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Despite recent progress in identifying the exotic random singlet (RS) state in disordered frustrated magnets as a distinct correlated phase, three-dimensional (3D) realizations remain scarce. Sr$_3$CuNb$_2$O$_9$ was proposed to be one of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 M. Biswas , K. Bhattacharya , K. M. Ranjith , S. M. Hossain , S. S. Islam , M. Naskar , R. Sarkar , B. Büchner , T. Shiroka , H. -J. Grafe , M. Majumder

A generalized analysis of the local entropy production of a simple fluid is used to show that, if intrinsic angular momentum is taken into account, rotational viscosity must arise in the linear non-equilibrium regime. As a consequence, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Alfredo Sandoval-Villalbazo , Ana Garcia-Perciante , LS Garcia-Colin

We present a neutron scattering study of stripe correlations measured on a single crystal of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125}$CuO$_{4}$. Within the low-temperature-tetragonal (LTT) phase, superlattice peaks indicative of spin and charge stripe order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Fujita , H. Goka , K. Yamada , J. M. Tranquada , L. P. Regnault

In this contribution, we will present a review of our works on the time dependence of magnetization in nanoparticle systems starting from non-interacting systems, presenting a general theoretical framework for the analysis of relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 Òscar Iglesias

The magnetic field dependence of the vortex core size in the multi-band superconductor NbSe2 has been determined from muon spin rotation measurements. The spatially extended nature of the quasiparticle core states associated with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 F. D. Callaghan , M. Laulajainen , C. V. Kaiser , J. E. Sonier

The currents and field distributions of a vortex in a thin superconducting strip of a width $W$ is considered. It is shown that unlike infinite films where the vortex field crosses the film only in one direction (say, from the half-space…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-04 N. Nakagawa , V. G. Kogan

In this work, we report nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) combined with density functional theory (DFT) studies of the transition metal dichalcogenide ZrTe$_2$. The measured NMR shift anisotropy reveals a quasi-2D behavior connected to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 Yefan Tian , Nader Ghassemi , Joseph H. Ross

We determine the magnetic phase diagram for the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ systems from various NMR experiments. We discuss the possible interpretation of NMR and neutron scattering experiments in these systems in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Barzykin , D. Pines

Planar oxygen nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation and shift data from all cuprate superconductors available in the literature are analyzed. They reveal a temperature independent pseudogap at the Fermi surface, which increases with…

When a superconducting ring encloses a magnetic flux that is not an integer multiple of half the quantum of flux, a voltage arises in the direction perpendicular to the temperature gradient. This effect is entirely due to thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-28 Jorge Berger

We theoretically investigate the temperature dependence of nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ in bulk odd-frequency superconductivity. For a model odd-frequency pairing interaction, we first evaluate the superconducting order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-18 Shumpei Iwasaki , Yoji Ohashi

Magnetic critical current density and relaxation rate have been measured on $MgB_2$ bulks from 1.6 K to $T_c$ at magnetic fields up to 8 Tesla. A vortex phase diagram is depicted based on these measurement. Two phase boundaries…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , Y. M. Ni , Z. A. Ren , G. C. Che , Z. X. Zhao

A region of toroidally oriented quantized flux lines must exist in the proton superconductor in the core of the neutron star. This region will be a site of vortex pinning and creep. Entrainment of the neutron superfluid with the crustal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-27 Erbil Gügercinoğlu , M. Ali Alpar

Stripe fluctuations in La2NiO4.17 have been studied by 139La NMR using the field and temperature dependence of the linewidth and relaxation rates. In the formation process of the stripes the NMR line intensity is maximal below 230K, starts…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Abu-Shiekah , O. O. Bernal , A. A. Menovsky , H. B. Brom , J. Zaanen

Time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) in UTe2 was inferred from observations of a spontaneous Kerr response in the superconducting state after cooling in zero magnetic field, while a finite c-axis magnetic field training was further used…

The antiferromagnetic manganite Pr$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ was investigated at low temperature by means of magnetometry and $^{55}$Mn NMR. A field-induced transition to a ferromagnetic state is detected by magnetization measurements at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Allodi , R. De Renzi , M. Solzi , K. Kamenev , G. Balakrishnan , M. W. Pieper

We report $^{59}$Co nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on the Nd-based compound NdCo$_2$Zn$_{18}$Ga$_2$, which undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at $T_{\rm N} = 1.5$ K. Although the NQR spectra show no detectable change…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Tetsuro Kubo , Atsushi Sasaki , Keita Murooka , Hisashi Kotegawa , Rikako Yamamoto , Takahiro Onimaru , Hideki Tou

The nature of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism in the cuprates remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in high temperature superconductivity. Whether and how these two phenomena are interdependent is perhaps…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 R. M. Konik , F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

We report nuclear magnetic resonance measurements of the spin-1/2 anisotropic triangular lattice antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. The observed temperature and magnetic field dependence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 M. -A. Vachon , G. Koutroulakis , V. F. Mitrović , Ookie Ma , J . B. Marston , A. P. Reyes , P. Kuhns , R. Coldea , Z. Tylczynski

We formulate the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory, with the assumption of local equilibrium made in the reference frame floating with normal electrons. This theory with floating nucleation kernel is applied to the far infrared (FIR)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-29 Pei-Jen Lin , P. Lipavsky
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