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Related papers: Charge Transfer, Symmetry and Dissipation

200 papers

The notion of nonreciprocity, in essence when going forwards is different from going backwards, emerges in all branches of physics from cosmology to electromagnetism. Intriguingly, the breakdown of reciprocity is typically associated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 C. A. Downing , T. J. Sturges

An 1d model with time-dependent random hopping is proposed to describe charge transport in DNA. It admits to investigate both diffusion of electrons and their tunneling between different sites in DNA. The tunneling appears to be strongly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. I. Kats , V. V. Lebedev

Charge transfer is considered in systems composed of a donor, an acceptor and bridge sites of (AT) nucleotide pairs. For a bridge consisting of 180 (AT) pairs, three cases are dealt with: a uniform case, when all the nucleotides in each…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 N. S. Fialko , V. D. Lakhno

Electron transmission through chiral molecules induced by circularly polarized light can be very different for mirror-image structures, a peculiar fact given that the electronic energy spectra of the systems are identical. We propose that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Spiros S. Skourtis , David N. Beratan , Ron Naaman , Abraham Nitzan , David H. Waldeck

Charge transfer is a fundamental process that underlies a multitude of phenomena in chemistry and biology. Recent advances in observing and manipulating charge and heat transport at the nanoscale, and recently developed techniques for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

Charge transfer in a DNA duplex chain is studied by constructing a system with virtual electrodes connected at the ends of each DNA strand. The systeym is described by the tight-binding model and its transport is analyzed by the transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

Charge separation properties, that is the ability of a chromophore, or a chromophore/semiconductor interface, to separate charges upon light absorption, are crucial characteristics for an efficient photovoltaic device. Starting from this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-05 Thibaud Etienne , Mariachiara Pastore

Charge transfer along the base-pair stack in DNA is modeled in terms of thermally-assisted tunneling between adjacent base pairs. Central to our approach is the notion that tunneling between fluctuating pairs is rate-limited by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Maria R. D'Orsogna , Joseph Rudnick

The Coulomb gap in a donor-acceptor model with finite charge transfer energy $\Delta$ describing the electronic system on the dielectric side of the metal-insulator transition is investigated by means of computer simulations on two- and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Basylko , P. J. Kundrotas , V. A. Onischouk , E. E. Tornau , A. Rosengren

Force fields uniquely assign interatomic forces for a given set of atomic coordinates. The underlying assumption is that electrons are in their quantum-mechanical ground state or in thermal equilibrium. However, there is an abundance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-19 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

We review recent advances in the physics of strongly interacting charged systems functioning in water at room temperature. We concentrate on the phenomena which go beyond the framework of mean field theories, whether linear Debye-Huckel or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Grosberg , T. T. Nguyen , B. I. Shklovskii

The trend to fabricate electrical circuits on nanoscale dimensions has led to impressive progress in the field of molecular electronics in the last decade. A theoretical description of molecular contacts as the building blocks of future…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Denis Kast , Lars Kecke , Joachim Ankerhold

We present a very simple model for the study of charge transport in a molecule patterned on B-DNA. In this model we use a discrete non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation to describe electrons propagating along the sugar-phosphate backbone of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Niels R. Walet , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

This study applies response theory to investigate electron charge dynamics, with a particular focus on charge separation. We analytically assess the strengths and limitations of linear and quadratic response theories in describing charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-11 Lionel Lacombe , Lucia Reining , Vitaly Gorelov

Charge-transfer (CT) exciton effects are investigated for the optical absorption spectra of crosslinked C60 systems by using the intermediate exciton theory. We consider the C60-dimers, and the two (and three) molecule systems of the…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Harigaya

Photo-induced charge transfer of positive and negative charges across the interface between an ordered organic semiconductor and a polymeric insulator is observed in the field-effect experiments. Immobilization of the transferred charge in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , M. E. Gershenson

We report the observation and systematic investigation of the space charge effect and mirror charge effect in photoemission spectroscopy. When pulsed light is incident on a sample, the photoemitted electrons experience energy redistribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. J. Zhou , B. Wannberg , W. L. Yang , V. Brouet , Z. Sun , J. F. Douglas , D. Dessau , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen

We study the charge transfer dynamics between a silicon quantum dot and an individual phosphorous donor using the conduction through the quantum dot as a probe for the donor ionization state. We use a silicon n-MOSFET (metal oxide field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Mazzeo , E. Prati , M. Belli , G. Leti , S. Cocco , M. Fanciulli , F. Guagliardo , G. Ferrari

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in an effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems. We systematically introduce strong isospin-violating and electromagnetic operators in the theory. The charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

Although Marcus theory is widely used to describe charge transfer in molecular systems, in its usual form it is restricted to transfer from one molecule to another. If a charge is delocalised across multiple donor molecules, this approach…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-28 Natasha B. Taylor , Ivan Kassal