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Related papers: Gain and Loss in Quantum Cascade Lasers

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The dynamics of a multimode Quantum Cascade Laser, is studied in a model based on effective semiconductor Maxwell-Bloch equations, encompassing key features for the radiationmedium interaction such as an asymmetric, frequency dependent,…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-14 L. L. Columbo , S. Barbieri , C. Sirtori , M. Brambilla

The decay rate of quasiparticles in quantum dots is studied through the real time calculation of the single-particle Green function in the self-consistent approximation. The method avoids exact diagonalization, transforming the problem into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro M. F. Rivas , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Alex Kamenev

We investigate the computational efficiency and thermodynamic cost of the D-Wave quantum annealer under reverse-annealing with and without pausing. Our experimental results demonstrate that the combination of reverse-annealing and pausing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Tomasz Śmierzchalski , Zakaria Mzaouali , Sebastian Deffner , Bartłomiej Gardas

Results on heat current, entropy production rate and entanglement are reported for a quantum system coupled to two different temperature heat reservoirs. By applying a temperature gradient, different quantum states can be found with exactly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Luis Quiroga , Ferney J. Rodriguez , Maria E. Ramirez , Roberto Paris

The paper offers a discrete thermodynamic model of lasers. Laser is an open system; its equilibrium is based on a balance of two thermodynamic forces, one related to the incoming pumping power and another to the emitted light. The basic…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Zilbergleyt

We present an analysis of the availability and maximum extractable work of quantum batteries in the presence of charge and/or heat steady-state currents. Quantum batteries are modelled as non-interacting open quantum systems (mesoscopic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 F. H. Kamin , Z. Abuali , H. Ness , S. Salimi

We report on the noise characterization of a free-running ring quantum cascade laser resonator emitting a single frequency mode around 7.7 $\mu$m. Using a gas cell filled with N$_2$O as a frequency-to-voltage discriminator, we measured the…

We discuss an observable that probes the content of a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential, the net quark number gain. It is the response of the thermal bath to a static quark or antiquark probe. While insignificant at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 V. Tomas Mari Surkau , Urko Reinosa

If the quantum mechanical recoil of the electron due to its scattering from the undulator and laser fields dominates the dynamics, a regime of the free-electron laser emerges where quantum effects lead to a drastic change in the radiation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Peter Kling , Enno Giese

We develop a full quantum-optical approach for optical self-feedback of a microcavity laser. These miniaturized devices work in a regime between the quantum and classical limit and are test-beds for the differences between a quantized…

The use of colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) as a gain medium in infrared laser devices has been underpinned by the need for high pumping intensities, very short gain lifetimes and low gain coefficients.

The performance of open-system quantum annealing is adversely affected by thermal excitations out of the ground state. While the presence of energy gaps between the ground and excited states suppresses such excitations, error correction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Shunji Matsuura , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Walter Vinci , Tameem Albash , Daniel A. Lidar

Computation of collisional energy loss in a finite size QCD medium has become crucial to obtain reliable predictions for jet quenching in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We here compute this energy loss up to the zeroth order in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Magdalena Djordjevic

Based on the technique of derivation of a theory, presented in our recent paper, we investigate the properties of the derived quantum system. We show that the derived quantum system possesses the (nonanomalous) symmetries of the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Khorrami , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Alimohammadi

The implementation of a superradiant laser as an active frequency standard is predicted to provide better short-term stability and robustness to thermal and mechanical fluctuations when compared to standard passive optical clocks. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Anna Bychek , Helmut Ritsch

We extend to a general class of covariant gauges an approach which relates the thermal Green functions to forward scattering amplitudes of thermal particles. A brief discussion of the non-transversality of the thermal gluon polarization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel

A new way of addressing loss errors is introduced which combines ideas from measurement-based quantum computation and concatenated quantum codes, allowing for universal quantum computation. It is shown that for the case where leakage is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 David A. Herrera-Martí , Terry Rudolph

We derive a density matrix (DM) theory for quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) that describes the influence of scattering on coherences through a generalized scattering superoperator. The theory enables quantitative modeling of QCLs, including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 Andrew Pan , Benjamin A. Burnett , Chi On Chui , Benjamin S. Williams

We scatter a meson off of a scalar kink in quantum field theory, at leading order in perturbation theory. We calculate the full quantum state, at leading order, at all times and also check that the reflection and transmission coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-25 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

The luminescence spectra of a quantum cascade laser in a strong magnetic field is influenced significantly by the presence of disorder (charged or neutral) in the system. An externally applied magnetic field parallel to the electron plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty