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Related papers: On gauge-invariant Green function in 2+1 dimension…

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We study a model of fermions interacting with a gauge field and calculate gauge-invariant two-particle Green's functions or response functions. The leading singular contributions from the self-energy correction are found to be cancelled by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Yong Baek Kim , Akira Furusaki , Xiao-Gang Wen , Patrick A. Lee

We evaluate the one-loop fermion self-energy for the gauged Thirring model in (2+1) dimensions, with one massive fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory. In contrast to QED$_3$, the corresponding two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

We introduce a Hamiltonian coupled between a normal Fermi surface and a polarized Maxwell type gauge field.We adopt a {\it calibrated scaling } approach in order to be consistent with the results obtained at $2+1$ dimensions as well as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gu Yan

The Coulomb gauge model of QCD is studied with the introduction of a confining potential into the scalar part of the vector potential. Using a Green function formalism, we derive the self-energy for this model, which has both scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Th. Wilke , S. P. Klevansky

We show that the logarithmic infrared divergences in electron self-energy and vertex function of massless QED in 2+1 dimensions can be removed at all orders of 1/N by an appropriate choice of a non-local gauge. Thus the infrared behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Indrajit Mitra , Raghunath Ratabole , H. S. Sharatchandra

In recent years new types of coordinate transformations have appeared in cosmology on top of the standard gauge transformations, such as the dilatations and special conformal transformations, or the ones leading to (conformal) Fermi…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-18 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

We develop a unified approach to both infrared and ultraviolet asymptotics of the fermion Green functions in the condensed matter systems that allow for an effective description in the framework of the Quantum Electrodynamics. By applying a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko

The thermal Green function $D^{\mu\nu}(x)$ for free, massless gauge bosons is computed exactly in a variety of gauges (Feynman, covariant, Coulomb, and Landshoff-Rebhan). At large temporal separations it falls exponentially. At large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arthur Weldon

It is shown the analysis [1] for QED in 2+1 dimensions with N four-component fermions in the leading and next-to-leading orders of the 1/N expansion. As it was demonstrated in [1] the range of the admissible values N, where the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. V. Kotikov

At 2-loop order, Feynman integrals in the Coulomb gauge are divergent over the internal energy variables. Nevertheless, it is known how to calculate the effective action provided that the external gluon fields are all transverse. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor

We consider the two-dimensional non-relativistic Coulomb problem with the aid of the momentum space construction of the associated Green's function. Our presentation has precursors in three dimensions. It is mainly Schwinger's approach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Dittrich

Chiral defect fermions in the background of an external, $2n$ dimensional gauge field are considered. Assuming first a finite extra dimension, we calculate the axial anomaly in a vector-like, gauge invariant model for arbitrary $n$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

Recent studies of QCD Green's functions and their applications in hadronic physics are reviewed. We briefly discuss the issues of gauge fixing, BRS invariance and positivity. Evidence for the violation of positivity by quarks and transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

We derive the superconformal transformation properties of the supercurrent for N=1 supersymmetric QED in four dimensions within the superfield formalism. Superconformal Ward identities for Green functions involving insertions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Erdmenger , C. Rupp , K. Sibold

We show that ultraviolet divergences found in fermionic Green's functions of massless $QED_2$ have an essentially non-perturbative nature. We investigate their origin both in gauge invariant formalism (the one where we introduce Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Casana , Sebastiao Alves Dias

Inertial and gravitational mass or energy-momentum need not be the same for virtual quantum states. Separating their roles naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of an inner four-dimensional space. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Wiesendanger

We determine the retarded and advanced Green's functions and Hadamard parametrices in curved spacetimes for linearized massive and massless gauge bosons and linearized Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant in general linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Markus B. Fröb , Mojtaba Taslimi Tehrani

There are many applications in gauge theories where the usually employed framework involving gauge-dependent Green's functions leads to considerable problems. In order to overcome the difficulties invariably tied to gauge dependence, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Nyffeler , Andreas Schenk

We use a bosonization approach to calculate the single-particle Green's function $G ( {\bf{r}} , \tau )$ of non-relativistic fermions coupled to transverse gauge-fields in arbitrary dimension $d$. We find that in $d>3$ transverse…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Kopietz

The mathematical structure of the temporal gauge of QED is critically examined in both the alternative formulations characterized by either positivity or regularity of the Weyl algebra. The conflict between time translation invariance and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Loeffelholz , G. Morchio , F. Strocchi