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The excellent properties of transistors, wires, and sensors made from single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) make them promising candidates for use in advanced nanoelectronic systems. Gas-phase growth procedures such as the high pressure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Danvers E. Johnston , Mohammad F. Islam , Arjun G. Yodh , Alan T. Johnson

Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are effectively narrow ribbons of 2D materials with atomically precise edges. They are ideal systems to harness quantum transport straintronics (QTS), i.e. using mechanical strain to control quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 L. Huang , G. Wei , A. R. Champagne

Physisorption studies and transmission electron microscopy have been used to characterise multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) made by a template-synthesis technique. Microscopic investigations revealed formation of 'branched nanotubes'…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 M. -R. Babaa , E. Mcrae , Sandrine Delpeux , J. Ghanbaja , F. Valsaque , F. Béguin

By means of pseudopotential calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) we studied the effect of hydrogenation on electronic properties of armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes. The calculations demonstrate strong preference for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Željko Šljivančanin

The photocurrent properties of freely suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are investigated as a function of uniaxial strain. We observe that at low strain, the photocurrent signal of the CNTs increases for increasing strain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. M. Kaniber , L. Song , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner

The ultra-low intershell shear strength in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been the primary obstacle to applications of CNTs as mechanical reinforcements. In this paper we propose a new CNT-system composed of comprising of coaxial cylindrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-12 Zhiping Xu , Lifeng Wang , Quanshui Zheng

Electrical transport through single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is investigated by using the nearest-neighbor tight-binding model coupled with two electron reservoirs. When the SWNT-electrode coupling is not axially symmetric,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Junko Takahashi , Shuichi Tasaki

We use elastomeric polydimethylsiloxane substrates to strain single-walled carbon nanotubes and modulate their electronic properties, with the aim of developing flexible materials that can sense local strain. We demonstrate micron-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Maune , M. Bockrath

This study sequentially investigates the enhancement of fracture behavior in adhesive joints. Initially, mechanical sanding techniques were explored, revealing significant improvements of 55% in fracture energy and 38% in load-bearing…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-24 Roohollah Nazari , Rashid Hakimi , Mohammad Daneshfar , Behnam Talebi

The dependence of the energy of interwall interaction in double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNT) on the relative position of walls has been calculated using the density functional method. This dependence is used to evaluate forces that are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. Bichoutskaia , O. V. Ershova , Yu. E. Lozovik , A. M. Popov

This paper is the first one of a series of two articles in which we revisit the optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT). Produced by rolling up a graphene sheet, SWNT owe their intriguing properties to their cylindrical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Morten Rasmussen , Benjamin Ricaud , Baptiste Savoie

Effect of contact interfaces, between metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and external electrodes made also of nanotubes, on the electrical conductance is studied. A tight-binding model with both diagonal and off-diagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Krompiewski

We report the observation of the intrinsic magnetic susceptibility of highly purified SWCNT samples prepared by a combination of acid treatment and density gradient ultracentrifugation (DGU). We observed that the diamagnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Yusuke Nakai , Ryo Tsukada , Yasumitsu Miyata , Takeshi Saito , Kenji Hata , Yutaka Maniwa

We characterize the response of isolated single- (SWNT) and multi-wall (MWNT) carbon nanotubes and bundles to static electric fields using first-principles calculations and density-functional theory. The longitudinal polarizability of SWNTs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Kozinsky , Nicola Marzari

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes (SWNT) in the presence of both transverse electric and magnetic fields. We find that these fields provide a controlled means of tuning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara

We study 23 to 30 nm long suspended single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dots and observe both their stretching and bending vibrational modes. We use low-temperature DC electron transport to excite and measure the tubes' bending mode by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 J. O. Island , V. Tayari , A. C. McRae , A. R. Champagne

A simple method combining photolithography and shadow (or angle) evaporation is developed to fabricate single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) devices with tube lengths L~10-50 nm between metal contacts. Large numbers of such short devices…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali Javey , Pengfei Qi , Qian Wang , Hongjie Dai

Carbon nanotubes are a fraction of the size of transistors used in today's best microchips, as it could reduce power demands and heating in next electronics revolution. Present study investigates the electronic and magnetic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-09 Sanjeev Gautama , P. Thakur , S. Augustine , J. K. Kang , J. -Y. Kim , N. B. Brookes , K. Asokan , Keun Hwa Chae

The current study presents the natural vibrations of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using the nonlocal theory of elasticity. The study will help to develop nanodevices. The study focuses on the natural vibrations of curved or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Shahid Mubasshar

How carbon nanotubes behave in an external electric field? What will be the relation between the intensity of the electric field and the tube's deformation? What are the geometry effects on the response of carbon nanotubes to electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Z. Wang , M. Devel , R. Langlet , B. Dulmet