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Related papers: Effective Vortex Pinning in MgB2 thin films

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A glass model of vortex pinning in highly disordered thin superconducting films in magnetic fields $B \ll H_{c2}$ at low temperatures is proposed. Strong collective pinning of a vortex system realized in disordered superconductors that are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-02 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

Epitaxial titanium diboride thin films have been deposited on sapphire substrates by Pulsed Laser Ablation technique. Structural properties of the films have been studied during the growth by Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ferrando , D. Marre' , P. Manfrinetti , I. Pallecchi , C. Tarantini , C. Ferdeghini

We report the observation of vortex pinning in rotating gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). The vortices are pinned to columnar pinning sites created by a co-rotating optical lattice superimposed on the rotating BEC. We study the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Tung , V. Schweikhard , E. A. Cornell

Superconducting thin films have been prepared in a two-step in-situ process, using the Mg-B plasma generated by pulsed laser ablation. The target was composed of a mixture of Mg and MgB2 powders to compensate for the volatility of Mg and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. H. A. Blank , H. Hilgenkamp , A. Brinkman , D. Mijatovic , G. Rijnders , H. Rogalla

We study the magnetoresistance of yttrium iron garnet/Pt heterostructures in which the Pt layer was grown via atomic layer deposition (ALD). Magnetotransport experiments in three orthogonal rotation planes reveal the hallmark features of…

During the growth of metal thin films on dielectric substrates at a given deposition temperature T, the film's morphology is conditioned by the magnitude and asymmetry of up- and downhill diffusion. Any severe change of this mechanism leads…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 Henning Galinski , Thomas Ryll , Philipp Reibisch , Lukas Schlagenhauf , Iwan Schenker , Ludwig J. Gauckler

Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on 50-micrometer-thick, flexible polyamide Kapton-E foils by vacuum co-deposition of Mg and B precursors with nominal thickness of about 100 nm and a special ex-situ rapid annealing process in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kus , A. Plecenik , L. Satrapinsky , Y. Xu , R. Sobolewski

Investigations into the heterogeneous pinning properties of the vortex state created by partially nano-patterning single crystals of 2H-NbSe2 reveal an atypical magnetization response which is significantly drive dependent. Analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-20 Gorky Shaw , Jaivardhan Sinha , Shyam Mohan , S. S. Banerjee

Disorder can have remarkably disparate consequences in superconductors, driving superconductor-insulator transitions in ultrathin films by localizing electron pairs and boosting the supercurrent carrying capacity of thick films by…

We present a comparative study of the angular dependent critical current density in YBa2Cu3O7 films deposited on IBAD MgO and on single crystal MgO and SrTiO3 substrates. We identify three angular regimes where pinning is dominated by…

Driven vortex lattices have been studied in a material with strong pinning, such as Nb films. Samples in which natural random pinning coexists with artificial ordered arrays of defects (submicrometric Ni dots) have been fabricated with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Velez , D. Jaque , J. I. Martin , F. Guinea , J. L. Vicent

Magnetic fields penetrate a type-II superconductor as magnetic flux quanta, called vortices. In a clean superconductor they arrange in a hexagonal lattice, while by adding periodic artificial pinning centers many other arrangements can be…

A thin film technology compatible with multilayer device fabrication is critical for exploring the potential of the 39-K superconductor magnesium diboride for superconducting electronics. Using a Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition…

We have performed a comparative study of two thin films of magnesium diboride (MgB2) grown by different techniques. The critical current density at different temperatures and magnetic fields was evaluated from magnetisation curves, the…

Moving vortices in thin superconducting films are considered within the time-dependent London description. The dissipation due to out-of-core normal excitations for two vortices moving together turns out to have a minimum for the separation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-09 V. G. Kogan , N. Nakagawa

MgB2 thick film was synthesized on the stainless steel substrate by the technique of hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD), using Mg ingot and B2H6 as the raw materials. The film thickness is about 10 microns. The scanning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Qing-rong Feng , Chinping Chen , Ying Lu , Zhang Zia , Jing-pu Guo , Xiao-nan Wang , Meng Zhu , Jun Xu , Yong-zhong Wang

In the mixed state of type II superconductors penetrated by an external magnetic field in the form of a lattice of Abrikosov vortices the dc resistance is known to increase with increasing velocity of the vortex lattice. Accordingly, vortex…

The two tone intermodulation arising in MgB2 thin films deposited in-situ by planar magnetron sputtering on sapphire substrates is studied. Samples are characterised using an open-ended dielectric puck resonator operating at 8.8 GHz. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lamura , A. J. Purnell , L. F. Cohen , A. Andreone , F. Chiarella , E. Di Gennaro , R. Vaglio , L. Hao , J. Gallop

A complexing molecule electrodeposition technique has been developed for the deposition of low cost, lightweight MgB2 films, for the first time. Different deposition parameters such as bath composition, deposition potential, current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Pawar , A. B. Jadhav , P. M. Shirage , D. D. Shivagan

Possible existence of topologically protected surface in samarium hexaboride has created a strong need for investigations allowing to distinguish between properties coming from the surface states and those originating in the (remaining)…