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Related papers: Spin Excitations in La2CuO4: Consistent Descriptio…

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We calculate the antiferromagnetic spin wave dispersion in the half-filled Hubbard model for a two-dimensional square lattice and find it to be in excellent agreement with recent high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering performed on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. M. R. Peres , M. N. Araujo

We study the dynamics of spins in the canted antiferromagnetic hematite nanoparticles $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$. The system includes an antiferromagnetic exchange ($J$) between two sublattices as well as the potential dominated by a uniaxial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Lee

Pulsed-field magnetization experiments (fields $B$ of up to 85 T and temperatures $T$ down to 0.4 K) are reported on nine organic Cu-based two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg magnets. All compounds show a low-$T$ magnetization that is concave…

We calculate the Heisenberg exchange J in the quasi-2D antiferromagnetic cuprates La2CuO4, YBa2Cu3O6, Nd2CuO4 and Sr2CuO2Cl2. We apply all-electron (MC)SCF and non-orthogonal CI calculations to [Cu2O11]18-, [Cu2O9]14-, [Cu2O7]10- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 A. B. Van Oosten , R. Broer , W. C. Nieuwpoort

We examined a two-dimensional Heisenberg model with two kinds of exchange energies, $J_e$ and $J_c$. This model describes localized spins at vanadium ions in a layer of CaV$_4$O$_9$, for which a spin gap is found by a recent experiment.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuhiro Sano , Ken'ichi Takano

Low-temperature spin dynamics of the double-layered perovskite La_2-2x_Sr_1+2x_Mn_2_O_7 (LSMO327) was systematically studied in a wide hole concentration range (0.3 <= x < 0.5). The spin-wave dispersion, which is almost perfectly 2D, has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hirota , S. Ishihara , H. Fujioka , M. Kubota , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Moritomo , Y. Endoh , S. Maekawa

Spin dynamics is calculated in the ferromagnetic (FM) state of the generalized Kondo lattice model taking into account strong on-site correlations between e_g electrons and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange among t_{2g} spins. Our study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Mancini , N. B. Perkins , N. M. Plakida

Spin dynamics of the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, \BaMnGeO, is studied by a combination of bulk measurements, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. Easy plane type antiferromagnetic order is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Masuda , S. Kitaoka , S. Takamizawa , N. Metoki , K. Kaneko , K. C. Rule , K. Kiefer , H. Manaka , H. Nojiri

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the itinerant antiferromagnet (AFM) CaCo$_{\mathrm{2}-y}$As$_{2}$ at a temperature of 8 K reveal two orthogonal planes of scattering perpendicular to the Co square lattice in reciprocal space,…

The spin wave excitations of the geometrically frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLA) $\rm CuFeO_2$ have been measured using high resolution inelastic neutron scattering. Antiferromagnetic interactions up to third nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-08 F. Ye , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , R. S. Fishman , Y. Ren , H. J. Kang , Y. Qiu , T. Kimura

By means of neutron scattering measurements, we have investigated spin-wave excitation in a collinear four-sublattice (4SL) magnetic ground state of a triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO2, which has been of recent interest as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-12 Taro Nakajima , Setsuo Mitsuda , Tendai Haku , Kohei Shibata , Keisuke Yoshitomi , Yukio Noda , Naofumi Aso , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Noriki Terada

The quasi-one-dimensional helimagnet LiCu2O2 was studied by single crystal inelastic neutron scattering. The dispersion relation of spin wave excitations was measured in the vicinity of the principal magnetic Bragg reflection. A spin wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Roessli , A. Bush , M. Markina A. Vasiliev

Motivated by recent experiments on undoped La2CuO4, which found pronounced temperature-dependent anisotropies in the low-field magnetic susceptibility, we have investigated a two-dimensional square lattice of S=1/2 spins that interact via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. V. Tabunshchyk , R. J. Gooding

We have investigated the spin-wave spectrum of copper metaborate, CuB$_2$O$_4$, by means of inelastic neutron scattering in the commensurate magnetic phase. We have found two branches of spin-wave excitations associated with the two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Boehm , S. Martynov , B. Roessli , G. Petrakovskii , J. Kulda

We report inelastic neutron scattering studies of magnetic excitations in antiferromagnetically ordered SrFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($T_{N}=220$ K), the parent compound of the FeAs-based superconductors. At low temperatures (T=7 K), the spectrum of…

We provide an explanation of the spin-freezing transition recently observed by Chou et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2323 (1993)) in La_{2-x}Sr_x CuO_4 for x <= 0.02. We propose that topological excitations of the 2D Heisenberg quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Gooding , N. M. Salem , A. Mailhot

At zero temperature the sublattice magnetization of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a body-centered cubic lattice with competing first and second neighbor exchange (J1 and J2) is investigated using the non-linear spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kingshuk Majumdar , Trinanjan Datta

Polarized neutron inelastic scattering has been used to measure spin excitations in ferromagnetic La$_{0.82}$Sr$_{0.18}$CoO$_{3}$. The magnon spectrum of these spin excitations is well defined at low energies but becomes heavily damped at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-08 R. A. Ewings , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , J. Kulda , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

Inelastic neutron scattering technique is employed to investigate the paramagnetic spin dynamics in a single crystalline sample of the magnetocaloric compound MnFe$_4$Si$_3$. In the investigated temperature range, 1.033$\times T_{C}$ to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-21 N. Biniskos , K. Schmalzl , J. Persson , S. Raymond

We show that LiVCuO4 should be described by strongly ferromagnetically coupled Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains (HAC) in sharp contrast with the effective exchange integrals Ji given in Enderle et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 104, 237207…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 S. -L. Drechsler , S. Nishimoto , R. Kuzian , J. Malek , W. E. A. Lorenz , J. Richter , J. van den Brink , M. Schmitt , H. Rosner