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We employ quasiparticle path integral molecular dynamics to study how the excitonic properties of model semiconductors are altered by electron-phonon coupling. We describe ways within a path integral representation of the system to evaluate…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-28 Yoonjae Park , David T. Limmer

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

We study the influence of spin-orbit coupling on the hole states in InAs/GaAs quantum dots grown on [001]- and [111]-oriented substrates belonging to symmetry point groups: C2v, C3v and D2d. We investigate the impact of various spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Mateusz Krzykowski

Spin-orbit mediated phonon relaxation in a two-dimensional quantum dot is investigated using different confining potentials. Elliptical harmonic oscillator and cylindrical well results are compared to each other in the case of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 C. J. Wesslén , E Lindroth

We study a magnetic impurity embedded in a correlated electron system using the density-matrix renormalization group method. The correlated electron system is described by the one-dimensional Hubbard model. At half filling, we confirm that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Nishimoto , P. Fulde

We propose and theoretically study an experiment designed to measure short time polymer reaction kinetics in melts or dilute solutions. The photolysis of groups centrally located along chain backbones, one group per chain, creates pairs of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg V. Bychuk , Ben O'Shaughnessy , Nicholas Turro

A generalization of the Cooper pairing mechanism is proposed which allows for a triplet state of lower energy. This is achieved by incorporating spin into the canonical commutation relations and by modifying the $\delta$ potential contact…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-14 Ashok Das , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez , F. Torres

The dynamical spin structure factor and the Raman response are calculated for structurally dimerized and spin-Peierls chains in a magnetic field, using exact diagonalization techniques. In both cases there is a spin liquid phase composed of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

Spin-charge conversion by inverse spin Hall effect or inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect is prevalent in spintronics but dissipative. We propose a dissipationless spin-charge conversion mechanism by an excitonic pseudospin superfluid in an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-10 Yeyang Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

The efficiency of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) is fundamentally governed by the spin of recombining electron-hole pairs (singlet and triplet excitons), since triplets cannot usually emit light. The singlet-triplet energy gap, a…

We study the singlet-triplet relaxation due to the spin-orbit coupling assisted by the electron-phonon scattering in two-electron SiGe/Si/SiGe double quantum dots in the presence of an external magnetic field in either Faraday or Voigt…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-26 L. Wang , M. W. Wu

We study theoretically phonon-induced spin dynamics of two electrons confined in a self-assembled double quantum dot. We calculate the transition rates and time evolution of occupations for the spin-triplet and spin-singlet states. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski

We have used magneto-photoluminescence measurements to establish that InP/GaAs quantum dots have a type-II (staggered) band alignment. The average excitonic Bohr radius and the binding energy are estimated to be 15nm and 1.5 meV…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Bhavtosh Bansal , S. Godefroo , M. Hayne , G. Medeiros- Ribeiro , V. V. Moshchalkov

In a GaAs single quantum dot, the relaxation time T_{1} between spin triplet and singlet states has been measured for the last few even number of electrons. The singlet-triplet energy separation E_{ST} is tuned as a control parameter for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 Gang Cao , Ming Xiao , HaiOu Li , Tao Tu , GuoPing Guo

Time-resolved and time-integrated circularly polarized photoluminescence of excitons and trions in external magnetic fields up to 10 T has been studied in undoped and n-type doped quantum well structures based on ZnSe. In an undoped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Lyubov Kotova , Alexei Platonov , Vladimir Kochereshko

Characteristic properties of magnetic field effects on spin selective geminate and bulk electron-hole polaron pair (PP) recombination are analyzed in detail within the approach based on the stochastic Liouville equation. Simple expressions…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 A. I. Shushin

Quantifying the spin-spin interactions which influence electronic transitions in organic semiconductors is crucial for understanding their magneto-optoelectronic properties. By combining a theoretical model for three spin interactions in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-20 W. J. Baker , T. L. Keevers , C. Boehme , D. R. McCamey

Probing extended polyene systems with energy in excess of the bright state ($1^1B_u^+$/$S_2$) band edge generates triplets via singlet fission. This process is not thought to involve the $2^1A_g^-$/$S_1$ state, suggesting that other states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-25 Darren J Valentine , Dilhan Manawadu , William Barford

More than fifty years ago, excitonic insulators, formed by the pairing of electrons and holes due to Coulomb interactions, were first predicted. Since then, excitonic insulators have been observed in various classes of materials, including…

Using an extended Tavis-Cummings model, we study the effect of the spin-orbit coupling between the singlet and the triplet molecular excitons in organic microcavities in the strong coupling regime. The model is solved in the single…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-11 M. Ahsan Zeb , Shoaib Masood