English
Related papers

Related papers: Electron dephasing near zero temperature: an exper…

200 papers

The dephasing time of electrons in open semiconductor quantum dots, measured using ballistic weak localization, is found to saturate below ~ 100 mK, roughly twice the electron base temperature, independent of dot size. Microwave radiation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 A. G. Huibers , J. A. Folk , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris,

We calculate the dephasing rate of the electrons in the presence of interactions and elastic spin disorder scattering. In the frame of a self-consistent diagrammatic treatment, we obtain saturation of the dephasing rate in the limit of zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 George Kastrinakis

Dephasing of electrons due to the electron-electron interaction has recently been the subject of a controversial debate, with different calculations yielding mutually incompatible results. In this paper we prove, by means of Ward…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Using the appropriate fractionalization mechanism, we correctly derive the temperature (T) and interaction dependence of the electron lifetime $\tau_F$ in Luttinger liquids. For strong enough interactions, we report that $(T\tau_F)\propto…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Karyn Le Hur

We establish an explicit correspondence between perturbative and nonperturbative results in the problem of quantum decoherence in disordered conductors. We demonstrate that the dephasing time $\tau_{\phi}$ cannot be unambiguously extracted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We use holographic techniques to study the zero-temperature limit of dissipation for a Brownian particle moving in a strongly coupled CFT at finite temperature in various space-time dimensions. The dissipative term in the boundary theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Pinaki Banerjee , B. Sathiapalan

We investigate decoherence of an electron in graphene caused by electron-flexural phonon interaction. We find out that flexural phonons can produce dephasing rate comparable to the electron-electron one. The problem appears to be quite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Konstantin S. Tikhonov , Wei L. Z. Zhao , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We perform self-consistent quantum transport calculations in open quantum dots taking into account the effect of electron interaction. We demonstrative that in the regime of the ultralow temperatures $2\pi k_BT\lesssim\Delta$ ($\Delta $…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko

The observation of coherent quantum transport phenomena in metals and semiconductors is limited by the eventual loss of phase coherence of the conducting electrons. We use the weak localization effect to measure the low-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 M. Eshkol , E. Eisenberg , M. Karpovski , A. Palevski

We theoretically investigate the charge noise and dephasing in a metallic device in close proximity to a spin incoherent Luttinger liquid with a small but finite current. The frequency dependence of the charge noise exhibits a loss of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Markus Kindermann

We point out a novel, non-universal contribution to the dephasing rate 1/\tau_\phi \equiv \gamma_\phi of conduction electrons in metallic systems: scattering off non-magnetic two-level systems (TLSs) having almost degenerate Kondo ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Zawadowski , Jan von Delft , D. C. Ralph

Implementing topological insulators as elementary units in quantum technologies requires a comprehensive understanding of the dephasing mechanisms governing the surface carriers in these materials, which impose a practical limit to the…

What is the lowest temperature to which one can trace the growth of the dephasing time in low-dimensional conductors? I consider the fundamental limitation, the crossover from weak to strong localization, as well as several experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Michael Gershenson

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. The conductivity at finite temperature is nonzero only because of inelastic electron-electron…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We review recent experimental progress on the saturation problem in metallic quantum wires. In particular, we address the influence of magnetic impurities on the electron phase coherence time. We also present new measurements of the phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-01 Laurent Saminadayar , Pritiraj Mohanty , Richard A. Webb , Pascal Degiovanni , Christopher Bäuerle

Studies of weak localization by scattering from vapor atoms for electrons on a liquid helium surface are reported. There are three contributions to the dephasing time. Dephasing by the motion of vapor atoms perpendicular to the surface is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Karakurt , D. Herman , H. Mathur , A. J. Dahm

The dephasing effect of metallic gates on electrons moving in one quasi--one--dimensional diffusive wires is analyzed. The incomplete screening in this geometry implies that the effect of the gate can be described, at high energies or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Guinea

We have probed the magnetic field dependence of the electron phase coherence time $\tau_\phi$ by measuring the Aharonov-Bohm conductance oscillations of mesoscopic Cu rings. Whereas $\tau_\phi$ determined from the low-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Pierre , Norman O. Birge

The electronic behavior of various solid metals (Al, Ni, Cu, Au, Ti, and W) under ultrashort laser irradiation is investigated by means of density functional theory. Successive stages of extreme nonequilibrium on picosecond time scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 Emile Bévillon , Jean-Philippe Colombier , Vanina Recoules , Razvan Stoian

This note has no new results and is therefore not intended to be submitted to a "research" journal in the foreseeable future, but to be available to the numerous individuals who are interested in this issue. Several of those have approached…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoseph Imry