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Group theoretical aspects of the three temperature-dependent and temperature-reversible experimentally observed phase transitions in the KNbO3 crystal (cubic-tetragonal, tetragonal-orthorhombic, orthorhombic-rhombohedral) in the framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 R. A. Evarestov , Yu. E. Kitaev , S. S. Novikov

The structural and magnetic properties of the hexagonal four-layer form of SrMnO$_3$ have been investigated by combining magnetization measurements, electron diffraction and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , C. Martin , L. C. Chapon , M. Hervieu , K. S. Knight , M. Brunelli , P. G. Radaelli

The structural properties of the SrFe2As2 and CaFe2As2 compounds have been extensively analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) from room temperature down to 20K. The experimental results demonstrate that the SrFe2As2 crystal, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Ma , H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , H. L Shi , J. B. Lu , Z. W. Wang , L. J. Zeng , G. F. Chen , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

A two-dimensional half-filled lattice gas model with nearest-neighbor attractive interaction is studied where particles are coupled to two thermal baths at different temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$. The hopping of particles is governed by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Attila Szolnoki

We formulate an approximate thermodynamic theory of the phase transition in driven lattice gases with attractive nearest-neighbor interactions. We construct the van der Waals equation of state for a driven system where a nonequilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-30 Punyabrata Pradhan , Udo Seifert

Structural and static properties of a classical two-dimensional (2D) system consisting of a finite number of charged particles which are laterally confined by a parabolic potential are investigated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Minghui Kong , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We describe in detail a recently proposed lattice-Boltzmann model for simulating flows with multiple phases and components. In particular, the focus is on the modeling of one-component fluid systems which obey non-ideal gas equations of…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiaowen Shan , Hudong Chen

Anisotropic thermal expansion plays a critical role in the performance and reliability of functional materials, yet its theoretical description remains limited. Here, a computational framework that reduces the calculation of thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-25 Dmitry Vasilyev

Point vortices take a triangular lattice structure in a rotating system as a minimum energy state. We perform a numerical simulation of point vortex systems using initial conditions indicating that the triangular lattice is randomly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Kenji Kita

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

In an attempt to extend the range of model jamming transitions, we simulate systems of athermal particles which attract when slightly overlapping. Following from recent work on purely repulsive systems, dynamics are neglected and relaxation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Head

The local structure of V$_{2}$O$_{3}$, an archetypal strongly correlated electron system that displays a metal-insulator transition around 160 K, has been investigated via pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of neutron and x-ray total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-30 Ethan R. A. Fletcher , Kentaro Higashi , Yoav Kalcheim , Hiroshi Kageyama , Benjamin A. Frandsen

We analyze the effect of temperature on the yielding transition of amorphous solids using different coarse-grained model approaches. On one hand we use an elasto-plastic model, with temperature introduced in the form of an Arrhenius…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-12 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alejandro B. Kolton , Eduardo A. Jagla

We report a detailed numerical investigation of a recently introduced two dimensional model for square-to-rectangle martensitic transformation that explains several unusual features of the martensitic transformation. This model includes…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sreekala , Rajeev Ahluwalia , G. Ananthakrishna

The classical three-body harmonic system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d>1$) with finite rest lengths and zero total angular momentum $L=0$ is considered. This model describes the dynamics of the $L=0$ near-equilibrium configurations of three point…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 A. M. Escobar-Ruiz , M. A. Quiroz-Juarez , J. L. Del Rio-Correa , N. Aquino

We describe the two-dimensional Mott transition in a Hubbard-like model with nearest neighbors interactions based on a recent solution to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation, which extends the notion of integrability to two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

We discovered an out-of-equilibrium transition in the ideal gas between two walls, divided by an inner, adiabatic, movable wall. The system is driven out-of-equilibrium by supplying energy directly into the volume of the gas. At critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-06 Yirui Zhang , Marek Litniewski , Karol Makuch , Pawel J. Zuk , Anna Maciolek , Robert Holyst

Simulations of nematic-isotropic transition of liquid crystals in two dimensions are performed using an O(2) vector model characterised by non linear nearest neighbour spin interaction governed by the fourth Legendre polynomial $P\_4$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Ana Fariñas-Sanchez , Ricardo Paredes , Bertrand Berche

We investigate the structural properties of a two-dimensional system of ellipsoidal particles carrying a linear quadrupole moment in their center. These particles represent a simple model for a variety of uncharged, non-polar conjugated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-11 Thomas Heinemann , Moritz Antlanger , Martial Mazars , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Gerhard Kahl

A-122 pnictides (A an alkaline earth element) possess striped antiferromagnetic states of orthorhombic (OR) symmetry and nonmagnetic states of tetragonal (T) symmetry. Based on total energy calculations, we show that the T = 0K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-01 Michael Widom , Khandker Quader