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Related papers: Surface and Image-Potential States on the MgB_2(00…

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We report self-consistent {\it ab initio} calculations of structural and electronic properties for the B- and Mg-terminated MgB$_{2}$ (0001) surfaces. We employ ultra-soft pseudopotentials and plane wave basis sets within the generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

Surface state localization and hybridization on B, Mg, and Li terminated MgB_2(0001) surfaces are studied within density functional theory (DFT). For the B terminated surface we find a low energy B {\sigma}_1 surface state, a spz surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-28 V. Despoja , D. J. Mowbray , V. M. Silkin

We report layer-Korringa-Kohn-Rostocker calculations for bulk and surface states as well as the corresponding angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) intensities of MgB2. Our theoretical results reproduce very well the recent ARPES data by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. D. P. Servedio , S. -L. Drechsler , T. Mishonov

The electronic properties of a semi-infinite metal surface without a bulk gap are studied by a formalism able to account for the continuous spectrum of the system. The density of states at the surface is calculated within the $GW$…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-24 G. Fratesi , G. P. Brivio , Patrick Rinke , R. W. Godby

Surface potential in a topological matter could unprecedentedly localize the waves. However, this surface potential is yet to be exploited in topological photonic systems. Here, we demonstrate that photonic surface states can be induced and…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-21 Haedong Park , Sang Soon Oh , Seungwoo Lee

The formation of image-potential states at the interface between a graphene layer and a metal surface is studied by means of model calculations. An analytical one-dimensional model-potential for the combined system is constructed and used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 N. Armbrust , J. Güdde , U. Höfer

A theory of image-potential states is presented for the general case where these surface electronic states are resonant with a bulk continuum. The theory extends the multiple scattering approach of Echenique and Pendry into the strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Ulrich Höfer , Pedro M. Echenique

Topological properties of systems lead to the emergence of surface states which can be observed experimentally within the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements. Recently, the topological properties of Pb$_{2}$Pd…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-14 Surajit Basak , Andrzej Ptok

We report results of dc magnetic and ac linear low-frequency study of a polycrystalline MgB$_2$ sample. AC susceptibility measurements at low frequencies, performed under dc fields parallel to the sample surface, provide a clear evidence…

The surface properties of solid-state materials often dictate their functionality, especially for applications where nanoscale effects become important. The relevant surface(s) and their properties are determined, in large part, by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-19 Kyle Noordhoek , Christopher J. Bartel

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields $H_{c2}<H<H_{c3}$ is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

We evaluate the electronic self-energy Sigma(E) at an Al(111) surface using the GW space-time method. This self-energy automatically includes the image potential V_{im} not present in any local-density approximation for exchange and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 I. D. White , R. W. Godby , M. M. Rieger , R. J. Needs

The lifetime of image states, which represent a key quantity to probe the coupling of surface electronic states with the solid substrate, have been recently determined for quantum numbers $n\le 6$ on Cu(100) by using time-resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Chulkov , I. Sarria , V. M. Silkin , J. M. Pitarke , P. M. Echenique

The combined effect of single-particle and collective surface excitations in the decay of image-potential states on Ag surfaces is investigated, and the origin of the long-standing discrepancy between experimental measurements and previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Garcia-Lekue , J. M. Pitarke , E. V. Chulkov , A. Liebsch , P. M. Echenique

First principles total-energy pseudopotential calculations have been performed to investigate STM images of the (110) cross-sectional surface of Mn-doped GaAs. We have considered configurations with Mn in interstitial positions in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Stroppa

A point charge near the surface of a topological insulator (TI) with broken time-reversal symmetry is predicted to generate an image magnetic charge in addition to an image electric charge. We use scanning tunneling spectroscopy to study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-10 Jian-Feng Ge , Haimei Zhang , Yang He , Zhihuai Zhu , YauChuen Yam , Pengcheng Chen , Jennifer E. Hoffman

Recently a novel surface pair-density-wave (PDW) superconducting state has been discovered in Refs. [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{122}, 165302 (2019)] and Phys. Rev. B \textbf{101}, 054506 (2020)], which may go through a distinct multiple phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-25 Liangyuan Chen , Yajiang Chen , Zhang Wenhui , Zhou Shuhua

Perovskite alkaline earth stannates, such as $BaSnO_3$ and $SrSnO_3$, showing light transparency and high electrical conductivity (when doped), have become promising candidates for novel optoelectrical devices. Such devices are mostly based…

We scrutinize the accuracy of the pseudopotential approximation in density-functional theory (DFT) calculations of surfaces by systematically comparing to results obtained within a full-potential setup. As model system we choose the CO…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Kiejna , Georg Kresse , Jutta Rogal , Abir De Sarkar , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

First principles calculations based on density functional theory are having an incerasing impact on our understanding of molecule-surface interactions. For example, calculations of the multi-dimensional potential energy surface have…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Gulseren , D. M. Bird , S. E. Humphreys
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