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We determine with unprecedented accuracy the lowest 900 eigenvalues of two quantum constant-width billiards from resonance spectra measured with flat, superconducting microwave resonators. While the classical dynamics of the constant-width…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-19 B. Dietz , T. Guhr , B. Gutkin , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter

We discuss the nonlinear current of an interacting quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting reservoirs with applied voltage and temperature differences. Due to the particle-hole symmetry introduced by the superconducting lead, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-24 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , David Sanchez

Spin-dependent electron tunneling through a voltage-biased micro-constriction between two bulk superconductors is shown to create a static magnetization near the constriction and an ac Josephson-like spin current. Although spin-dependent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-07 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

We discuss quantum tunneling between classically BPS saturated solitons in two-dimensional theories with N=2 supersymmetry and a compact space dimension. Genuine BPS states form shortened multiplets of dimension two. In the models we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Binosi , M. Shifman , T. ter Veldhuis

Quantum spin Hall insulators, recently realized in HgTe/(Hg,Cd)Te quantum wells, support topologically protected, linearly dispersing edge states with spin-momentum locking. A local magnetic exchange field can open a gap for the edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Carsten Timm

A single electron shared between two levels threaded by a magnetic flux is an irreducibly simple quantum system in which interference is predicted to occur. We demonstrate tuning of the tunnel coupling between two such electronic levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Christian G. Prosko , Ivan Kulesh , Michael Chan , Lin Han , Di Xiao , Candice Thomas , Michael J. Manfra , Srijit Goswami , Filip K. Malinowski

We consider the simplest non-integrable model of multistate Landau-Zener transition. In this model two pairs of levels in two tunnel coupled quantum dots are swept passed each other by the gate voltage. Although this 2 * 2 model is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Rajesh K. Malla , M. E. Raikh

Electrical transport in double quantum dots (DQDs) illuminates many interesting features of the dots' carrier states. Recent advances in silicon quantum information technologies have renewed interest in the valley states of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Justin K. Perron , Michael J. Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor , M. D. Stewart, , Neil M. Zimmerman

We propose here a model for the pair tunneling states observed by Ashoori and co-workers (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 68}, 3088 (1992)) in GaAs quantum dots. We show that while GaAs is a weakly-polar semiconductor, coupling to optical phonons is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yi Wan , Gerardo Ortiz , Philip Phillips

We investigate the effect of a quantised vibrational mode on electron tunneling through a chain of three quantum dots. The outer dots are coupled to voltage leads, but the position of the central dot is not rigidly fixed. Motion of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Armour , A. MacKinnon

The tunneling probability between two leads connected by a molecule, a chain, a film, or a bulk polarizable insulator is investigated within a model of an electron tunneling from lead A to a state higher in energy, describing the barrier,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Nalbach , Walter Harrison

Work is devoted to physics of current transport in a wide class of the hetero-phase granulated mediums and similar systems with set of metal or semi-conductor granules, quantum dots or potential wells in which the exit from Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 E. S. Demidov , N. E. Demidova

Self-oscillations are the result of an efficient mechanism generating periodic motion from a constant power source. In quantum devices, these oscillations may arise due to the interaction between single electron dynamics and mechanical…

We present a microscopic approach to the quantum tunneling of vortices. The formalism characterizes the rate at which a many-body superconducting state with a vortex in one location makes a transition to a second many-body superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 Ari Mizel

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

Recent experiments show oscillations of dominant period h/2e in conductance vs. magnetic flux of charge density wave (CDW) rings above 77 K, revealing macroscopically observable quantum behavior. The time-correlated soliton tunneling model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-11 J. H. Miller , A. I. Wijesinghe , Z. Tang , A. M. Guloy

Spin-dependent transport through a two-level quantum dot in the sequential tunneling regime is analyzed theoretically by means of a real-time diagrammatic technique. It is shown that the current, tunnel magnetoresistance, and shot noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Weymann , J. Barnas

The decay of metastable states is dominated by quantum tunneling at low temperatures and by thermal activation at high temperatures. The escape rate of a particle out of a square well is calculated within a semi-classical approximation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis A. Gorokhov , Rava A. da Silveira

Quantum confinenement and manipulation of charge carriers are critical for achieving devices practical for quantum technologies. The interplay between electron spin and valley, as well as the possibility to address their quantum states…

We study level mixing in the single particle energy spectrum of one of the constituent quantum dots in a vertical double quantum dot by performing magneto-resonant-tunneling spectroscopy. The device used in this study differs from previous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Payette , S. Amaha , T. Hatano , K. Ono , J. A. Gupta , G. C. Aers , D. G. Austing , S. V. Nair , S. Tarucha