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We investigate magnetoresistance in spin valves involving CoPd-contacted carbon nanotubes. Both temperature and bias voltage dependence clearly indicate tunneling magnetoresistance as the origin. We show that this effect is significantly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Caitlin Morgan , Maciej Misiorny , Dominik Metten , Sebastian Heedt , Thomas Schäpers , Claus M. Schneider , Carola Meyer

The aim of voltage control of magnetism is to reduce the power consumption of spintronic devices. For a spin valve, the magnetization directions of two ferromagnetic layers determine the giant magnetoresistance magnitude. However, achieving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 Lujun Wei , Yiyang Zhang , Fei Huang , Jiajv Yang , Jincheng Peng , Yanghui Li , Yu Lu , Jiarui Chen , Tianyu Liu , Yong Pu , Jun Du

We develop a three dimensional semiclassical theory which generalizes the Valet-Fert model in order to account for non-collinear systems with magnetic texture, including e.g. domain walls or magnetic vortices. The theory allows for spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-19 Cyril Petitjean , Xavier Waintal , Mairbek Chshiev , Jacques Miltat

We study the dependence of perpendicular-current magnetoresistance in magnetic multilayers on the angle between the magnetizations of the layers. This dependence varies with the thickness of one of the layers, and is different for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Urazhdin , R. Loloee , W. P. Pratt

The resistance of a ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet (F/S/F) spin valve near its superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, depends on the state of magnetization of the F layers. This phenomenon, known as spin switch effect (SSE),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-03 J. Zhu , X. Cheng , C. Boone , I. N. Krivorotov

In the recent years, a spin-valve was developed with a current-confined-path structure consisting of a non-oxide-layer (NOL). We analyze magnetic structures of the current-confinedpath in the nano-oxide layer sandwiched between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-12 Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Jun Sato , Hiroshi Imamura

We studied the magnetoresistance due to a spin spiral by solving the Boltzmann equation. The scattering rates of conduction electrons are calculated by using the non-perturbative wave function of the conduction electrons and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroshi Imamura

Results of theoretical study of spin-polarized tunneling in ferromagnet/superconductor junctions are presented. Spin and charge currents are calculated as a function of applied voltage and spin polarization in a ferromagnet. The model takes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Golubov

We measure the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) with the current both parallel and perpendicular to the direction of the magnetization in the ferromagnetic (FM) layers and thus probe the anisotropy of the effective mean free paths for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. H. Miller , Branko P. Stojkovi'c , E. D. Dahlberg

The effect of negative magnetoresistance for thin superconducting wire was considered in a simple model. These phenomena originated from competition of two mechanism: fluctuations of the order parameter and quasiparticles charge imbalance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-28 Boris Ya. Shapiro

A theoretical formulation of magnetoresistance effect in a metallic ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic bilayer originated from the charge-spin conversion by the anomalous Hall effect is presented. Analytical expressions of the longitudinal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Tomohiro Taniguchi

We have measured the transport properties of Ferromagnet - Superconductor nanostructures, where two superconducting aluminum (Al) electrodes are connected through two ferromagnetic iron (Fe) ellipsoids in parallel. We find that, below the…

The anisotropic spin splitting in unconventional magnets opens new opportunities for realizing spintronic functionalities without relying on net magnetization or relativistic spin-orbit coupling. Here, we propose a spin valve and a spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Ze-Yong Yuan , Jun-Feng Liu , Pei-Hao Fu , Jun Wang

Polarization, denoting the precession direction with respect to the background magnetization, is an intrinsic degree of freedom of spin wave. Using magnetic textures to control the spin wave polarization is fundamental and indispensable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Feiyang Ye , Jin Lan

The temperature dependence of magneto current in the spin spin valve transistor system is theoretically explored based on phenomenological model. We find that the collector current strongly depends on the relative orientation of magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jisang Hong , P. S. Anil Kumar

The spin absorption process in a ferromagnetic material depends on the spin orientation relativelyto the magnetization. Using a ferromagnet to absorb the pure spin current created within a lateralspin-valve, we evidence and quantify a…

The mode dependence of current-induced magnetic excitations in spin valves is studied theoretically. The torque exerted on the magnetization by transverse spin currents as well as the Gilbert damping constant are found to depend strongly on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We develop a theory of angle-dependent magnetoresistance (ADMR) in metallic altermagnets coupled to ferromagnetic insulators and establish criteria that distinguish them from conventional compensated magnets with spin-orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Tim Kokkeler , Vitaly N. Golovach , F. Sebastian Bergeret

The recently discovered spin Hall magnetoresistance effect electrically probes pure spin current flow across a ferrimagnetic insulator/normal metal bilayer interface. While usually the DC electrical resistance of the bilayer is measured as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-10 Johannes Lotze , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

Angular momentum transport in magnetic multilayered structures plays a central role in spintronic physics and devices. The angular momentum currents or spin currents are carried by either quasi-particles such as electrons and magnons, or by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-04 Kai Chen , Weiwei Lin , C. L. Chien , Shufeng Zhang