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Thermodynamic properties of cubic Heisenberg ferromagnets with competing exchange interactions are considered near the frustration point where the coefficient $D$ in the spin-wave spectrum $E_{\mathbf{k}}\sim D k^{2}$ vanishes. Within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-11 A. N. Ignatenko , A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

Finite-temperature diamagnetic properties of doped antiferromagnets as modeled by the two-dimensional t-J model were investigated by numerical studies of small model systems. Two numerical methods were used: the worldline quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Veberic , P. Prelovsek , H. G. Evertz

Despite extensive researches on manganites owing to widespread use in modern electronics, this class of metal oxides does not cease to surprise with its unique properties and new phenomena. Here we have studied structural and magnetic…

The competition between interactions in frustrated magnets allows a wide variety of new ground states, often exhibiting emergent physics and unique excitations. Expanding the suite of lattices available for study enhances our chances of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Darren C. Peets , Hasung Sim , Seongil Choi , Maxim Avdeev , Seongsu Lee , Su Jae Kim , Hoju Kang , Docheon Ahn , Je-Geun Park

We investigate the magnetothermodynamic properties of the perovskite manganite Pr0.46Sr0.54MnO3. Our data imply that the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition at TN = 210 K is first order with an abrupt decrease of volume (~ 0.14 %…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mahendiran , B. G. Ueland , P. Schiffer , A. Maignan , C. Martin , M. Hervieu , B. Raveau , M. R. Ibarra , L. Morellon

We synthesize the high-quality Gd$_3$BWO$_9$ single crystal and investigate its lowtemperature magnetic and thermodynamic properties. Below $T\rm_{N}$ = 1.08 K, the anisotropic behavior of magnetic susceptibilities reveals that the…

We report on calorimetry under applied hydrostatic pressure and magnetic field at the antiferromagnetic (AFM)-ferromagnetic (FM) transition of Fe$_{49}$Rh$_{51}$. Results demonstrate the existence of a giant barocaloric effect in this…

Traditional magnetic sub-Kelvin cooling relies on the nearly free local moments in hydrate paramagnetic salts, whose utility is hampered by the dilute magnetic ions and low thermal conductivity. Here we propose to use instead fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-06 Han Li , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Gang Su

Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in TbCo2-xFex has been studied by dc magnetization measurements.On substituting Fe in TbCo2, not only the magnetic transition temperature is tuned to room temperature, but also the operating temperature range for…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-07 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , M. D. Mukadam , K. Shashikala

In hole-doped cuprates, Nernst experiments imply that the superconducting state is destroyed by spontaneous creation of vortices which destroy phase coherence. Using torque magnetometry on $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$, we uncover a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-10 Yayu Wang , Lu Li , M. J. Naughton , G. D. Gu , S. Uchida , N. P. Ong

Generation of very low temperatures has been crucially important for applications and fundamental research, as low-temperature quantum coherence enables operation of quantum computers and formation of exotic quantum states, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 Y. Tokiwa , S. Bachus , K. Kavita , A. Jesche , A. A. Tsirlin , P. Gegenwart

The occurrence at low temperatures of an ultrasharp field-induced transition in phase separated manganites is analyzed. Experimental results show that magnetization and specific heat step-like transitions below 5 K are correlated with an…

The magnetic and entanglement thermal (equilibrium) properties in spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a triangulated Kagome lattice are analyzed by means of variational mean-field like treatment based on Gibbs-Bogoliubov inequality. Because…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 N. S. Ananikian , L. N. Ananikyan , L. A. Chakhmakhchyan , A. N. Kocharian

Motivated by a recent experiment on volborthite, a typical spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnet with a kagom\'{e} lattice structure, we study the magnetization process of a classical Heisenberg model on a spatially distorted kagom\'{e} lattice using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Ryui Kaneko , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

This work investigates the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in LaFe_{11.6}Si_{1.4} and LaFe_{11.78}Mn_{0.41}Si_{1.32}H_{1.6} alloys under adiabatic {\Delta}T and isothermal {\Delta}Q conditions in a magnetic field of {\mu}_{0}H = 1.8 T. The…

Spintronics has emerged as a field of vast applicability, and layered magnetic materials have served as a ground for advancement in this direction. Here, we report the synthesis and detailed magnetic and specific heat studies on NdSbSe, (a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Prabuddha Kant Mishra , Priyanka Nehla , Rishabh Shukla , Rie Umetsu , Ashok Kumar Ganguli

The quasi two-dimensional kagome ferrimagnet TbMn$_6$Sn$_6$ is investigated for thermo-remanent magnetization and Hall effects. On cooling under a moderate magnetic field, the sample attains a magnetization value close to the saturation…

The geometric frustration in a class of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising-Heisenberg diamond chains is investigated by combining three exact analytical techniques: Kambe projection method, decoration-iteration transformation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-03 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Tomas Lucivjansky

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a pyrochlore lattice under external magnetic field is studied by classical Monte Carlo simulation. The model includes bilinear and biquadratic interactions; the latter effectively describes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Karlo Penc , Nic Shannon

Frustrated magnetism on the kagome lattice has been a fertile ground for rich and fascinating physics, ranging from experimental evidence of a spin liquid to theoretical predictions of exotic superconductivity. Among experimentally realized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 Yasir Iqbal , Harald O. Jeschke , Johannes Reuther , Roser Valentí , I. I. Mazin , Martin Greiter , Ronny Thomale
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