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A short review of correlated electrons in molecular systems has been performed. Main attention has been focussed on ET salts, which are the d=2 systems. They show the Mott transition in high temperatures and the transition from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan R. Bulka

In the last years there have been measurements of energy independent modulations in underdoped cuprates via scanning tunelling microscopy. These modulations of around 4 lattice constants occur near vortex cores in samples with and without…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

The parent compounds of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors are Mott insulators. It has been generally agreed that understanding the physics of the doped Mott insulators is essential to understanding the mechanism of high…

The spectral weight evolution of the low-dimensional Mott insulator TiOCl upon alkali-metal dosing has been studied by photoelectron spectroscopy. We observe a spectral weight transfer between the lower Hubbard band and an additional peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Sing , S. Glawion , M. Schlachter , M. R. Scholz , K. Goss , J. Heidler , G. Berner , R. Claessen

The phase diagram of correlated, disordered electrons is calculated within dynamical mean--field theory using the geometrically averaged (''typical'') local density of states. Correlated metal, Mott insulator and Anderson insulator phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

Recently developed numerical methods have enabled the explicit construction of the superconducting state of the Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons in parameter regimes where the model also exhibits a pseudogap and a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

We investigate the charge density wave phase in the strongly correlated Hubbard model without any other broken symmetry phase. Starting from the atomic Hamiltonian with no hopping, we generate quasiparticle operators corresponding to holons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-17 Anurag Banerjee , Emile Pangburn , Chiranjit Mahato , Amit Ghosal , Catherine Pépin

A possibility of a metal-insulator transition in molecular conductors has been studied for systems composed of donor molecules and fully ionized anions with an incommensurate ratio close to 2:1 based on a one-dimensional extended Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Yoshioka , Hitoshi Seo , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Dynamic Hubbard models describe the fact that the wavefunction of an electron in an atomic orbital expands when a second electron occupies the orbital. These models give rise to superconductivity driven by lowering of kinetic energy when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-14 J. E. Hirsch

Despite being of fundamental importance and potential interest for topological quantum computing, spin-triplet superconductors remain rare in solid state materials after decades of research. In this work, we present a general mechanism for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-22 Valentin Crépel , Liang Fu

We study Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a two-band boson Hubbard model, which can be mapped onto a spin-1/2 XY model with spins coupled to an additional Ising degree of freedom. By using a modified mean field theory that include…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Huai-Bin Zhuang , Michael Ma , Xi Dai , Fu-Chun Zhang

Unravelling the nature of doping-induced transition between a Mott insulator and a weakly correlated metal is crucial to understanding novel emergent phases in strongly correlated materials. For this purpose, we study the evolution of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Cheng-Chien Chen , Thomas P. Devereaux , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of charge instabilities and the formation of inhomogeneous states in systems with strong electron correlations. It is demonstrated that within a strong coupling expansion the single-band Hubbard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-02 A. Bill , V. Hizhnyakov , R. K. Kremer , G. Seibold , A. Shelkan , A. Sherman

We study how the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) is influenced when we deal with electrons with different angular momenta. For lithium we found an essential effect when we include $p$-orbitals in the description of the Hilbert space.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Walter Alsheimer , Beate Paulus

The effect of on-site electron-electron repulsion $U$ in a band insulator is explored for a bilayer Hubbard Hamiltonian with opposite sign hopping in the two sheets. The ground state phase diagram is determined at half-filling in the plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Axel Euverte , Simone Chiesa , Richard . T. Scalettar , George G. Batrouni

We investigate harmonically-trapped, laser-pumped bosons with infinite-range interactions induced by a dissipative high-finesse red-detuned optical cavity with numerical and analytical methods. We obtain multiple cavity and atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-12 Rui Lin , Luca Papariello , Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Axel U. J. Lode

Using a Hilbert space framework inspired by the methods of orthogonal projections and Hodge decompositions, we study a general class of problems (called Z-problems) that arise in effective media theory, especially within the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Kenneth Beard , Anthony Stefan , Robert Viator , Aaron Welters

We investigate the metal-insulator transition driven by the onsite repulsive interaction $U$ in an altermagnetic Hubbard model defined on a Lieb lattice. Using the slave-rotor approach at half filling, we find that the system exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire , Rodrigo G. Pereira

Copper oxide high temperature superconductors universally exhibit multiple forms of electronically ordered phases that break the native translational symmetry of the CuO2 planes. The interplay between these orders and the superconducting…

Recent development in the physics of high-temperature superconductivity is reviewed, with special emphasis on the studies of the low-energy excitations of cuprate and iron-based superconductors. For cuprate superconductors, a phenomenology…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-09 Nai-Chang Yeh