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Spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain composed of regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg dimers is exactly solved in a presence of the magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the ground-state phase diagram involves in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-04 L. Gálisová , J. Strečka , T. Verkholyak , S. Havadej

The frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice are investigated taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of the first (nearest), second (next-nearest) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-22 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly , A. I. Proshkin

We have considered the 1D dimerized frustrated antiferromagnetic (ferromagnetic) Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin $S$. The exact classical magnetic phase diagram at zero temperature is determined using the LK cluster method. Cluster…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-26 J. Vahedi , S. Mahdavifar , M. R. Soltani , M. Elahi

We consider the simplest example of lattice frustration in the 1/4-filled band, a one-dimensional chain with next-nearest neighbor interactions. For this zigzag ladder with electron-electron as well as electron-phonon interactions we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , J. P. Song , S. Dayal , S. Mazumdar

The magnetization process of a frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer model on a square lattice is investigated by means of a sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo algorithm developed recently. Rich field-induced quantum phases are discovered. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-02 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg two-leg ladder in the presence of frustration and an external magnetic field is a system that is characterized by two sorts of quantum criticalities, not only one. One criticality is the consequence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Brandon W. Ramakko , Mohamed Azzouz

The competition between quantum and classical magnetization plateaus of S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg chains with modified exchange couplings is investigated. The conventional S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg chains is known to exhibit a 3-fold…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Hida , Ian Affleck

We study frustrated quantum spin systems consisting of dimers of spin-1/2 spins. We derive several models that have the exact ground state of the form of the direct product of dimer states. The ground states realized include the product…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-26 Toshiya Hikihara , Takashi Tonegawa , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

We perform a systematic investigation on the ground state of an asymmetric two-leg spin ladder (where exchange couplings of the legs are unequal) with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor interaction and diagonal anti-ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 Lihua Pan , Depeng Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Yong-Jun Liu

We study the critical properties of three dimensional frustrated magnets, diluted with non-magnetic impurities. We show that these systems exhibit a second order phase transition, corresponding to a new universality class. In the pure case,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthieu Tissier

Geometric frustration in quantum spin systems can lead to exotic ground states. In this study, we investigate the $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ spin model on the checkerboard lattice to explore the effects of frustration arising from its point-connected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-05 Junhao Zhang , Jie Hou , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

Ginzburg-Landau theory of continuous phase transitions implicitly assumes that microscopic changes are negligible in determining the thermodynamic properties of the system. In this work we provide an example that clearly contrasts with this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-09 Vanja Marić , Gianpaolo Torre , Fabio Franchini , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

The ground state of a quantum spin chain is a natural playground for investigating correlations. Nevertheless, not all correlations are genuinely of quantum nature. Here we review the recent progress to quantify the 'quantumness' of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Marcelo S. Sarandy , Thiago R. de Oliveira , Luigi Amico

Some strongly frustrated magnets such as the "spin-ice" compounds fail to produce any magnetic order at finite temperatures even in the presence of magnetic field. Still they have very unusual low-temperature thermodynamic properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-18 P. N. Timonin

The phase diagram of an antiferromagnetic ladder with frustrating next-nearest neighbor couplings along the legs is determined using numerical methods (exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group) supplemented by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-11 Arthur Lavarélo , Guillaume Roux , Nicolas Laflorencie

It is demonstrated that novel spin frustration can be induced in ferromagnets with nonuniform Land\'{e} $g$-factors. The frustrated state is characterized by a mutual interplay of typical ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-28 Wei-Guo Yin , Christopher R. Roth , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We investigate the quantum phases of a frustrated antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 model Hamiltonian on a Kagome-strip chain (KSC), a one-dimensional analogue of the Kagome lattice, and construct its phase diagram in an extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-20 Sayan Ghosh , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Manoranjan Kumar

Dynamical quantum phase transitions are closely related to equilibrium quantum phase transitions for ground states. Here, we report an experimental observation of a dynamical quantum phase transition in a spinor condensate with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-20 T. Tian , H. -X. Yang , L. -Y. Qiu , H. -Y. Liang , Y. -B. Yang , Y. Xu , L. -M. Duan

In this paper, the frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice in an external magnetic field are investigated, taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-22 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly

We introduce a frustrated spin 1/2 Hamiltonian which is an extension of the two dimensional $J_1 - J_2$ Heisenberg model. The ground states of this model are exactly obtained at a first order quantum phase transition between two regions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. D. Batista , S. A. Trugman
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