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Motivated by the observation of superconductivity in SrTiO$_3$ and Bi, we analyze phonon-mediated superconductivity in three-dimensional systems at low carrier density, when the chemical potential $\mu$ (equal to Fermi energy at $T=0$) is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-02 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Andrey V. Chubukov , Rafael M. Fernandes

The discovery of the first high critical temperature (Tc) transition metal diboride superconductor, MgB2 structure alpha-MoB2 under pressure with Tc up to 32 K at 100 GPa, provides new input into some unexplained aspects of electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-22 Yundi Quan , Kwan-woo Lee , Warren E. Pickett

Experimental results demonstrate a viable strategy for tuning the superconducting properties of MgB2 through the incorporation of an electroluminescent inhomogeneous phase, revealing an interfacial light-phonon-electron synergistic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-24 Yao Qi , Duo Chen , Qingyu Hai , Xiaoyan Li , Xiaopeng Zhao

We show the intrinsic inconsistency of the conventional phonon mediated theory of superconductivity in relation to the observed properties of Rb$_3$C$_{60}$. The recent, highly accurate measurement of the carbon isotope coefficient…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cappelluti , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero , S. Straessler

The BCS electron-phonon mechanism and the unconventional 'hole mechanism' have been proposed as explanations for the high temperature superconductivity observed in $MgB_2$. It is proposed that a critical test of which theory is correct is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

Lortz et al. [Phys. Rev. B 73, 024512 (2006)] have utilized specific heat and resistivity measurements as "thermal spectroscopies" to deconvolve the spectrum of the electron-phonon interaction in YB$_6$ assuming a major role of the low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-01 P. Szabo , J. Girovsky , Z. Pribulova , J. Kacmarcik , T. Mori , P. Samuely

Temperature dependent Raman scattering studies in polycrystalline MgB2(10<T<300 K)reveal that the E2g phonon does not experience any self energy renormalization effect across the superconducting critical temperature Tc ~ 40 K. In contrast,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Martinho , C. Rettori , P. G. Pagliuso , N. O. Moreno , J. L. Sarrao

The hydrostatic pressure effect on the newly discovered superconductor MgB2 has been determined. The transition temperature Tc was found to decrease linearly at a large rate of -1.6 K/GPa, in good quantitative agreement with the ensuing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

We report the preparation method of, and boron isotope effect for MgB$_2$, a new binary intermetallic superconductor with a remarkably high superconducting transition temperature $T_c$($^{10}$B) = 40.2 K. Measurements of both temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , C. Petrovic , C. E. Cunningham , N. Anderson , P. C. Canfield

Pseudogap phase in superconductors continues to be an outstanding puzzle that differentiates unconventional superconductors from the conventional ones (BCS-superconductors). Employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy on a highly…

We present a first principles investigation of the lattice dynamics and electron-phonon coupling of the superconductor MgB_2 and the isostructural AlB_2 within the framework of density functional perturbation theory using a mixed-basis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -P. Bohnen , R. Heid , B. Renker

This paper reports specific-heat measurements on superconducting MgB2 in magnetic fields to 9 T. In zero magnetic field the data can be fitted to a two-gap model, which is a generalization of a semi-empirical model for strong-coupled,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Fisher , F. Bouquet , N. E. Phillips , D. G. Hinks , J. D. Jorgensen

We investigate the electronic background as well as the O2-O3 mode at 330 cm^-1 of highly doped YbBa2Cu3O7-delta in B1g symmetry. Above the critical temperature Tc the spectra consist of an almost constant electronic background and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ostertun , J. Kiltz , T. Wolf , A. Bock

The effect of Carbon isotope substitution on T_c in the intermetallic perovskite superconductor MgCNi_3 is reported. Four independent groups of samples were synthesized and characterized. The average T_c for the Carbon-12 samples was found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Klimczuk , R. J. Cava

The discovery of superconductivity in Magnesium Diborate (MgB$_2$) has stimulated great interest in the search of new superconductors with similar lattice structures. Unlike cuprate or iron-based superconductors, MgB$_2$ is indisputably a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

In strong-coupling superconductors with a short electron mean free path the self-energy effects in the superconducting order parameter play a major role in the phonon manifestation of the point-contact spectra at the above-gap energies. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. K. Yanson , S. I. Beloborod'ko , Yu. G. Naidyuk , O. V. Dolgov , A. A. Golubov

Electronic Raman scattering studies on MgB2 single crystals as a function of excitation and polarization have revealed three distinct superconducting features: a clean gap below 37 cm-1 and two coherence peaks at 109 cm-1 and 78 cm-1 which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-16 G. Blumberg , A. Mialitsin , B. S. Dennis , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski

Experimental evidence for a transient enhancement of the superconducting critical temperature in presence of an intense THz or IR pump pulse was ascribed to nonlinear phononics effects. Here I introduce a simple phenomenological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-16 Massimo Altarelli

We report the boron isotope effect on the E2g phonon mode by micro-Raman spectroscopy on the ternary Mg1-xAlxB2 system, synthesized with pure isotopes 10B and 11B. The isotope coefficient on the phonon frequency is near 0.5 in the full…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-09 L. Simonelli , V. Palmisano , M. Fratini , M. Filippi , P. Parisiades , D. Lampakis , E. Liarokapis , A Bianconi

Anisotropic-gap and two-band effects smear out the superconducting transition (Tc) in literature reported thermal conductivity of MgB2, where large electronic contributions also suppress anomaly-manifestation in their negligible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-27 A. M. Awasthi , S. Bhardwaj , V. P. S. Awana , A. Figini Albisetti , G. Giunchi , A. V. Narlikar