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Related papers: Non-linear excitations in 1D correlated insulators

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We discuss photogenerated midgap states of a one-dimensional (1D) dimerized Mott insulator, potassium-tetracyanoquinodimethane (K-TCNQ). Two types of phonon modes are taken into account: intermolecular and intramolecular vibrations. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Nobuya Maeshima , Kenji Yonemitsu

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equations are widely used to study spin dynamics in Mott insulators. However, because energy dissipation is typically introduced phenomenologically, its validity for describing nonequilibrium processes and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-29 Rico Pohle , Yukitoshi Motome , Terumasa Tadano , Shintaro Hoshino

An electron is usually considered to have only one form of kinetic energy, but could it have more, for its spin and charge, by exciting other electrons? In one dimension (1D), the physics of interacting electrons is captured well at low…

We study the role of electron-electron interactions for spin polarized transport using the Boltzmann equation and derive a set of coupled transport equations. For spin polarized transport the electron-electron interactions are important,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karsten Flensberg , Thomas Stibius Jensen , Niels Asger Mortensen

Non-linear transport of electrons in strong electric fields, as typified by dielectric breakdown, is re-formulated in terms of the ground-state decay rate originally studied by Schwinger in non-linear QED. We discuss the effect of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We consider a one dimensional model of an electron in a doubly (or nearly) degenerate band that interacts with elastic distortions. We show that the electron equations of motion reduce to a set of coupled non-linear Schrodinger equations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis P. Clougherty , Charles A. Foell

We discuss the role of electron-electron and electron-phonon correlations in current flow in the Coulomb Blockade regime, focusing specifically on nontrivial signatures arising from the break-down of mean-field theory. By solving transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Muralidharan , L. Siddiqui , A. W. Ghosh

We consider a one-dimensional chain consisting of an interacting area coupled to non-interacting leads. Within the area, interaction is mediated by a local on-site repulsion. Using real time evolution within the Density Matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Tobias Ulbricht , Peter Schmitteckert

Collective quantum phenomena, such as the excitation of composite fermions1, spin waves2, and exciton condensation3,4, can emerge in strongly correlated systems like the fractional quantum Hall states5, spin liquids6, or excitonic…

We examine how the electron correlation affects the electron-phonon (EP) interaction in the linear optical absorption spectrum of the one-dimensional (1D) extended Hubbard-Holstein model. A density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroaki Matsueda , Akihiro Ando , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We address how the nature of linearly dispersing edge states of two dimensional (2D) topological insulators evolves with increasing electron-electron correlation engendered by a Hubbard like on-site repulsion $U$ in finite ribbons of two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-26 Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We study a model of a covalent band insulator with on-site Coulomb repulsion at half-filling using dynamical mean-field theory. Upon increasing the interaction strength the system undergoes a discontinuous transition from a correlated band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-16 Michael Sentef , Jan Kunes , Philipp Werner , Arno P. Kampf

Strong coupling of charge, spin, and lattice in solids brings about emergent elementary excitations with their intertwining and, in one dimension, solitons are known as such. The charge-transferred organic ferroelectric, TTF-CA, has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-12 R. Takehara , H. Adachi , K. Sunami , K. Miyagawa , T. Miyamoto , H. Okamoto , S. Horiuchi , K. Kanoda

The interplay of magnetic excitations and itinerant charge carriers is a ubiquitous phenomenon in strongly correlated electron systems. In the vicinity of magnetically ordered phases, strong interactions between itinerant quasiparticles and…

In this paper, we address the role of electron-electron interactions on the velocities of spin and charge transport in one-dimensional systems typified by conjugated polymers. We employ the Hubbard model to model electron-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-09 Tirthankar Dutta , S. Ramasesha

We study the electronic transport through short DNA chains with various sequences of base pairs between voltage-biased leads. The strong coupling of the charge carriers to local vibrations of the base pairs leads to the formation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin B. Schmidt , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

Strongly correlated insulators are broadly divided into two classes: Mott-Hubbard insulators, where the insulating gap is driven by the Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the transition-metal cation, and charge-transfer insulators, where the gap is…

This short review aims to summarize on "What the Charge Density Waves can tell to other inhomogeneous states in strongly correlated systems, particularly to spin-polarized superconductors". We shall update on expanding observations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Brazovskii

We investigate the interaction of strongly correlated electrons with phonons in the frame of the Hubbard-Holstein model. The electron-phonon interaction is considered to be strong and is an important parameter of the model besides the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Moskalenko , P. Entel , M. Marinaro , D. F. Digor

We investigate topological phase transitions driven by interaction and identify a novel topological Mott insulator state in one-dimensional fermionic optical superlattices through numerical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-28 Haiping Hu , Shu Chen , Tian-Sheng Zeng , Chuanwei Zhang