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The effect of magnetic impurities on the ballistic conductance of nanocontacts is, as suggested in recent work, amenable to ab initio study \cite{naturemat}. Our method proceeds via a conventional density functional calculation of spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-17 P. P. Baruselli , A. Smogunov , M. Fabrizio , E. Tosatti

We consider the role of static disorder in the spin sector of the one- and two-channel Kondo models. The distribution functions of the disorder-induced effective energy splitting between the two levels of the Kondo impurity are derived to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor E. Smolyarenko , Ned S. Wingreen

Size-dependent quantization of energy spectrum of conducting electrons in solids leads to oscillating dependence of electronic properties on corresponding dimension(s). In conventional metals with typical energy Fermi EF~1 eV and the charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 Egor A. Sedov , Kari-Pekka Riikonen , Konstantin Yu. Arutyunov

Using the numerical renormalization group method, we study the splitting of the Kondo resonance by a magnetic field applied in different directions in the Kondo model for anisotropic magnetic impurities. Several types of magnetic anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-13 Rok Zitko , Robert Peters , Thomas Pruschke

We analyze the low energy properties of a device with $N+1$ quantum dots in a star configuration. A central quantum dot is tunnel coupled to source and drain electrodes and to $N$ quantum dots. Extending previous results for the $N=2$ case…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 J. A. Andrade , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia

A theoretical concept is presented for the screening of several magnetic moments locally exchange coupled to conduction electrons in a metallic nanostructure. We consider a quantum confined multi-impurity Kondo model which exhibits the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Andrej Schwabe , Mirek Hänsel , Michael Potthoff , Andrew K. Mitchell

We measure the spin splitting in a magnetic field $B$ of localized states in single-electron transistors using a new method, inelastic spin-flip cotunneling. Because it involves only internal excitations, this technique gives the most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kogan , S. Amasha , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , G. Granger , M. A. Kastner , Hadas Shtrikman

We report results of low-temperature thermodynamic and transport measurements of Pb_{1-x}Tl_{x}Te single crystals for Tl concentrations up to the solubility limit of approximately x = 1.5%. For all doped samples, we observe a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Matsushita , H. Bluhm , T. H. Geballe , I. R. Fisher

We have used the electromigration technique to fabricate a $\rm{C_{{60}}}$ single-molecule transistor (SMT). We present a full experimental study as a function of temperature, down to 35 mK, and as a function of magnetic field up to 8 T in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-17 N. Roch , C. B. Winkelmann , S. Florens , V. Bouchiat , W. Wernsdorfer , F. Balestro

We use a microscopic Slater-Koster tight-binding model with short-range exchange and atomic spin-orbit interactions that realistically captures generic features of ferromagnetic metal nanoparticles to address the mesoscopic physics of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Cehovin , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

We study a model of correlated electrons coupled by tunnelling to a layer of itinerant metallic electrons, which allows to interpolate from a frustrated limit favorable to spin liquid states to a Kondo-lattice limit favorable to interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-25 Chuan Chen , Inti Sodemann , Patrick A. Lee

We propose a new method of direct detection of spin accumulation, which overcomes problems of previous measurement schemes. A spin dependent current in a single-electron transistor with ferromagnetic electrodes leads to spin accumulation on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Jan Martinek , Józef Barnas , Sadamichi Maekawa , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

Motivated by recent experimental observation of spin-orbit coupling in carbon nanotube quantum dots [F. Kuemmeth \textsl{et al.}, Nature (London) {\bf 452}, 448 (2008)], we investigate in detail its influence on the Kondo effect. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-26 Tie-Feng Fang , Wei Zuo , Hong-Gang Luo

Correlated-electron systems support a wealth of magnetic excitations, ranging from conventional spin waves to exotic fractional excitations in low-dimensional or geometrically-frustrated spin systems. Probing such excitations on nanometre…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Toeno van der Sar , Francesco Casola , Ronald Walsworth , Amir Yacoby

Manipulation of the spin-states of a quantum dot by purely electrical means is a highly desirable property of fundamental importance for the development of spintronic devices such as spin-filters, spin-transistors and single-spin memory as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-20 J. R. Hauptmann , J. Paaske , P. E. Lindelof

We theoretically analyze contributions from the Kondo effect to the spin polarization and spin diffusion length in all-metal nonlocal spin valves. Interdiffusion of ferromagnetic atoms into the normal metal layer creates a region in which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-15 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Liam O'Brien , Paul A. Crowell , Chris Leighton , Mark D. Stiles

The breaking of time-reversal symmetry by ferromagnetism is predicted to yield profound changes to the electronic surface states of a topological insulator. Here, we report on a concerted set of structural, magnetic, electrical and…

We report on a fully nonequilibrium theory of the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) through resonances induced by impurity atoms adsorbed on metal surfaces. The theory takes into account the effect of the tunneling current and finite bias…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Plihal , J. W. Gadzuk

Magnetic impurity effects on metallic carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically. The resolvent method for the multi channel Kondo effect is applied to the band structure of the kp perturbation hamiltonian in the limit of the infinite…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya

We study the spin-resolved transport through single-level quantum dots strongly coupled to ferromagnetic leads in the Kondo regime, with a focus on contact and material asymmetry-related effects. By using the numerical renormalization group…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 K. P. Wojcik , I. Weymann , J. Barnas
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