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We study the sphere packing problem in Euclidean space where we impose additional constraints on the separations of the center points. We prove that any sphere packing in dimension $48$, with spheres of radii $r$, such that no two centers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Felipe Gonçalves , Guilherme Vedana

The sphere packing problem is an old puzzle. We consider packings with m spheres in the unit cell (m-periodic packings). For the case m = 1 (lattice packings), Voronoi proved there are finitely many inequivalent local optima and presented…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Alexei Andreanov , Yoav Kallus

We consider the problem of gravitational clustering in a D-dimensional expanding Universe and derive scaling relations connecting the exact mean two-point correlation function with the linear mean correlation function, in the quasi-linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Padmanabhan , Nissim Kanekar

Random sequential addition (RSA) models are used in a large variety of contexts to model particle aggregation and jamming. A key feature of these models is the algebraic time dependence of the asymptotic jamming coverage as $t\to\infty$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-24 Adrian Baule

The spatial Lambda-Fleming-Viot (SLFV) process (Barton, Etheridge and V\'eber, 2010) can be seen as a generalised Voter Model with configuration space $M^{R^d}$, where M is the set of probability measures on some space K. Such processes are…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Habib Saadi

When a system is brought to a metastable state, nuclei of the equilibrium phase form and grow. This is the well-known nucleation and growth of first-order phase transitions. Near a critical point of a continuous phase transition, critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-24 Fan Zhong

We study the problem of high-dimensional multiple packing in Euclidean space. Multiple packing is a natural generalization of sphere packing and is defined as follows. Let $ N>0 $ and $ L\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge2} $. A multiple packing is a set…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Yihan Zhang , Shashank Vatedka

We consider systems of diffusion processes ("particles") interacting through their ranks (also referred to as "rank-based models" in the mathematical finance literature). We show that, as the number of particles becomes large, the process…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Praveen Kolli , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Disordered assemblies with maximum packing fraction are studied by discrete element numerical simulation for monodisperse or bidisperse spherical particles, the diameter ratio being set at three. A maximum packing fraction value corresponds…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-23 Jean-Noël Roux , François Chevoir , Fabrice Toussaint

We relate the asymptotic representation theory of $SL(d,\mathbb{Z}_p)$ and the singularities of the moduli space of $SL(d)$-local systems on a smooth projective curve, proving new theorems about both. Regarding the former, we prove that,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Avraham Aizenbud , Nir Avni

We study a random growth model on $\R^d$ introduced by Deijfen. This is a continuous first-passage percolation model. The growth occurs by means of spherical outbursts with random radii in the infected region. We aim at finding conditions…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Jean-Baptiste Gouere , Regine Marchand

We introduce the theater model, which is the simplest variant of directed random sequential adsorption in one dimension with point source and steric interactions. Particles enter sequentially an initially empty row of $L$ sites and adsorb…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-24 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck

Phenomena as diverse as breeding bird populations, the size of U.S. firms, money invested in mutual funds, the GDP of individual countries and the scientific output of universities all show unusual but remarkably similar growth…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-05-03 Yonathan Schwarzkopf , Robert L. Axtell , J. Doyne Farmer

We consider a simple model of a growing cluster of points in $\Re^d,d\geq 2$. Beginning with a point $X_1$ located at the origin, we generate a random sequence of points $X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_i,\ldots,$. To generate $X_{i},i\geq 2$ we choose a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Alan Frieze , Ravi Kannan , Wesley Pegden

We study the response of a granular system at rest to an instantaneous input of energy in a localised region. We present scaling arguments that show that, in $d$ dimensions, the radius of the resulting disturbance increases with time $t$ as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-25 Zahera Jabeen , R. Rajesh , Purusattam Ray

Saturated random packing of particles built of two identical, relatively shifted spheres in two and three dimensional flat and homogeneous space was studied numerically using random sequential adsorption algorithm. The shift between centers…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Michał Cieśla

The logistic equation is ubiquitous in applied mathematics as a minimal model of saturating growth. Here, we examine a broad generalisation of the logistic growth model to discretely structured populations, motivated by examples that range…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-15 Benjamin J. Walker , Helen M. Byrne

We study pattern-forming dissipative systems in growing domains. We characterize classes of boundary conditions that allow for defect-free growth and derive universal scaling laws for the wavenumber in the bulk of the domain. Scalings are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-07 Ryan Goh , Rajendra Beekie , Daniel Matthias , Joshua Nunley , Arnd Scheel

A packed community of exponentially proliferating microbes will spread in size exponentially. However, due to nutrient depletion, mechanical constraints, or other limitations, exponential proliferation is not indefinite, and the spreading…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Meiyi Yao , Joshua M. Jones , Joseph W. Larkin , Andrew Mugler

We study a (1+1)-dimensional directed polymer in a random environment on the integer lattice with log-gamma distributed weights. Among directed polymers, this model is special in the same way as the last-passage percolation model with…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Timo Seppäläinen