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We report the high-field superconducting properties of thin, disordered Re films via magneto-transport and tunneling density of states measurements. Films with thicknesses in the range of 9 nm to 3 nm had normal state sheet resistances of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-12 F. N. Womack , D. P. Young , D. A. Browne , G. Catelani , J. Jiang , E. I. Meletis , P. W. Adams

Transition metal oxides display a great variety of quantum electronic behaviours where correlations often play an important role. The achievement of high quality epitaxial interfaces involving such materials gives a unique opportunity to…

High quality, ultrathin, superconducting films are required for advanced devices such as hot-electron bolometers, superconducting nanowire single photon detectors, and quantum applications. Using Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition…

The controlled tunability of superconductivity in low-dimensional materials may enable new quantum devices. Particularly in triplet or topological superconductors, tunneling devices such as Josephson junctions etc. can demonstrate exotic…

The use of piezoelectric substrates enables a dynamic observation of strain dependent properties of functional materials. Based on studies with La1.85Sr0.15CuO4 we extended this approach to the iron arsenic superconductors represented by…

MBE-grown, 5 nm-thick annealed Ga0.95Mn0.05As films with Tc~90K demonstrate transition from metallic to insulating state below To~10K, where sheet resistances Rsh~h/e2 and both longitudinal Rxx and transverse Rxy components become…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-17 R. R. Gareev , A. Petukhov , M. Schlapps , M. Doeppe , J. Sadowski , M. Sperl , W. Wegscheider

Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on 50-micrometer-thick, flexible polyamide Kapton-E foils by vacuum co-deposition of Mg and B precursors with nominal thickness of about 100 nm and a special ex-situ rapid annealing process in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kus , A. Plecenik , L. Satrapinsky , Y. Xu , R. Sobolewski

As per de Gennes predictions, a superconducting layer placed between two ferromagnetic insulators can drive an antiferromagnetic exchange coupling between them. Using two ferromagneticinsulating GdN layers having dissimilar switching fields…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-01 Sonam Bhakat , Avradeep Pal

The superconductor-insulator transition in two dimensions has been widely investigated as a paradigmatic quantum phase transition. The topic remains controversial, however, because many experiments exhibit a metallic regime with saturating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 C. G. L. Bøttcher , F. Nichele , M. Kjaergaard , H. J. Suominen , J. Shabani , C. J. Palmstrøm , C. M. Marcus

Quantum computation based on superconducting circuits utilizes superconducting qubits with Josephson tunnel junctions. Engineering high-coherence qubits requires materials optimization. In this work, we present two superconducting thin film…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-30 Snehal Mandal , Biplab Biswas , Suvankar Purakait , Anupam Roy , Biswarup Satpati , Indranil Das , B. N. Dev

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin $Bi$ films in a magnetic field are reported. These I-V's show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin $Ge$ underlayers. Films on Ge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , N. Chandrasekhar

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin Bi films in a magnetic field are reported. These show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin Ge underlayers. Films on Ge underlayers,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , Swati S. Soman , N. Chandrasekhar

We study the effects of varying the pre-implant film thickness and implant temperature on the electrical and superconducting properties of metal-mixed ion-implanted polymers. We show that it is possible to drive a superconductor-insulator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrew P. Stephenson , Adam P. Micolich , Ujjual Divakar , Paul Meredith , B. J. Powell

As the normal state sheet resistance, $R_n$, of a thin film superconductor increases, its superconducting properties degrade. For $R_n\simeq h/4e^2$ superconductivity disappears and a transition to a nonsuperconducting state occurs. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Valles , J. A. Chervenak , S. -Y. Hsu , T. J. Kouh

Magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity and heat capacity data for single crystals of Ce(Rh,Ir)1-x(Co,Ir)xIn5 (0 < x < 1) have allowed us to construct a detailed phase diagram for this new family of heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Pagliuso , R. Movshovich , A. D. Bianchi , M. Nicklas , N. O. Moreno , J. D. Thompson , M. F. Hundley , J. L. Sarrao , Z. Fisk

Quantum transitions between the Mott insulator and metals by controlling filling in two-dimensional square lattice are characterized by a large dynamical exponent $z=4$ where the origin of unusual metallic properties near the Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Fakher F. Assaad , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

A magnetic-field-driven transition from metallic- to semiconducting-type behavior in the basal-plane resistance takes place in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite at a field $H_c \sim 1~$kOe applied along the hexagonal c-axis. The analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kempa , Y. Kopelevich , F. Mrowka , A. Setzer , J. H. S. Torres , R. Höhne , P. Esquinazi

The optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor K{0.8}Fe{2-y}Se2, with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K, have been measured over a wide frequency range in the a-b planes above and below Tc. The conductivity is incoherent at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-28 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

We present the results of a systematic study of thin-films of amorphous indium-oxide near the superconductor-insulator transition. We show that the film's resistivity follows a simple, well-defined, power-law dependence on the perpendicular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar , P. G. Bjornsson , K. A. Moler

Superconductor-insulator transition is a fascinating quantum phenomenon that reveals a competition between phase order and charge localization. Microwave spectroscopy provides a novel promising approach to its controllable investigation in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-15 Alexander Mirlin , Ivan Protopopov
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