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We compute the critical density of collapse for spherically symmetric overdensities in a class of f(R) modified gravity models. For the first time we evolve the Einstein, scalar field and non-linear fluid equations, making the minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-26 Michael Kopp , Stephen A. Appleby , Ixandra Achitouv , Jochen Weller

The Schroedinger equation with scalar and vector potentials is the continuum limit of any coherent hopping process (where position eigenstates superpose with neighbouring eigenstates after a time step) whose hopping amplitudes are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lutz Polley

We investigate the nonequilibrium roughening transition of a one-dimensional restricted solid-on-solid model by directly sampling the stationary probability density of a suitable order parameter as the surface adsorption rate varies. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-10 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

We introduce a solid on solid lattice model for growth with conditional evaporation. A measure of finite size effects is obtained by observing the time invariance of distribution of local height fluctuations. The model parameters are chosen…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Ghaisas

We conjecture the universal probability distribution at large time for the one-point height in the 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) stochastic growth universality class, with initial conditions interpolating from any one of the three main…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Pierre Le Doussal

In this paper, we investigate Liouville type theorems for the three-dimensional steady-state MHD or Hall-MHD system under some asymptotic assumptions at infinity. Firstly, for the Hall-MHD system we obtain that $u$ and $B$ are constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Wendong Wang , Guoxu Yang

We provide an improved version of the Darling-Erd\"os theorem for sums of i.i.d. random variables with mean zero and finite variance. We extend this result to multidimensional random vectors. Our proof is based on a new strong invariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Gauthier Dierickx , Uwe Einmahl

The helicity modulus of the S=1/2 XY model is precisely estimated through a world line quantum Monte Carlo method enhanced by a cluster update algorithm. The obtained estimates for various system sizes and temperatures are well fitted by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we test the hypothesis that the density of corresponding topological defects has an universal value at the temperature of a continuous phase transition. We consider several simple two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-20 A. O. Sorokin

A host of spatially extended systems, both in physics and in other disciplines, are well described at a coarse-grained scale by a Langevin equation with multiplicative-noise. Such systems may exhibit non-equilibrium phase transitions, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Miguel A. Munoz , F. de los Santos , A. Achahbar

We present the solution of a linear Restricted Solid--on--Solid (RSOS) model confined to a slit. We include a field-like energy, which equivalently weights the area under the interface, and also include independent interaction terms with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

The charge instabilities of electron systems in the square lattice are analyzed near the Van Hove singularity by means of a wilsonian renormalization group approach. We show that the method preserves the spin rotational invariance at all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez

We show that the one-dimensional Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation features a scaling regime characterized by the dynamical exponent $z=1$ at intermediate scales between the large-scale Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling with $z=3/2$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-29 Liubov Gosteva , Dipankar Roy , Nicolás Wschebor , Léonie Canet

Using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations we study bosons hopping on a triangular lattice with nearest (V) and next-nearest (V') neighbor repulsive interactions. In the limit where V=0 but V' is large, we find an example of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Melko , A. Del Maestro , A. A. Burkov

In this article, the authors consider the Schr\"{o}dinger type operator $L:=-{\rm div}(A\nabla)+V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq 3$, where the matrix $A$ satisfies uniformly elliptic condition and the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Junqiang Zhang , Zongguang Liu

We study the atypically large deviations of the height $H \sim {{\cal O}}(t)$ at the origin at late times in $1+1$-dimensional growth models belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. We present exact results for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-04 Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The crossover from a Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless (BKT) rough surface to a Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) rough surface on a vicinal surface is studied using the Monte Carlo method in the non-equilibrium steady state in order to address…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-02 Noriko Akutsu

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation defines the main universality class for nonlinear growth and roughening of surfaces. But under certain conditions, a conserved KPZ equation (cKPZ) is thought to set the universality class instead. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-18 Fernando Caballero , Cesare Nardini , Frederic van Wijland , Michael E. Cates

It is proved, with a no-go theorem of transforming all one type of real Schur matrices into the other type by the same (orthogonal) transformation, that the so-called real Schur flows (RSFs) corresponding to the two types of uniformly real…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-10 Jian-Zhou Zhu

We analyze the shapes of roughness distributions of discrete models in the Kardar, Parisi and Zhang (KPZ) and in the Villain, Lai and Das Sarma (VLDS) classes of interface growth, in one and two dimensions. Three KPZ models in d=2 confirm…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio D. A. Aarão Reis