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We have fabricated (Ba,K)Fe2As2 superconducting wires through ex-situ powder-in-tube method. Silver was used as a chemical addition to improve the performance of these superconducting wires. The transport critical current densities (Jc)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Qing-Ping Ding , Trirat Prombood , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

We address the effect of MgO impurity on the superconducting properties of MgB2. The synthesis of MgB2 is very crucial because of sensitivity of Mg to oxidation which may lead to MgO as a secondary phase. Rietveld refinement was performed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Dharmendra Kumar Singh , Brajesh Tiwari , Rajveer Jha , H. Kishan , V. P. S. Awana

The recently discovered superconductivity in MgB2 has captured world attention due to its simple crystal structure and relatively high superconducting transition temperature Tc=39K. It appears to be generally accepted that it is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. I. Posazhennikova , T. Dahm , K. Maki

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in magnesium diboride offers the possibility of a new class of low-cost, high-performance superconducting materials for magnets and electronic applications. With twice the critical temperature of…

A model for highly non-linear transport in heterogeneous media consisting of anisotropic particles with a preferred orientation is proposed and applied to the current transport in weakly textured magnesium diboride, MgB2. It essentially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Eisterer , W. Hassler , P. Kovac

A study has been perfomed on the superconducting critical current density J_{c} flowing across low angle grain boundaries in epitaxial thin films of YBa{2}Cu{3}O{7-d} (YBCO). The materials studied were dual grain boundary rings deposited on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. T. Verebelyi , C. Cantoni , J. D. Budai , D. K. Christen , H. J. Kim , J. R. Thompson

It has recently been observed that MgB_2 is a superconductor with a high transition temperature. Here we propose a model of anisotropic s-wave superconductivity which consistently describes the observed properties of this compound,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Haas , Kazumi Maki

Flux pinning scaling laws were developed to explain the observed increase in the critical current density Jc caused by increased density of grain boundaries in polycrystalline low temperature superconductors (LTS) such as Nb3Sn. For four…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 P. Sunwong , J. S. Higgins , Y. Tsui , M. J. Raine , D. P. Hampshire

The MgB2 - based material high-pressure synthesized at 2 GPa and 800 C for 1 h from Mg and B (taken in the stoichiometry ratio of MgB2) with addition of 2-10 wt% of Ti demonstrated the critical current density (jc) higher than 100 kA/cm^2…

Microwave-field distribution, dissipation, and surface impedance are theoretically investigated for superconductors with laminar grain boundaries (GBs). In the present theory we adopt the two-fluid model for intragrain transport current in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Mawatari

The fluctuating diamagnetic magnetization Mfl at constant field H as a function of temperature and the isothermal magnetization Mfl vs H are measured in MgB2, above the superconducting transition temperature. The expressions for Mfl in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lascialfari , T. Mishonov , A. Rigamonti , P. Tedesco , A. Varlamov

The intergranular pinning potential U and the critical current density Jc for polycrystalline RuSr2Gd1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10 ruthenate-cuprate were determined at zero magnetic field and temperature through the frequency shift in the peak of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. G. das Virgens , S. Garcia , M. A. Continentino , L. Ghivelder

The upper critical field Hc2(T) of sintered pellets of the recently discovered MgB_2 superconductor was investigated by transport, ac susceptibility and dc magnetization measurements in magnetic fields up to 16 T covering a temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fuchs , K. -H. Müller , A. Handstein , K. Nenkov , V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert , M. Wolf , L. Schultz

The recently discovered superconductivity in MgB2 has created the world sensation. In spite of the relatively high superconducting transition temperature Tc=39K, the superconductivity is understood in terms of rare two gap superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Dahm , A. I. Posazhennikova , K. Maki

MgB2 is a promising superconductor for important large-scale applications for both high field magnets and cryocooler-cooled magnet operated at temperatures around 20 K. In this work, by utilizing C60 as a viable alternative dopant, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Xianping Zhang , Yanwei Ma , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Lei Wang , Wei Liu , Chunru Wang

Despite the intense activity in the year since the discovery of superconductivity in MgB2, key parameters, in particular the upper and lower critical fields Hc2 and Hc1 and their anisotropies, are not well-established, largely because of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. K. Perkins , J. Moore , Y. Bugoslavsky , L. F. Cohen , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , A. D. Caplin

Using magneto-optical imaging the phenomenon of dendritic flux penetration in superconducting films was studied. Flux dendrites were abruptly formed in a 300 nm thick film of MgB2 by applying a perpendicular magnetic field. Detailed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. L. Barkov , D. V. Shantsev , T. H. Johansen , P. E. Goa , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee

We present scanning tunneling microscopy measurements of the surface of superconducting MgB2 with a critical temperature of 39K. In zero magnetic field the conductance spectra can be analyzed in terms of the standard BCS theory with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Karapetrov , M. Iavarone , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

MgB2 wires and tapes suffer from a limitation of the transport current densities, especially at low field, due to an unsufficient thermal stabilization caused by hot spots from a non-homogeneous microstructure, the presence of secondary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 S. I. Schlachter , W. Goldacker , J. Reiner , S. Zimmer , B. Liu , B. Obst

We report synthesis, structure/micro-structure, resistivity under magnetic field [R(T)H], Raman spectra, thermoelectric power S(T), thermal conductivity K(T), and magnetization of ambient pressure argon annealed polycrystalline bulk samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 V. P. S. Awana , Arpita Vajpaye , Monika Mudgel , H. Kishan , V. Ganesan , A. M. Awasthi , G. L. Bhalla
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