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Solar and atmospheric neutrino data require physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. The simplest, most generic, but not yet unique, interpretation of the data is in terms of neutrino oscillations. I summarize the results of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. F. Valle

Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is a powerful technique for probing the nanoscale structure of materials. However, the fundamental limitations of neutron flux pose significant challenges for rapid, high-fidelity data acquisition…

Problem of high PT suppression in RHIC data is generally associated to jet quenching in a dense medium. We recently proposed a new approach to high energy nuclear scattering, which treats the initial stage of heavy ion collisions in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Pierog , H. J. Drescher , F. M. Liu , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

NEXUS is a JWST Multi-Cycle (Cycles 3-5) GO Treasury imaging and spectroscopic survey around the North Ecliptic Pole during 2024-2028. It contains two overlapping tiers in depth and area coverage. The Wide tier ($\sim 400~{\rm arcmin}^2$)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-11 Ming-Yang Zhuang , Yue Shen , Junyao Li , Zhiwei Pan , Lei Hu , Adam J. Burgasser , David A. Coulter , Jenny E. Greene , Feige Wang

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) can be used to determine the neutron part of nuclear form factors, unlocking intrinsic properties of nuclear structure. In contrast with other such methods, CEvNS is free from both strong…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-20 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Qiang Fu , Jian Tang

The design of moderators and cold sources of neutrons is a key point in research-reactor physics, requiring extensive knowledge of the scattering properties of very important light molecular liquids such as methane, hydrogen and their…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 Eleonora Guarini

Using deep Chandra observations of the globular cluster M28, we study the quiescent X-ray emission of a neutron star in a low-mass X-ray binary in order to constrain the chemical composition of the neutron star atmosphere and the equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Mathieu Servillat , C. O. Heinke , W. C. G. Ho , J. E. Grindlay , J. Hong , M. van den Berg , S. Bogdanov

Recently developed instrumentation at the University of Washington has allowed for nonresonant x-ray emission spectra (XES) to be measured in a laboratory-setting with an inexpensive, easily operated system. We present a critical evaluation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Devon R. Mortensen , Gerald T. Seidler , Alexander S. Ditter , Pieter Glatzel

We analyze the prospect of measuring the neutron form factor of a nucleus through the detection of neutrino-nucleus coherent elastic scattering. We predict numbers of events in a liquid noble nuclear recoil detector at a stopped pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-13 Philip S. Amanik , Gail C. McLaughlin

We present an event-file format for the dissemination of next-to-leading-order (NLO) predictions for QCD processes at hadron colliders. The files contain all information required to compute generic jet-based infrared-safe observables at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Z. Bern , L. J. Dixon , F. Febres Cordero , S. Hoeche , H. Ita , D. A. Kosower , D. Maitre

Interpretation of vibrational inelastic neutron scattering spectra of complex systems is frequently reliant on accompanying simulations from theoretical models. Ab-initio codes can routinely generate force constants, but additional steps…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-11 Rebecca Fair , Adam Jackson , David Voneshen , Dominik Jochym , Duc Le , Keith Refson , Toby Perring

In this paper a methodology is described to estimate multigroup neutron source distributions which must be added into a subcritical system to drive it to a steady state prescribed power distribution. This work has been motivated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-26 Leonardo , R. C. Moraes , Hermes Alves Filho , Ricardo C. Barros

We describe a pseudo-3D photoionization code, NEBU_3D and its associated visualization tool, VIS_NEB3D, which are able to easily and rapidly treat a wide variety of nebular geometries, by combining models obtained with a 1D photoionization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Morisset , G. Stasinska , M. Pena

Neutron lifetime is a critical parameter in the Standard Model. Its measurements using, particularly, the beamline and ultracold neutron storage techniques reveals serious tension. The status of the tension between various measurements have…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-22 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Joseph Formaggio , Daniel J. Salvat , Jeff A. Winger

This work presents the first comprehensive joint analysis of all available Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS) data on germanium: those observed at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) by the COHERENT collaboration and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 M. Atzori Corona , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , G. Co' , F. Dordei , C. Giunti

A new high-precision detector for studying neutrons from beta-delayed neutron emission and direct reaction studies is proposed. The Neutron dEtector with Xn Tracking (NEXT) array is designed to maintain high intrinsic neutron detection…

The general behavior of the nuclear equation of state (EOS), relevant for the description of neutron stars (NS), is studied within a Bayesian approach applied to a set of models based on a density dependent relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , B. K. Agrawal , Constança Providência

The World Wide Web (WWW) is a wonderful tool to provide users with documentation and tools that make the preparation and running of an experiment a little easier. We present a set of tools that allow one to estimate the activation of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Proffen , P. F. Peterson

TREXIO is an open-source file format and library developed for the storage and manipulation of data produced by quantum chemistry calculations. It is designed with the goal of providing a reliable and efficient method of storing and…

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