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We investigate the large-scale distribution of galaxy clusters taken from several X-ray catalogs. Different statistics of clustering like the conditional correlation function (CCF) and the minimal spanning tree (MST) as well as void…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-16 A. V. Tikhonov , A. I. Kopylov , S. Gottlober , G. Yepes

3D-Particle Tracking (3D-PTV) and Phase Sensitive Constant Temperature Anemometry in pseudo-turbulence--i.e., flow solely driven by rising bubbles-- were performed to investigate bubble clustering and to obtain the mean bubble rise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-14 J. Martinez , D. Chehata , D. P. M. van Gils , C. Sun , D. Lohse

The late-time distribution function P(x,t) of a particle diffusing in a one-dimensional logarithmic potential is calculated for arbitrary initial conditions. We find a scaling solution with three surprising features: (i) the solution is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-15 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schütz

A simple theory, based on observations of snowflake distribution in a turbulent flow, is proposed to model the growth of inertial particles as a result of dynamic clustering at scales larger than the Kolmogorov length scale. Particles able…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-16 Michele Guala , Jiarong Hong

A generic aggregate forming system in two dimensions (2D) is studied using canonical ensemble constant temperature molecular dynamics simulation. The aggregates form due to the competition between short range attraction and long range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-15 Tamoghna Das , M. M. Bandi

We compute the persistence for the $2d$-diffusion equation with random initial condition, i.e., the probability $p_0(t)$ that the diffusion field, at a given point ${\bf x}$ in the plane, has not changed sign up to time $t$. For large $t$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-17 Mihail Poplavskyi , Gregory Schehr

Sedimenting flows occur in a range of society-critical systems, such as circulating fluidized bed reactors and pyroclastic density currents (PDCs), the most hazardous volcanic process. In these systems, mass loading is sufficiently high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-28 E. Foster , E. C. P. Breard , S. Beetham

Diffusional interactions within the Ostwald Ripening process are analyzed in the present paper. An {\it off-centre diffusion approach \/} is performed to point out the direct correlation between the size of clusters. Herein the diffusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Despa , V. Topa

In this study, potential scatterings are formulated in experimental setups with Gaussian wave packets in accordance with a probability principle and associativity of products. A breaking of an associativity is observed in scalar products…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Kenzo Ishikawa

We study the defocusing energy-critical nonlinear wave equation in four dimensions. Our main result proves the stability of the scattering mechanism under random pertubations of the initial data. The random pertubation is defined through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann

I consider a one dimensional system of particles which interact through a hard core of diameter $\si$ and can connect to each other if they are closer than a distance $d$. The mean cluster size increases as a function of the density $\rho$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Alon Drory

We study the decay properties of Tonks-Girardeau gases escaping from a double-well potential. Initially, the gases are constrained between two infinite $\delta$ barriers with an on-center $\delta$-split potential. The strength of one of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-14 Przemysław Kościk

When dissipative particles are left alone, their fluctuation energy decays due to collisional interactions, clusters build up and grow with time until the system size is reached. When the effective dissipation is strong enough, this may…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Luding , H. J. Herrmann

Brownian motion is a Gaussian process described by the central limit theorem. However, exponential decays of the positional probability density function $P(X,t)$ of packets of spreading random walkers, were observed in numerous situations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-18 Eli Barkai , Stanislav Burov

We investigate the diffusive motion of an overdamped classical particle in a 1D random potential using the mean first-passage time formalism and demonstrate the efficiency of this method in the investigation of the large-time dynamics of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Gorokhov , G. Blatter

Star clusters are often used as tracers of major star formation events in external galaxies as they can be studied up to much larger distances than individual stars. It is vital to understand their evolution if they are used to derive, for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Gieles

We consider a non-Gaussian stochastic process where a particle diffuses in the $y$-direction, $dy/dt=\eta(t)$, subject to a transverse shear flow in the $x$-direction, $dx/dt=f(y)$. Absorption with probability $p$ occurs at each crossing of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alan J. Bray , Satya N. Majumdar

We present an experimental study on the collective behavior of macroscopic self-propelled particles that are externally excited by light. This property allows testing the system response to the excitation intensity in a very versatile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Sára Lévay , Axel Katona , Hartmut Löwen , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo , Iker Zuriguel

We introduce a L\'evy-Lorentz gas in which a light particle is scattered by static point scatterers arranged on a line. We investigate the case where the intervals between scatterers $\{\xi_i \}$ are independent random variables identically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Barkai , V. Fleurov , J. Klafter

We propose a dynamical scheme for the combined processes of fragmentation and merging as a model system for cluster dynamics in nature and society displaying scale invariant properties. The clusters merge and fragment with rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jesper Ferkinghoff-Borg , Mogens H. Jensen , Joachim Mathiesen , Poul Olesen