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In order to characterize thermal excitations in a frustrated spin liquid, we have examined the magnetothermodynamics of a model geometrically frustrated magnet. Our data demonstrate a crossover in the nature of the spin excitations between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. K. Tsui , J. Snyder , P. Schiffer

The paper contains the discussion of the magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effect in a model dimer (pair cluster). The system of interest is modelled with a Hubbard Hamiltonian including the external electric and magnetic field. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-16 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak

Magnetization process and adiabatic demagnetization of the antiferromagnetic Ising spin clusters with the shape of regular polyhedra (Platonic solids) are exactly examined within the framework of a simple graph-theoretical approach. While…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-11 Jozef Strecka , Katarina Karlova , Tomas Madaras

We developed a new technique for measuring the thermodynamic entropy as a function of the magnetic field angle. This technique enables high-resolution angle-resolved measurements of the entropy in an unprecedentedly short measuring time.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-15 Shunichiro Kittaka , Shota Nakamura , Hiroaki Kadowaki , Hiroshi Takatsu , Toshiro Sakakibara

The low temperature and large volume effects in the d=2+1 antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model are dominated by magnon excitations. The leading and next-to-leading corrections are fully controlled by three physical constants, the spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Hasenfratz , F. Niedermayer

We report on a systematic study of two dimensional, periodic, frustrated Ising models with a quantum dynamics introduced via a transverse magnetic field. The systems studied are the triangular and kagome lattice antiferromagnets, fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Fe2P-based Mn-Fe-P-Si compounds were investigated. The study reveals a large magneto-elastic coupling that starts to develop in the paramagnetic state and grows when the ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-25 Nguyen Huu Dung , Lian Zhang , Zhi Qiang Ou , Ekkes Brück

Frustrated magnets provide a platform for exploring exotic phases beyond conventional ordering, with potential relevance to functional materials and information technologies. In this work, we use Monte Carlo simulations to map the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 Prakash Timsina , Andres Chappa , Deema Alyones , Igor Vasiliev , Ludi Miao

The Kagome lattice Fermi-Hubbard model is one of the most physically rich, and at the same time most challenging, models to study in strongly-correlated physics. Among its special features are geometric frustration and a flat energy band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-30 Francisco Correia , Kyle Corbett , Ehsan Khatami

Magnetocaloric effect in Mn4FeGe3-xSix compounds has been studied by dc magnetization measurements. For the parent compound Mn4FeGe3, the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition temperature TC is above room temperature (320 K), which…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , A. K. Nigam

We have investigated magnetization(M), magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and magnetothermopower(MTEP) in polycrystalline Pr0.6Sr0.4MnO3, which shows a second-order paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition near room temperature (TC = 305 K).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-19 D. V. Maheshwar Repaka , T. S. Tripathi , M. Aparnadevi , R. Mahendiran

The mixed-valent multiferroic compound CaMn7O12 is studied for its magnetic and electric properties. The compound undergoes magnetic ordering below 90 K with a helimagnetic structure followed by a low temperature magnetic anomaly observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-23 J. Sannigrahi , S. Chattopadhyay , D. Dutta , S. Giri , S. Majumdar

We present the results of a comparative analysis of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in Pr0.7Sr0.2Ca0.1MnO3, through direct and indirect measurements, using experimentally measured magnetization, specific heat, magnetostriction, resistivity,…

Strain applied to a condensed-matter system can be used to engineer its excitation spectrum via artificial gauge fields, or it may tune the system through transitions between different phases. Here we demonstrate that strain tuning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-28 Mary Madelynn Nayga , Matthias Vojta

The weathervane modes of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice constitute possibly the earliest and certainly the most celebrated example of a flat band of zero-energy excitations. Such modes arise from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-18 Mykola Maksymenko , Roderich Moessner , Kirill Shtengel

Condensed matter exhibits a wide variety of exotic emergent phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the low temperature cooperative behavior of highly frustrated magnets. I consider the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael J. Lawler

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a Ni2.19Mn0.81Ga alloy with coupled magnetic and structural (martensitic) phase transitions were studied experimentally and theoretically. The magnetocaloric effect was measured by a direct…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Aliev , A. Batdalov , S. Bosko , V. Buchelnikov , I. Dikshtein , V. Khovailo , V. Koledov , R. Levitin , V. Shavrov , T. Takagi

In this paper we investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on a flavoured holographic gauge theory dual to the D3/D5 intersection at finite temperature. Our study shows that the external magnetic field has a freezing effect on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Veselin G. Filev

We investigate the Hubbard model on two typical frustrated lattices in two dimensions, the kagome lattice and the anisotropic triangular lattice, by means of the cellular dynamical mean field theory. We show that the metallic phase is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Takuma Ohashi , Tsutomu Momoi , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Norio Kawakami

We study kagome lattice antiferromagnets where the effects of easy axis single-ion anisotropy ($D$) dominates over the Heisenberg exchange $J$. For $S \ge 3/2$, virtual quantum fluctuations help lift the extensive classical degeneracy. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , Ashvin Vishwanath