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We report a detailed study of the vibrational properties of BN single-walled nanotubes and of the BN monolayer. Our results have been obtained from a well-established Tight-Binding model complemented with an electrostatic model to account…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Eduardo Hernandez

We study phonon statistics in a nanomechanical resonator (NAMR) which is resonantly coupled to a qubit. We find that there are two different mechanisms for phonon blockade in such a resonantly coupled NAMR-qubit system. One is due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Xun-Wei Xu , Ai-Xi Chen , Yu-xi Liu

Materials exhibit various wave-like excitations, among which phonons (lattice vibrations) and magnons (oscillations in ferromagnetic ordering) hold significant promise for future nanoscale technologies. Exploring the interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 A. L. Bassant , M. F. van Willigen , R. A. Duine

This paper presents a rigorous proof that arbitrarily weak perturbations produce localized vibrational (phonon) modes in one- and two-dimensional discrete lattices, inspired by analogous results for the Schr{\"o}dinger and Maxwell…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-06 Jaden Thomas-Markarian , Rodrigo Arrieta , Shu-Ching Yang , Arthur J. Parzygnat , Steven G. Johnson

First-principles calculations are used in order to investigate phonon anomalies in non-magnetic and magnetic Heusler alloys. Phonon dispersions for several systems in their cubic L2$\mathrm{_1}$ structure were obtained along the [110]…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 A. T. Zayak , P. Entel , K. M. Rabe , W. A. Adeagbo , M. Acet

Acoustic vibrations of nanoparticles made of materials with anisotropic elasticity and nanoparticles with non-spherical shapes are theoretically investigated using a homogeneous continuum model. Cubic, hexagonal and tetragonal symmetries of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 Lucien Saviot , Daniel B. Murray

Since it is now possible to record vibrational spectra at nanometer scales in the electron microscope it is of interest to explore whether defects such as dislocations or grain boundaries will result in measurable changes of the spectra.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Peter Rez , Tara Boland , Christian Elsässer , Arunima Singh

Upon impulsive optical excitation of solid-state materials, the non-equilibrium flow of energy from the excited electronic system to the lattice degrees of freedom typically happens in a few picoseconds. Here we identified the surface of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 C. Brand , V. Tinnemann , A. Hanisch-Blicharski , M. Tajik , J. D. Fortmann , A. Kaßen , F. Thiemann , M. Horn-von Hoegen

Optical and vibrational properties of bare and CdS shelled CdSe nanocrystalline particles are investigated. To confirm the formation of such nanocrystals in our samples we estimate their average particle sizes and size distributions using…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Singha , B. Satpati , P. V. Satyam , Anushree Roy

We study the impact of phonon anharmonicity on the electronic dynamics of soft materials using a nonperturbative quantum-classical approach. The method is applied to a one-dimensional model of doped organic semiconductors with low-frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

We investigate the effects of a low frequency (acoustic) phonon bath on the dynamics of a quantum dot modelled as a cascade three-level system. We show that the phonon bath appears to the upper transition of the cascade system as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Hui Huang , Gao-xiang Li , Wen-ju Gu , Zbigniew Ficek

We have studied the interplay of a local phonon mode embedded in a metallic host (Holstein impurity model) using Abelian bosonization. The phonon frequency softens, which takes place in two steps: first, their frequency starts softening,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra

Phonon quasi-particles have been monumental in microscopically understanding thermodynamics and transport properties in condensed matter for decades. Phonons have one-to-one correspondence with harmonic eigenstates and their energies are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-27 Jaeyun Moon , Leo Zella , Lucas Lindsay

Multi-phonon Raman scattering in semiconductor nanocrystals is treated taking into account both adiabatic and non-adiabatic phonon-assisted optical transitions. Because phonons of various symmetries are involved in scattering processes,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. P. Pokatilov , S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese , F. W. Wise

The dissipative quantum dynamics of an anharmonic oscillator is investigated theoretically in the context of carbon-based nano-mechanical systems. In the short-time limit, it is known that macroscopic superposition states appear for such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Aurora Voje , Alexander Croy , Andreas Isacsson

Phonon anharmonicity is ubiquitous in real materials and is crucial for understanding thermal properties and phase stability. In this work, we show that anharmonic phonon modes can be obtained by maximizing their vibration stability during…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-15 Wenjing Li , Yong Lu , Fawei Zheng

Atomic motion in nanopillars standing on the surface of a silicon membrane generates vibrons, which are wavenumber-independent phonons that act as local resonances. These vibrons couple with heat-carrying phonons traveling along the base…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Lina Yang , Mahmoud I. Hussein

We investigate the effect of free electrons on the quality factor (Q) of a metallic nanomechanical resonator in the form of a thin elastic beam. The flexural and longitudinal modes of the beam are modeled using thin beam elasticity theory,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 Ze'ev Lindenfeld , Ron Lifshitz

The influence of ligands on the low frequency vibration of different thicknesses cadmium selenide colloidal nanoplatelets is investigated using resonant low frequency Raman scattering. The strong vibration frequency shifts induced by ligand…

We employ detuning-dependent decay-rate measurements of a quantum dot in a photonic-crystal cavity to study the influence of phonon dephasing in a solid-state quantum-electrodynamics experiment. The experimental data agree with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-08 K. H. Madsen , P. Kaer , A. Kreiner-Møller , S. Stobbe , A. Nysteen , J. Mørk , P. Lodahl