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Related papers: Compositional and orientational ordering in rod-co…

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In the field of liquid crystals, it is well-known that rod-like molecules interacting via long-range attractive interactions or short-range repulsive potentials can exhibit orientational order. In this work, we are interested in what would…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-01 Xiaoyu Zheng , Obeng Appiagyei Addai , Peter Palffy-Muhoray

Hard spherocylinders (cylinders of length $L$ and diameter $D$ capped at both ends with two hemispheres) provide a suitable model for investigating entropy-driven, mesophase formations in real colloidal fluids that are composed of rigid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-26 D. Costa , F. Micali , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

Semiflexible polymers in concentrated lyotropic solution are studied within a bead-spring model by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on the emergence of a smectic A phase and its properties. We systematically vary the density of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Arash Nikoubashman , Kurt Binder

We show that development of polar order may spontaneously destroy the lamellar structure of a liquid crystal. This results in an unusual sequence of phases with the ferroelectric nematic phase appearing below a non-polar smectic phase. The…

The self-assembly of block copolymers containing rigid blocks have received abiding attention due to its rich phase behavior and potential for use in a variety of applications. In this work, under asymmetric interactions between rod/coil…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-20 X. -G. Han , N. Liang , H. Zhang

The dynamics of microphase separation and the orientation of lamellae in diblock copolymers is investigated in terms of a mean-field model. The formation of lamellar structures and their stable states are explored and it is shown that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Vanessa Weith , Alexei Krekhov , Walter Zimmermann

Introducing nanorods into a polymeric matrix can enhance the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting material. In this paper, we focus on understanding the dispersion and orientation patterns of nanorods in an unentangled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-05 Navid Afrasiabian , Venkat Balasubramanian , Colin Denniston

The Leibler theory [L. Leibler, Macromolecules, v.13, 1602 (1980)] for microphase separation in AB block copolymer melts is generalized for systems with arbitrary topology of molecules. A diagrammatic technique for calculation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Morozov , J. G. E. M. Fraaije

The orientational order in vertically agitated granular rod monolayers is investigated experimentally and compared quantitatively with equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations and density functional theory. At sufficiently high number density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-18 Thomas Müller , Daniel de las Heras , Ingo Rehberg , Kai Huang

We develop a theory to describe the reorientation phenomena in the lamellar phase of block copolymer melt under reciprocating shear flow. We show that similar to the steady-shear, the oscillating flow anisotropically suppresses fluctuations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. N. Morozov , J. G. E. M. Fraaije

Thermoreversible sol-gel transitions in solutions of rod-like associating polymers are analyzed by computer simulations and by mean field models. The sol-gel transition is determined by the divergence of the cluster weight average. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Min Sun Yeom , Alexander V. Ermoshkin , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We have studied, using molecular dynamics simulations, the pressure-induced melting in a monolayer of soft repulsive spherocylinders whose centers of mass are constrained to move on the surface of a sphere. We show that the orientational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-13 Jaydeep Mandal , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

The emergence of nematic order on deformable closed surfaces plays a pivotal role in the morphogenesis of active biological matter, such as the regeneration of Hydra. In this work, we present a continuum model that couples the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Gaetano Napoli , Silvia Paparini

The hexatic phase predicted by the theories of two-dimensional melting is characterised by the power law decay of the orientational correlations whereas the in-layer bond orientational order in all the hexatic smectic phases observed so far…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-16 Lorenzo Agosta , Alfredo Metere , Mikhail Dzugutov

In equilibrium hard-rod fluids, and in effective hard-rod descriptions of anisotropic soft-particle systems, the transition from the isotropic (I) phase to the nematic phase (N) is observed above the rod aspect ratio L/D = 3.70 as predicted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-22 Jayeeta Chattopadhyay , Sriram Ramaswamy , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

The phase behavior of a model suspension of colloidal polydisperse platelets is studied using density-functional theory. Platelets are modelled as parallel rectangular prisms of square section $l$ and height $h$, with length and height…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martinez-Raton

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

Two dimensional (2D) classical system of dipole particles confined by a quadratic potential is studied. For clusters of N < 81 particles ground state configurations and appropriate eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors for the normal modes are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We describe implementation and analysis of a first-principles theory, derived in an earlier work, for the leading terms in an expansion of a Gibbs free energy of a multi-component alloy in terms of order parameters that characterize…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-24 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

Lamellar or smectic phases often have an intricate intralamellar structure that remains scarcely understood from a microscopic viewpoint. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study the effect of volume exclusion and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Jaydeep Mandal , Henricus H. Wensink , Prabal K. Maiti