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We have developed a near-field microwave microscope to locally excite a superconducting film and measure second and third harmonic responses at microwave frequencies. We study the local nonlinear response of a YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-d}$ thin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sheng-Chiang Lee , Steven M. Anlage

We report a set of experimental data on local third-harmonic generation at microwave frequencies (0.5 GHz) in $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ and Nb films. For local investigations of the nonlinear response a probe with inductive coupling was elaborated.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Evgeny E. Pestov , Yury N. Nozdrin , Vladislav V. Kurin

The technique of low-temperature Laser Scanning Microscopy (LSM) has been applied to the investigation of local microwave properties in operating YBa2Cu3O7/LaAlO3 thin-film resonators patterned into a meandering strip transmission line. By…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-14 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Alexey V. Ustinov

We have developed scanning near-field microwave microscopes which can image electrodynamic properties of superconducting materials on length scales down to about 2 $\mu$m. The microscopes are capable of quantitative imaging of sheet…

We have used the LTLSM technique for a spatially resolved investigation of the microwave transport properties, nonlinearities and material inhomogeneities in an operating coplanar waveguide YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} (YBCO) microwave resonator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-09 A. P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , A. V. Ustinov

A laser scanning microscope with a thermal spot size of about 4 $\mu$m is used to measure a quantity proportional to the rf current density in an operating superconducting co-planar waveguide microwave resonator. The twinning of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Zhuravel , A. V. Ustinov , H. Harshavardhan , Steven M. Anlage

The nonlinear surface resistance Rs of the YBa2Cu3O7-x superconducting thin films on the MgO substrates was researched in the Hakki-Coleman dielectric resonator at the microwave signal powers from -18 dBm to +30 dBm at the ultra high…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-19 Dimitri O. Ledenyov

Different imaging modes of low temperature laser scanning microscopy (LTLSM) have been applied to probe local optical and superconducting properties, as well as the spatial variations in thermoelectric and electronic (both dc and rf)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-20 A. P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Stephen K. Remillard , A. V. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

Using the dielectric resonator method, we have investigated nonlinearities in the surface impedance Zs = Rs + jXs of YBa2Cu3O7 thin films at 10 GHz as function of the incident microwave power level and temperature. The use of a rutile…

We have investigated the nonlinear microwave properties of electron-beam coevaporated YBaCuO films on MgO, using stripline resonators at 2.3 GHz and temperatures 1.7-80 K. The oxygen content of the films ranged from strongly underdoped to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Hein , R. G. Humphreys , P. J. Hirst , S. H. Park , D. E. Oates

We have investigated the anomalous nonlinear microwave response of epitaxial electron-beam coevaporated YBa2Cu3O7-x films on MgO. The power and temperature dependent surface impedance and two-tone intermodulation distortion were measured in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Hein , P. J. Hirst , R. G. Humphreys , D. E. Oates , A. V. Velichko

The non-linear microwave surface impedance of patterned YBCO thin films, was measured using a suspended line resonator in the presence of a perpendicular DC magnetic field of magnitude comparable to that of the microwave field. Signature of…

supr-con · Physics 2016-11-18 Durga P. Choudhury , Balam A. Willemsen , John S. Derov , S. Sridhar

Spatially-resolved techniques of laser scanning microscopy (LSM) have been used to image simultaneously the spatial variations of (i) rf current flow, J$_RF$(x,y), of (ii) areas of resistive dissipation and (iii) the sources of microwave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-14 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Stephen Remillard , Alexey V. Ustinov

We describe the use of a cryogenic near-field scanning microwave microscope to image microwave electric fields from superconducting and normal-metal microstrip resonators. The microscope employs an open-ended coaxial probe and operates from…

We have investigated the nonlinear surface impedance and two-tone intermodulation distortion of nine epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-d films on MgO substrates, using stripline resonators, at frequencies f=2.3-11.2GHz and temperatures T=1.7K-Tc. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Hein , D. E. Oates , P. J. Hirst , R. G. Humphreys , A. V. Velichko

In order to increase the accelerating gradient of Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities, Magnesium Diboride (MgB2) opens up hope because of its high transition temperature and potential for low surface resistance in the high RF…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Tamin Tai , Behnood G. Ghamsari , Steven M. Anlage , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi

The frequency-dependent polar dynamics of strained SrTiO3 films grown on DyScO3 are investigated using time-resolved confocal scanning optical microscopy. Microwave frequency electric fields are synchronized with a mode-locked laser and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-16 Patrick Irvin , J. H. Haeni , Darrell G. Schlom , Jeremy Levy

Broadband microwave spectroscopy can probe material properties in wide spectral and temperature ranges, including superconductors at cryogenic temperatures. The quality of such measurements crucially depends on the calibration, which also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-27 Mario Zinßer , Katrin Schlegel , Martin Dressel , Marc Scheffler

The performance of superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities is sometimes limited by local defects. To investigate the RF properties of these local defects, especially those that nucleate RF magnetic vortices, a near-field magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-07 Chung-Yang Wang , Carlota Pereira , Stewart Leith , Guillaume Rosaz , Steven M. Anlage

We present harmonic generation measurements of the intrinsic nonlinear current density $j_2$ of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) films at temperatures close the $T_c$. Experiments on a range of different quality samples allow us to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-05 Brian M. Andersen , James C. Booth , P. J. Hirschfeld
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