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Supercapacitors are increasingly used as energy storage elements. Unlike batteries, their state of charge has a considerable influence on their voltage in normal operation, allowing them to work from zero to their maximum voltage. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Jose Quintana , Alejandro Ramos , Moises Diaz , Ignacio Nuez

In order to manage electricity transmission and distribution it is now common practice for system operators to offer financial incentives that encourage large consumers to reduce energy usage during designated peak demand periods. For train…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Phil Howlett , Maria Kapsis , Peter Pudney

This work presents a new computational optimization framework for the robust control of parks of Wave Energy Converters (WEC) in irregular waves. The power of WEC parks is maximized with respect to the individual control damping and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Marco Gambarini , Gabriele Ciaramella , Edie Miglio , Tommaso Vanzan

An expression for the energetic efficiency of a molecular motor is presented in terms of an effective temperature, which was defined based on the ratio of the correlation function to the susceptibility of its velocity. We also present a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Harada

We discuss the effect of subdividing the ratchet potential on the performance of a tiny Brownian heat engine that is modeled as a Brownian particle hopping in a viscous medium in a sawtooth potential (with or without load) assisted by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mesfin Asfaw

Feynman's ratchet and pawl is a paradigmatic model for energy conversion using thermal fluctuations in the mesoscopic regime. Here, we optimize the power output of the ratchet as a heat engine in the high temperatures limit, and derive the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-15 Varinder Singh , Ramandeep S. Johal

The purpose of the present work is to apply a recently proposed methodology to enlarge parameter domains for which optimal ratchet currents (RCs) are obtained. This task is performed by adding a suitable periodic perturbation $F_j$ on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-31 Rafael M. da Silva , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

Resource-constrained systems are prevalent in communications. Such a system is composed of many components but only some of them can be allocated with resources such as time slots. According to the amount of information about the system,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-02 Albert Y. S. Lam , Yanhui Geng , Victor O. K. Li

Rate adaptation in 802.11 WLANs has received a lot of attention from the research community, with most of the proposals aiming at maximising throughput based on network conditions. Considering energy consumption, an implicit assumption is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Iñaki Ucar , Carlos Donato , Pablo Serrano , Andres Garcia-Saavedra , Arturo Azcorra , Albert Banchs

Design of robotic systems that safely and efficiently operate in uncertain operational conditions, such as rehabilitation and physical assistance robots, remains an important challenge in the field. Current methods for the design of energy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Edgar Bolívar , Siavash Rezazadeh , Tyler Summers , Robert D. Gregg

Energy efficiency is a critical factor in the performance and autonomy of quadrupedal robots. While previous research has focused on mechanical design and actuation improvements, the impact of gait parameters on energetics has been less…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Yasser G. Alqaham , Jing Cheng , Zhenyu Gan

We consider the optimization of a finite-time Carnot engine characterized by small dissipations. We bound the power with a simple inequality and show that the optimal strategy is to perform small cycles around a given working point, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Paolo Abiuso , Martí Perarnau-Llobet

Currently, the increase in financial returns from economic operations is constrained in view of the lack of a single efficiency criterion, which allows uniquely identify the business operation by their main feature - the possibility of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Igor Lutsenko

In this paper, we design an efficient algorithm for the energy-aware profit maximizing scheduling problem, where the high performance computing system administrator is to maximize the profit per unit time. The running time of the proposed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-01-23 Weidong Li , Xi Liu , Xuejie Zhang , Xiaobo Cai

Energy efficiency is a corner stone of sustainability in data center and high-performance networking. However, at present there is a notable structural mismatch between network silicon development targets and network equipment utilization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-06 Daniel Kharitonov

E-powertrain of future electric vehicles could consist of energy generation units (e.g., fuel cells and photovoltaic modules), energy storage systems (e.g., batteries and supercapacitors), energy conversion units (e.g., bidirectional DC/DC…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Erfan Mohagheghi , Joan Gubianes Gasso , Abebe Geletu , Pu Li

Rock formations are very often characterized by the presence of fractures that have grown subcritically over geological time scales and under evolving stress fields. In mechanically layered systems, such fractures can either become…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-01-01 Juan Michael Sargado , Michael Welch , Michael Lüthje

Atomic congestion games are a classic topic in network design, routing, and algorithmic game theory, and are capable of modeling congestion and flow optimization tasks in various application areas. While both the price of anarchy for such…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Cornelius Brand , Robert Ganian , Subrahmanyam Kalyanasundaram , Fionn Mc Inerney

The effectiveness of a robot manipulation to a large extent is determined by the speed of making this or that movement needed for carrying out the task. Accordingly to this the problem of optimal robot control is often subdivided into two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Oleg Malafeyev

Electric rail transit systems are large consumers of energy. In trains with regenerative braking capability, a fraction of the energy used to power a train is regenerated during braking. This regenerated energy, if not properly captured, is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-28 Mahdiyeh Khodaparastan , Ahmed A. Mohamed , Werner Brandauer