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We prove a general Russo-Seymour-Welsh result valid for any invariant planar percolation process satisfying positive association. This means that the probability of crossing a rectangle in the long direction is related by a homeomorphism to…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Laurin Köhler-Schindler , Vincent Tassion

The probability of simultaneous occurence of at least k spanning clusters has been studied by Monte Carlo simulations on the 2D square lattice at the bond percolation threshold Pc=1/2. The calculated probabilities for free boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. N. Shchur , S. S. Kosyakov

We report on a possible crossover of a non universal quantity at the upper critical dimensionality in the field of percolation. Plotting recent estimates for site percolation thresholds of hypercubes in dimension 6< d< 13 against…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Galam , A. Mauger

Using Monte Carlo simulations on different system sizes we determine with high precision the critical thresholds of two families of directed percolation models on a square lattice. The thresholds decrease exponentially with the degree of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Danyel J. B. Soares , Jose S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Critical points and singularities are encountered in the study of critical phenomena in probability and physics. We present recent results concerning the values of such critical points and the nature of the singularities for two prominent…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Geoffrey R. Grimmett

Percolation on a plane is usually associated with clusters spanning two opposite sides of a rectangular system. Here we investigate three-leg clusters generated on a square lattice and spanning the three sides of equilateral triangles. If…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-15 Zbigniew Koza

We use SLE(6) paths to construct a process of continuum nonsimple loops in the plane and prove that this process coincides with the full continuum scaling limit of 2D critical site percolation on the triangular lattice -- that is, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

An exact formula is given for the probability that there exists a spanning cluster between opposite boundaries of an annulus, in the scaling limit of critical percolation. The entire distribution function for the number of distinct spanning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Cardy

The scaling limit of crossing probabilities is believed to satisfy a conformal mapping formula, called Cardy's formula, in two-dimensional percolation at the criticality. The formula has been confirmed to hold for site percolation on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Yu Zhang

Directed percolation is one of the generic universality classes for dynamic processes. We study the crossover from isotropic to directed percolation by representing the combined problem as a random cluster model, with a parameter $r$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Per Frojdh , Marcel den Nijs

Using a tensor renormalization group method with oblique projectors for an anisotropic tensor network, we confirm that the rescaled spectrum of transfer matrices at nonequilibrium critical points in the (1+1)-dimensional directed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Kenji Harada

Using a recently developed method to simulate percolation on large clusters of distributed machines [N. R. Moloney and G. Pruessner, Phys. Rev. E 67, 037701 (2003)], we have numerically calculated crossing, spanning and wrapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunnar Pruessner , Nicholas R. Moloney

I report on the experimental confirmation that critical percolation statistics underlie the ordering kinetics of twisted nematic phases in the Allen-Cahn universality class. Soon after the ordering starts from a homogeneous disordered phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-17 Renan A. L. Almeida

We present study of finite-size scaling and universality of crossing probabilities for the $q$-state Potts model. Crossing probabilities of the Potts model are similar ones in percolation problem. We numerically investigated scaling of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Vasilyev

We study continuum percolation of overlapping circular discs of two sizes. We propose a phenomenological scaling equation for the increase in the effective size of the larger discs due to the presence of the smaller discs. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-03 Ajit C. Balram , Deepak Dhar

We present a new unified theory of critical finite-size scaling for lattice statistical mechanical models with periodic boundary conditions above the upper critical dimension. Our theory is based on recent mathematically rigorous results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-02 Yucheng Liu , Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

Bootstrap percolation is a wide class of monotone cellular automata with random initial state. In this work we develop tools for studying in full generality one of the three `universality' classes of bootstrap percolation models in two…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Ivailo Hartarsky

We study a process termed "agglomerative percolation" (AP) in two dimensions. Instead of adding sites or bonds at random, in AP randomly chosen clusters are linked to all their neighbors. As a result the growth process involves a diverging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Claire Christensen , Golnoosh Bizhani , Seung-Woo Son , Maya Paczuski , Peter Grassberger

We consider a generalization of the contact process stochastic model, including an additional autocatalitic process. The phase diagram of this model in the proper two-parameter space displays a line of transitions between an active and an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. G. Dantas , J. F. Stilck

We determine the scaling functions describing the crossover from Ising-like critical behavior to classical critical behavior in two-dimensional systems with a variable interaction range. Since this crossover spans several decades in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Erik Luijten , Henk W. J. Blöte , Kurt Binder