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We have used the LTLSM technique for a spatially resolved investigation of the microwave transport properties, nonlinearities and material inhomogeneities in an operating coplanar waveguide YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} (YBCO) microwave resonator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-09 A. P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , A. V. Ustinov

Different imaging modes of low temperature laser scanning microscopy (LTLSM) have been applied to probe local optical and superconducting properties, as well as the spatial variations in thermoelectric and electronic (both dc and rf)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-20 A. P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Stephen K. Remillard , A. V. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

We have developed a near-field microwave microscope to locally apply microwave frequency currents and fields to superconductors, and dielectric substrates, and measure the locally generated 2nd and 3rd harmonic responses. We measure the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Sheng-Chiang Lee , Steven M. Anlage

Superconducting thin film resonators employing strip geometries show great promise in rf/microwave applications due to their low loss and compact nature. However, their functionality is limited by nonlinear effects at elevated rf/microwave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-07 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Cihan Kurter , Alexey V. Ustinov , Steven M. Anlage

Micro-channels of nanosized columnar tracks were planted by heavy-ion irradiation into superconducting microwave microstrip resonators that were patterned from YBa2Cu3O7-x thin films on LaAlO3 substrates. Three different ion fluences were…

The technique of low-temperature Laser Scanning Microscopy (LSM) has been applied to the investigation of local microwave properties in operating YBa2Cu3O7/LaAlO3 thin-film resonators patterned into a meandering strip transmission line. By…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-14 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Alexey V. Ustinov

We have developed scanning near-field microwave microscopes which can image electrodynamic properties of superconducting materials on length scales down to about 2 $\mu$m. The microscopes are capable of quantitative imaging of sheet…

Using the dielectric resonator method, we have investigated nonlinearities in the surface impedance Zs = Rs + jXs of YBa2Cu3O7 thin films at 10 GHz as function of the incident microwave power level and temperature. The use of a rutile…

Nano-scaled substrate surface roughness is shown to strongly influence the critical current density Jc in YBCO films made by pulse-laser-deposition on the crystalline LaAlO3 substrates consisting of two separate twin-free and twin-rich…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Zuxin Ye , W. D. Si , Qiang Li , Y. Hu , P. D. Johnson , Y. Zhu

Spatially-resolved techniques of laser scanning microscopy (LSM) have been used to image simultaneously the spatial variations of (i) rf current flow, J$_RF$(x,y), of (ii) areas of resistive dissipation and (iii) the sources of microwave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-14 Alexander P. Zhuravel , Steven M. Anlage , Stephen Remillard , Alexey V. Ustinov

In conventional superconductors, bulk physical properties typically degrade as the film thickness approaches the two-dimensional (2D) limit. Here in the (111) oriented LaAlO3/KTaO3 (LAO/KTO) heterostructure, we demonstrate experimental…

The two-dimensional electron system found between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 hosts a variety of physical phenomena that can be tuned through external stimuli. This allows for electronic devices controlling magnetism, spin-orbit coupling, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-01 Anders V. Bjørlig , Dennis V. Christensen , Ricci Erlandsen , Nini Pryds , Beena Kalisky

This letter presents a numerical investigation of acoustic modes propagating in an LiNbO$_3$/sapphire substrate under a periodic Al grating, demonstrating the occurrence of longitudinal leaky SAWs (LLSAWs) with a unique combination of very…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Natalya F. Naumenko

We probe the short-range pinning properties with the application of microwave currents at very high driving frequencies (47.7 GHz) on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ films with and without sub-micrometer BaZrO$_3$ inclusions. We explore the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Pompeo , V. Galluzzi , R. Rogai , G. Celentano , E. Silva

The temperature dependence of the microwave surface impedance and conductivity are used to study the pairing symmetry and properties of cuprate superconductors. However, the superconducting properties can be hidden by the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Lucia V. Mercaldo , Vladimir V. Talanov , Steven M. Anlage

This work presents new experimental results on low-temperature (LT) characterization of local rf properties of passive superconducting (SC) microwave devices using a novel Laser Scanning Microscope (LSM). In this technique, a modulated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-18 A. P. Zhuravel , A. V. Ustinov , D. Abraimov , Steven M. Anlage

The diamagnetic susceptibility of a superconductor is directly related to its superfluid density. Mutual inductance is a highly sensitive method for characterizing thin films; however, in traditional mutual inductance measurements, the…

Recently, La3Ni2O7 thin film on the LaAlO3 substrate is shown to be superconducting, while the bulk La3Ni2O7 with the same in-plane lattice constant under pressure does not superconduct. This difference suggests the interlayer distance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-08 Yu-Han Cao , Kai-Yue Jiang , Hong-Yan Lu , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We explore the superconducting phase diagram of the two-dimensional electron system at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface by monitoring the frequencies of the cavity modes of a coplanar waveguide resonator fabricated in the interface itself. We…

We report a systematic study of the dynamic microwave conductivity near $T_c$ for La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) thin films with $x$=0.07 to 0.16. The strong frequency dependence of the phase stiffness together with scaling analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Haruhisa Kitano , Takeyoshi Ohashi , Atsutaka Maeda , Ichiro Tsukada
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