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Let $\Delta$ be a 2-sphere endowed with an affine structure away from a finite set of points $P \subset \Delta$, and assume that the monodromy of the associated connection $\nabla$ on $\Delta \setminus P$ around any point from $P$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Dmitry Sustretov

Let $K$ be a number field, and let $F$ be a symmetric bilinear form in $2N$ variables over $K$. Let $Z$ be a subspace of $K^N$. A classical theorem of Witt states that the bilinear space $(Z,F)$ can be decomposed into an orthogonal sum of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Lenny Fukshansky

The electric conductivity, $\sigma_{\rm el}$, is a fundamental transport coefficient of QCD matter that can be related to the zero-energy limit of the electromagnetic (EM) spectral function at vanishing 3-momentum in the medium. The EM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Ralf Rapp

We study unidirectional transverse scattering in a two-dimensional acoustic dimer composed of two isotropic subwavelength scatterers. Using a coupled multipole model, we show that inter-particle coupling enables effective monopole-dipole…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Mikhail Smagin , Iuliia Timankova , Pavel Pankin , Yong Li , Mihail Petrov

The results of experimental study of interference induced magnetoconductivity in narrow quantum well HgTe with the normal energy spectrum are presented. Analysis is performed with taking into account the conductivity anisotropy. It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov

We investigate basic properties of the thermopower (Seebeck coefficient) of phase-coherent conductors under the influence of dephasing and inelastic processes. Transport across the system is caused by a voltage bias or a thermal gradient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 David Sanchez , Llorens Serra

We obtain global extensions of the celebrated Nash-Kuiper theorem for $C^{1,\theta}$ isometric immersions of compact manifolds with optimal H\"older exponent. In particular for the Weyl problem of isometrically embedding a convex compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Wentao Cao , László Székelyhidi

We use semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory to analytically study the electronic contribution to the linear thermoelectric response of anisotropic two-dimensional materials subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Maryam Nezafat , Shahin Barati , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We consider the effect of imperfect nesting in quasi-one dimensional unconventional density waves. The phase diagram is very close to those in a conventional DW. The linear and non-linear aspects of the electric conductivity are discussed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Balázs Dóra , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

We have pointed out the possibility of quantum Hall effect or quantum patterns of transportation in a degenerate strongly magnetized quark matter, which might be expected inside a highly dense compact star. An anisotropic pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-30 Jayanta Dey , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Akash Gupta , Naman Pujari , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We show that technique of Dyson equation in wave multiple scattering by spatially disordered discrete medium statistical theory leads directly to a dielectric permittivity tensor, which is characterized by spatial dispersion and obeys the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-27 Yu. N. Barabanenkov , M. Yu. Barabanenkov , S. A. Nikitov

We address the stability issue in Calder\'on's problem for a special class of anisotropic conductivities of the form $\sigma=\gamma A$ in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 3$, where $A$ is a known Lipschitz continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Sonia Foschiatti , Romina Gaburro , Eva Sincich

A general expression for the conductivity in the QED$_{2+1}$ with nonzero fermion density in the uniform magnetic field is derived. It is shown that the conductivity is entirely determined by the Chern-Simons coefficient:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vadim Zeitlin

Realistic applications in metal detection involve multiple inhomogeneous conducting permeable objects and the aim of this paper is to characterise such objects by polarizability tensors. We show that, for the eddy current model, the leading…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-25 P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart , A. A. S. Amad

We show that tensor products of $k$ gradients of harmonic functions, with $k$ at least three, are dense in $C(\overline{\Omega})$, for any bounded domain $\Omega$ in dimension 3 or higher. The bulk of the argument consists in showing that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Ali Feizmohammadi

We propose a simple model of a two-dimensional ``locally smectic superconductor'' that exhibits power-law non-linear I-V characteristics with different powers for current applied in two orthogonal directions. We discuss the potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-16 Zi-Xiang Li , Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee

The unique determination of electrical conductivity is extensively studied for isotropic conductivity ever since Calderon's suggestion of the EIT (Electrical Impedance Tomography) problem. However, it is known that there are many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-25 Kiwoon Kwon

We prove exponential instability properties for the fractional Calder\'on problem and the conductivity formulation of the fractional Calder\'on problem in the regime of fractional powers $s\in (0,1)$. We particularly focus on two settings:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Hendrik Baers , Giovanni Covi , Angkana Rüland

We achieve unidirectional forward superscattering by multilayered spherical cavities which are effectively radially anisotropic. It is demonstrated that, relying on the large effective anisotropy, the electric and magnetic dipoles can be…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-31 Wei Liu , Bing Lei , Jianhua Shi , Haojun Hu

We use the density matrix formalism in order to calculate the energy level shifts, in second order on interaction, of an atom in the presence of a perfectly conducting wall in the dipole approximation. The thermal corrections are also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina
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