=1 triplet of spin fluctuations of a vacuum state. The excitation of these fluctuations by the electronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 J. M. Prats , F. Lopez-Aguilar

We calculate the conductance of a quantum wire with two occupied subbands in a presence of a barrier taking into account the interaction between electrons. We extend the renormalization-group equation for the scattering matrix of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Borin , K. E. Nagaev

We analyze the fluctuations of the free energy, replica overlaps, and overlap with the external field in the quadratic spherical SK model with a magnetic field. We identify several different behaviors for these quantities depending on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Benjamin Landon , Philippe Sosoe

Monte-Carlo simulations and ground-state calculations have been used to map out the phase diagram of a system of classical spins, on a simple cubic lattice, where nearest-neighbor pairs of spins are coupled via competing antiferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau

We investigate the spin-magnetism of mesoscopic metallic grains. In the average response of an ensemble of grains there are corrections to macroscopic behaviour due to both spectral fluctuations and electron-electron interactions. These…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Mathur , M. Gokcedag , A. Douglas Stone

Spin transfer torque and spin pumping are central reciprocal phenomena in spintronics. These phenomena occur in hybrid systems of normal metals and magnets. Spin transfer is the conversion of spin currents in metals to a torque on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Arne Brataas

We report on the consequences of non-uniform exchange in magnetic systems. The quantum mechanical exchange interaction between spins is responsible for the phenomenon of magnetic order, and is generally considered to be uniform across bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-22 Rair Macêdo , Arjun S. Kudinoor , Karen L. Livesey , Robert E. Camley

We study ferromagnetic transition in three-dimensional double-exchange model. The influence of strong spin fluctuations on conduction electrons is described in coherent potential approximation. In the framework of thermodynamic approach we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Mark Auslender , Eugene Kogan

Strong electron and spin correlations are studied in parallel-coupled double quantum dots with interdot spin superexchange $J$. In the Kondo regime with {\it}{degenerate} dot energy levels, a coherent transport occurs at zero temperature,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. -M. Zhang , R. Lu , Z. -R. Liu , L. Yu

In a two or three dimensional ferromagnetic XXZ model, a low energy excitation mode above a magnetic domain wall is gapless, whereas all of the usual spin wave excitations moving around the whole crystal are gapful. Although this surprising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Koma , Masanori Yamanaka

We theoretically investigate the role of spin fluctuations in charge transport through a magnetic junction. Motivated by recent experiments that measure a nonlinear dependence of the current on electrical bias, we develop a systematic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Scott A. Bender , Rembert A. Duine , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The effects of correlation-induced coupling between spin and charge fluctuations on spin-wave excitations in a band ferromagnet are investigated by including self-energy and vertex corrections within a systematic inverse-degeneracy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Sudhakar Pandey , Avinash Singh

Surface electric (charge) noise influences spin defects due to fluctuation of the surface charge density and also the electrostatic potential at the crystal surface. Surprisingly, the two-point correlation function of both the charged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Denis R. Candido , Michael E. Flatté

We investigate many-body effects on the spin-split electron bands in altermagnets by computing the electron self-energy arising from interactions with magnons, phonons, and hybridized magnon-phonon modes. These interactions lead to band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Kristoffer Leraand , Kristian Mæland , Asle Sudbø

The issue of the spin gap in the magnetic susceptibility $\chi''(q,\omega)$ in high T_c superconductors is discussed within a scenario of a mixture of localized tightly bound electron pairs in singlet states (bi-polarons) and itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

We study the spin excitation spectra of the two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model with a checkerboard structures using stochastic analytic continuation of the imaginary-time correlation function obtained from a quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Yining Xu , Zijian Xiong , Han-Qing Wu , Dao-Xin Yao*

We study general features of the excitation spectrum of a system of one-dimensional chiral spinless fermions with short-range interactions. We show that the nature of the elementary excitations of such a system depends strongly on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 K. A. Matveev

The spin dynamics of a single bi-layer ferromagnetic model, as proposed for a manganite system $La_{1.2}Sr_{1.8}Mn_{2}O_{7}$ as an approximate minimal model, is studied both below and above the bulk magnetic transition temperature using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-22 R. Chaudhury , F. Demmel , T. Chatterji
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