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In recent years, neuromorphic computing has gained attention as a promising approach to enhance computing efficiency. Among existing approaches, neurotransistors have emerged as a particularly promising option as they accurately represent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-23 Ertürk Enver Yildirim , Luis-Antonio Panes-Ruiz , Pratyaksh Yemulwar , Ebru Cihan , Bergoi Ibarlucea , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We propose a device which implements a solid-state nanostructured electron entangler. It consists of a single-walled carbon nanotube connected at both end to normal state electrodes and coupled in its middle part to a superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Bouchiat , N. Chtchelkatchev , D. Feinberg , G. B. Lesovik , T. Martin , J. Torres

We report on the transport properties of novel carbon nanostructures made of partially unzipped carbon nanotubes, which can be regarded as a seamless junction of a tube and a nanoribbon. We find that graphene nanoribbons act at certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Santos , L. Chico , L. Brey

We present a study on the mechanical configuration and the electronic properties of semiconducting carbon nanotubes supported by partially depassivated silicon substrates, as inferred from topographic and spectroscopic data acquired with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Peter M. Albrecht , Joseph W. Lyding

Nanotruss structures made of carbon nanotubes are investigated in two conceptual applications: either as building blocks of metamaterials or for nanostructural applications. The nanotrusses are optimized for different purposes, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-31 Marko Čanađija , Stefan Ivić

Structural and energy characteristics of the smallest magnetic endofullerene Fe@C20 have been calculated using the density functional theory approach. The ground state of Fe@C20 is found to be a septet state, and the magnetic moment of…

The RF-response of a three-terminal carbon nanotube resonator coupled to RF-transmission lines is studied by means of perturbation theory and direct numerical integration. We find three distinct oscillatory regimes, including one regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Isacsson , J. M. Kinaret , R. Kaunisto

The advancements of nanomaterials or nanostructures have enabled the possibility of fabricating multifunctional materials that hold great promises in engineering applications. The carbon nanotube (CNT)-based nanostructure is one…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Haifei Zhan , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

Nanoscale electronic devices are of great interest for all kinds of applications like switching, energy conversion and sensing. The objective of this chapter, however, is not to discuss specific devices or applications. Rather it is to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-03 Supriyo Datta

We derive an effective low-energy theory for metallic (armchair and non-armchair) single-wall nanotubes in the presence of an electric field perpendicular to the nanotube axis, and in the presence of magnetic fields, taking into account…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Jelena Klinovaja , Manuel J. Schmidt , Bernd Braunecker , Daniel Loss

The diverse applications of terahertz radiation and its importance to fundamental science makes finding ways to generate, manipulate, and detect terahertz radiation one of the key areas of modern applied physics. One approach is to utilize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 R. R. Hartmann , J. Kono , M. E. Portnoi

We review our recent modelling work of carbon nanotubes as potential candidates for heat dissipation in microelectronics cooling. In the first part, we analyze the impact of nanotube defects on their thermal transport properties. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Alejandro Pérez Paz , Juan María García-Lastra , Troels Markussen , Kristian Sommer Thygesen , Angel Rubio

We formulate and justify several proposals utilizing the unique electronic properties of different types of carbon nanotubes for a broad range of applications to THz optoelectronics, including THz generation by hot electrons in…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-25 M. E. Portnoi , O. V. Kibis , M. Rosenau da Costa

Modelling heat transfer of carbon nanotubes is important for the thermal management of nanotube-based composites and nanoelectronic device. By using a finite element method for three-dimensional anisotropic heat transfer, we have simulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Xin-She Yang

Nanomaterials have much improved properties compared to their bulk counterparts, which promotes them as ideal material for applications in various industries. Among the various nanomaterials, different nanoallotropes of carbon, namely…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 Joydip Sengupta

In the last three decades, zero-dimensional, one-dimensional, and two-dimensional carbon nanomaterials (i.e., fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, respectively) have attracted significant attention from the scientific community due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Deep Jariwala , Vinod K. Sangwan , Lincoln J. Lauhon , Tobin J. Marks , Mark C. Hersam

Although carbon nanotubes consist of honeycomb carbon, they have never been fabricated from graphene directly. Here, it is shown by quantum molecular-dynamics simulations and classical continuum-elasticity modeling, that graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-24 O. O. Kit , T. Tallinen , L. Mahadevan , J. Timonen , P. Koskinen

We report on helicity sensitive photovoltaic terahertz radiation response of a carbon nanotube made in a conguration of a field effect transistor. We find that the magnitude of the rectified voltage is different for clockwise and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-10 Y. Matyushkin , S. Danilov , M. Moskotin , G. Fedorov , A. Bochin , I. Gorbenko , V. Kachorovskii , S. Ganichev

Single wall carbon nanotubes cooled to cryogenic temperatures are outstanding electronic as well as nano-electromechanical model systems. To probe a largely unperturbed system, we measure a suspended carbon-nanotube device where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 K. J. G. Götz , F. J. Schupp , A. K. Hüttel

A pristine suspended carbon nanotube is a near ideal environment to host long-lived quantum states. For this reason, they have been used as the core element of qubits and to explore numerous condensed matter physics phenomena. One of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Tim Althuon , Tino Cubaynes , Aljoscha Auer , Christoph Sürgers , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer