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Some strongly frustrated magnets such as the "spin-ice" compounds fail to produce any magnetic order at finite temperatures even in the presence of magnetic field. Still they have very unusual low-temperature thermodynamic properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-18 P. N. Timonin

Rare-earth (RE) based frustrated magnets have attracted great attention as excellent candidates for magnetic refrigeration at sub-Kelvin temperatures, while the experimental identification on systems exhibiting both large volumetric cooling…

We consider the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a frustrated kagome-lattice bilayer with strong nearest-neighbor interlayer coupling and examine its low-temperature magnetothermodynamics using a mapping onto a rhombi gas on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-03 Dmytro Yaremchuk , Taras Hutak , Vasyl Baliha , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko , Jürgen Schnack , Johannes Richter

The entropy and cooling rate of the both antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 double sawtooth IsingHeisenberg model and mixed-spin (1,1/2) double sawtooth Ising-Heisenberg model on the distorted ladders are rigorously investigated under an adiabatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-29 Hamid Arian Zad , Vadim Ohanyan

An adiabatic demagnetization process is studied in Gd2Ti2O7, a geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice. In contrast to conventional paramagnetic salts, this compound can exhibit a temperature decrease by a factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , A. I. Smirnov , A. I. Golov , I. B. Berkutov , O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. E. Zhitomirsky

For the paradigmatic frustrated spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice we performed large-scale numerical investigation of thermodynamic functions by means of the finite-temperature Lanczos method for system sizes of up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 J. Schnack , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

We study the ground-state and low-energy properties of classical vector spin models with nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic interactions on a class of geometrically frustrated lattices which includes the kagome and pyrochlore lattices. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , J. T. Chalker

The model 2d kagome system (H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 and the 3d pyrochlore Y2Mo2O7 are two well characterized examples of low-disordered frustrated antiferromagnets which rather then condensing into spin liquid have been found to undergo a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , J. E. Greedan , A. S. Wills

We develop a general framework, which combines exact diagonalization in small clusters with a density matrix variational principle, to study frustrated magnets at finite temperature. This thermodynamic hierarchical mean-field technique is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-05 L. Isaev , G. Ortiz

We report the temperature $T$ and magnetic field $H$ dependence of the thermopower $S$ of an itinerant triangular antiferromagnet PdCrO$_2$ in high magnetic fields up to 32 T. In the paramagnetic phase, the zero-field thermopower is…

Low-temperature magnetization processes and magnetocaloric properties of a geometrically frustrated spin-1 Blume-Capel model on a triangular lattice are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is found to display qualitatively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Žukovič , A. Bobák

We consider the thermodynamic behavior of a disordered interacting electron system in two dimensions. We show that the corrections to the thermodynamic potential in the weakly localized regime give rise to a non monotonic behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Schwab , Roberto Raimondi , Claudio Castellani

Owing to a high degree of geometrical frustration an Ising antiferromagnet on a kagome lattice (IAKL) is known to exhibit no long-range ordering at any temperature, including the ground state. Nevertheless, at low temperatures it shows a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Semjan , M. Žukovič

Motivated by experimental progress in pressure and strain tuning of quantum materials, we examine the thermodynamic response of frustrated magnets to uniaxial strain. Specifically, we study Ising and Heisenberg models on spatially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-18 Eric C. Andrade , Pedro M. Cônsoli , Matthias Vojta

A generalized constant coupling approximation for classical geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets is presented. Starting from a frustrated unit we introduce the interactions with the surrounding units in terms of an internal effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Garcia-Adeva , D. L. Huber

A detailed study of the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of a garnet compound Mn$_{3}$Cr$_{2}$Ge$_{3}$O$_{12}$ is carried out using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction measurements as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-14 S. Mohanty , A. Magar , Vikram Singh , S. S. Islam , S. Guchhait , A. Jain , S. M. Yusuf , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

In frustrated magnets the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction arising from spin-orbit coupling can induce a magnetic long-range order. Here, we report a theoretical prediction of thermal Hall effect in frustrated kagom\'e magnets such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-23 S. A. Owerre

A detailed study of the structural and magnetic properties of the spin-$3/2$ hyperkagome lattice compound Li$_2$MgMn$_3$O$_8$ is reported. This material shows ferromagnetic response below $T_{\rm C} \simeq 20.6$ K, the temperature almost…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-26 R. Kolay , A. Magar , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

In this work a site diluted antiferromagntic Ising model in the FCC lattice is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. At low temperatures, we find that as the external field is increased the transition from the antiferromagnetic phase to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. F. de Souza , F. G. B. Moreira , J. R. L. de Almeida

Within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations we investigate effects of an external magnetic field and random site dilution on basic thermodynamic quantities, such as the magnetization and the magnetic susceptibility,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Borovský , M. Žukovič , A. Bobák