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We present a model compound with a spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice, in which three ferromagnetic (F) interactions and one antiferromagnetic (AF) compet. Considering the effective spin-1 formed by the dominant F dimer, this square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-31 H. Yamaguchi , N. Uemoto , T. Okubo , Y. Kono , S. Kittaka , T. Sakakibara , T. Yajima , S. Shimono , Y. Iwasaki , Y. Hosokoshi

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations in magnetic properties of quantum frustrated ferromagnets in a magnetic field. It is shown that a non-classical phase or a phase separation appears due to quantum fluctuations below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Hiroaki T. Ueda , Tsutomu Momoi

The magnetic phase diagram of a plaquette dimerized antiferromagnetic system is studied by using a combination of numerical and analytical techniques. For the strongly frustrated regime, series expansions and bond operators techniques are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-05 F. Elias , M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas

Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered states are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with properly chosen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

The ground-state phases of alternating-bond spin-1 diamond chains are investigated. Each ground state consists of an array of spin clusters separated by singlet dimers owing to an infinite number of local conservation laws. If no singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-31 Kazuo Hida

We study the coupled-top model with three large spins located on a triangle. Depending on the coupling strength, there exist three phases: disordered paramagnetic phase, ferromagnetic phase, and frustrated antiferromagnetic phase, which can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-16 Liwei Duan , Yan-Zhi Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

In this paper, we work on the pure and mixed cluster models with periodic boundary condition. The first purpose is to establish the concept of quantum cluster kink. We clarify that there are two types of cluster kinks since there are two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-31 Zhen-Yu Zheng , Han-Chuan Kou , Peng Li

Geometric frustration lies at the heart of many unconventional quantum phases in strongly interacting electron systems. Here, we analytically determine the ground state magnetization of the half-filled Hubbard model on frustrated geometries…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 F. P. M. Méndez-Córdoba , J. Tindall , D. Jaksch , F. Schlawin

Magnetic field effects on the one-dimensional frustrated ferromagnetic chain are studied by means of effective field theory approaches in combination with numerical calculations utilizing Lanczos diagonalization and the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-26 T. Vekua , A. Honecker , H. -J. Mikeska , F. Heidrich-Meisner

Above the saturation field, geometrically frustrated quantum antiferromagnets have dispersionless low-energy branches of excitations corresponding to localized spin-flip modes. Transition into a partially magnetized state occurs via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. E. Zhitomirsky , H. Tsunetsugu

We report on recent results for strongly frustrated quantum $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnets in dimensionality d=1,2,3 obtained by the coupled cluster method (CCM). We demonstrate that the CCM in high orders of approximation allows us to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Richter , R. Darradi , R. Zinke , R. F. Bishop

Geometrically frustrated spin-chain compounds such as Ca3Co2O6 exhibit extremely slow relaxation under a changing magnetic field. Consequently, both low-temperature laboratory experiments and Monte Carlo simulations have shown peculiar…

The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We study frustrated, two-dimensional, quantum antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a quantum transition from a non-collinear, magnetically-ordered ground state to a quantum disordered phase. The general scaling properties of this transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrey V. Chubukov , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

A frustrated Ising model on a diamond hierarchical lattice is studied. We obtain the exact partition function of this model and calculate the transition temperature, specific heat, entropy, magnetization, and ferromagnetic correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Kobayashi , Y. Fukumoto , A. Oguchi

We quantitatively discuss the influence of quenched disorder on the ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in metals, using a theory that describes the coupling of the magnetization to gapless fermionic excitations. In clean systems, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-16 Y. Sang , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We overview physical effects of exchange frustration and quantum spin fluctuations in (quasi-) two dimensional (2D) quantum magnets ($S=1/2$) with square, rectangular and triangular structure. Our discussion is based on the $J_1$-$J_2$ type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-13 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier

We analyze the effects of a trimerized modulation in a quantum spin $S=\frac12$ zig-zag ladder at the magnetization plateau $M=1/3$. Such periodicity is argued to be stemmed from lattice deformations by phonons. The interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-05 H. D. Rosales , D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , G. L. Rossini , T. Vekua

The ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional system, consisting of weakly interacting quantum spin-1/2 chains with antiferromagnetic spin-frustrating couplings (or zig-zag ladder) is calculated. The results show that a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Zvyagin , S. -L. Drechsler

Magnetism plays a key role in modern technology as essential building block of many devices used in daily life. Rich future prospects connected to spintronics, next generation storage devices or superconductivity make it a highly dynamical…