English
Related papers

Related papers: Simple strong glass forming models: mean-field sol…

200 papers

We analyze a simple dynamical model of glasses, based on the idea that each particle is trapped in a local potential well, which itself evolves due to hopping of neighbouring particles. The glass transition is signalled by the fact that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alain Comtet , Cécile Monthus

The exact mean-field theory for the simplest glass-forming system - the dense assembly of hard spheres in the large dimensional limit - predicts the existence of a Gardner phase. This transition is characterized by full replica symmetry…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-17 Yuliang Jin , Hajime Yoshino

We investigate the properties of the glass phase of a recently introduced spin glass model of soft spins subjected to an anharmonic quartic local potential, which serves as a model of low temperature molecular or soft glasses. We solve the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Giampaolo Folena , Pierfrancesco Urbani

An analytically tractable model is introduced which exhibits both, a glass--like freezing transition, and a collection of double--well configurations in its zero--temperature potential energy landscape. The latter are generally believed to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Reimer Kuehn

Recent experiments and simulations have revealed glassy features in the cytoplasm, living tissues as well as dense assemblies of self propelled colloids. This leads to a fundamental question: how do these non-equilibrium (active) amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-18 Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Peter K. Morse

Motivated by understanding the emergence of thermodynamic restoring forces and oscillations, we develop a quantum-mechanical model of a bath of spins coupled to the elasticity of a material. We show our model reproduces the behavior of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-10 Chiao-Hsuan Wang , Jacob M. Taylor

In a recent publication we established an analogy between the free energy of a hard sphere system and the energy of an elastic network [1]. This result enables one to study the free energy landscape of hard spheres, in particular to define…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-08 Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

We introduce a family of glassy models having a parameter, playing the role of an interaction range, that may be varied continuously to go from a system of particles in d dimensions to a mean-field version of it. The mean-field limit is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Romain Mari , Jorge Kurchan

We describe a model for the thermodynamics and dynamics of glass-forming liquids in terms of excitations from an ideal glass state to a Gaussian manifold of configurationally excited states. The quantitative fit of this three parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Dmitry V. Matyushov , C. A. Angell

Facilitated or kinetically constrained spin models (KCSM) are a class of interacting particle systems reversible w.r.t. to a simple product measure. Each dynamical variable (spin) is re-sampled from its equilibrium distribution only if the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Nicoletta Cancrini , Fabio Martinelli , Cyril Roberto , Cristina Toninelli

The short- and long-time dynamics of model systems undergoing a glass transition with apparent inversion of Kauzmann and dynamical arrest glass transition lines is investigated. These models belong to the class of the spherical mean-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-06 Corrado Rainone , Ulisse Ferrari , Matteo Paoluzzi , Luca Leuzzi

An instructive and apparently simple model of fully-coupled rotators, the so-called Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, together with a generalized version with variable interaction range, have revealed a very complex out-of-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Andrea Rapisarda , Alessandro Pluchino

We introduce a new toy model for the study of glasses: the hard-matrix model (HMM). This may be viewed as a single particle moving on $\mathrm{SO}(N)$, where there is a potential proportional to the 1-norm of the matrix. The ground states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-03 J. Dong , V. Elser , G. Gyawali , K. Y. Jee , J. Kent-Dobias , A. Mandaiya , M. Renz , Y. Su

We study a microscopic mean-field model for the dynamics of the electron glass, near a local equilibrium state. Phonon-induced tunneling processes are responsible for generating transitions between localized electronic sites, which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-30 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

A mean field spherical model with random couplings between pairs, quartets, and possibly higher multiplets of spins is considered. It has the same critical behavior as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. It thus exhibits replica symmetry…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We study thermally activated dynamics using functional renormalization within the field theory of randomly pinned elastic systems, a prototype for glasses. It appears through an essentially non-perturbative boundary layer in the running…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Leon Balents , Pierre Le Doussal

A recently published analytical model, describing and predicting elasticity, viscosity, and fragility of metallic melts, is applied for the analysis of about 30 nonmetallic glassy systems, ranging from oxide network glasses to alcohols,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-25 Peter Lunkenheimer , Felix Humann , Alois Loidl , Konrad Samwer

We develop a modified "two-state" model with Gaussian widths for the site energies of both ground and excited states, consistent with expectations for a disordered system. The thermodynamic properties of the system are analyzed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry V. Matyushov , C. A. Angell

Within the framework of mode-coupling theory, we present a simple model for describing dense assemblies of active (self-propelled) spherical colloidal particles. For isotropic suspensions, we demonstrate that the glass transition is shifted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-10 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader