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This article introduces software called Phonon Explorer that implements a data mining workflow for large datasets of the neutron scattering function, S(Q, {\omega}), measured on time-of-flight neutron spectrometers. This systematic approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-11 D. Reznik , I. Ahmadova

We present a physics-informed autoencoder designed to encode the equation of state of neutron stars into an interpretable latent space. In particular the input will be encoded in the mass, radius, and tidal deformability values of a neutron…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Francesco Di Clemente , Matteo Scialpi , Michał Bejger

Notation conventions for rigid transformations are as diverse as they are fundamental to the field of robotics. A well-defined convention that is practical, consistent and unambiguous is essential for the clear communication of ideas and to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Philippe Nadeau

In the world of building acoustics, a standard tapping machine has long existed for the purpose of replicating and regulating impact noise. However there still exist other kinds of structure-borne noise which could benefit from being…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-28 Matthew Edwards , Raimundo Gonzalez Diaz , Nadia Dallaji , Luc Jaouen

The noise of a device under test (DUT) is measured simultaneously with two instruments, each of which contributes its own background. The average cross power spectral density converges to the DUT power spectral density. This method enables…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-03-02 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

The paper describes an algorithm to compute a consensus sequence from a set of DNA sequences of approximatively identical length generated by 3rd sequencing generation technologies. Its purpose targets DNA storage and is guided by specific…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Dominique Lavenier

The primary reference instruments for neutron fluence measurements used at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) are based on the primary standard for neutron measurements which is the differential neutron-proton scattering cross…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-27 R. Nolte , B. Lutz

With the use of theory developed earlier, bulk effects in ultracold neutron coherent inelastic scattering are considered both for solid and liquid target samples related to energy and momentum exchange with phonon and diffusion-like modes.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Barabanov , S. T. Belyaev

We present new reflection models specifically tailored to model the X-ray radiation reprocessed in accretion disks around neutron stars, in which the primary continuum is characterized by a single temperature blackbody spectrum, emitted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-16 Javier A. Garcia , Thomas Dauser , Renee Ludlam , Michael Parker , Andrew Fabian , Fiona A. Harrison , Joern Wilms

The advantage of having a high-fidelity instrument simulation tool developed in tandem with novel instrumentation is having the ability to investigate, in isolation and in combination, the wide parameter space set by the instrument design.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-29 Zackery Briesemeister , Steph Sallum , Andrew Skemer , Natasha Batalha

Acoustic neutrino detection is a promising technique to instrument the large volumes required to measure the small expected flux of ultra-high energy cosmogenic neutrinos. Using ice as detection medium allows for coincident detection of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 Timo Karg

An instrument and software algorithm is described for the purpose of characterization of large single crystals at the Alignment Facility (ALF) of the ISIS spallation neutron source. We describe a method for both characterizing the quality…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-29 Z. Liu , H. Lane , C. D. Frost , R. A. Ewings , J. P. Attfield , C. Stock

According to current practice, the results of each run of a radiochemical solar neutrino experiment comprise an estimate of the flux and upper and lower error estimates. These estimates are derived by a maximum-likelihood procedure from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 P. A. Sturrock , M. S. Wheatland

The triplet or type-II seesaw mechanism is the simplest way to endow neutrinos with mass in the Standard Model (SM). Here we review its associated theory and phenomenology, including restrictions from $S$, $T$, $U$ parameters, neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Sanjoy Mandal , O. G. Miranda , G. Sanchez Garcia , J. W. F. Valle , Xun-Jie Xu

The universal relations in neutron stars form an essential entity to understand their properties. The moment of inertia, dimensionless tidal deformability, mass quadrupole moment, and oscillation modes are some of the properties that have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-13 Sagnik Chatterjee , Kamal Krishna Nath

Due to the Helium-3 crisis, alternatives to the standard neutron detection techniques are becoming urgent. In addition, the instruments of the European Spallation Source (ESS) require advances in the state of the art of neutron detection.…

Analysis on fractals is a growing field, with hints of potential for widespread applicability across all of STEM. One of the most heavily researched type of fractals are the nested fractals, fractal shapes defined by virtue of being made of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Petal B. Mokryn

Neutrino scattering on liquid and solid targets at low energy transfer can serve both as a tool for searching the physics beyond the Standard Model, for example, such as neutrino electromagnetic interactions, and as a test of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-08 Georgy Donchenko , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexander Studenikin

Audio textures are a subset of environmental sounds, often defined as having stable statistical characteristics within an adequately large window of time but may be unstructured locally. They include common everyday sounds such as from…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-11-26 M. Huzaifah , L. Wyse

Transport calculations for neutronic design require accurate nuclear data and validated computational tools. In the Spallation Physics Group, at the European Spallation Source, we perform shielding and neutron beam calculations to help the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-11 Jose Ignacio Marquez Damian , Douglas D. DiJulio , Günter Muhrer
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