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We report the existence of dissipationless currents in bilayer superconductors above the critical temperature $T_c$, assuming that the superconducting phase transition is dominated by phase fluctuations. Using a semiclassical $U(1)$ lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-12 Guido Homann , Marios H. Michael , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

Very large DC and AC electric fields cannot be sustained between conducting electrodes because of volume gas breakdown and/or surface field emission. However, very large potential fields are now routinely generated in plasma structures such…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Jean-Marcel Rax , Renaud Gueroult , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A laser pulse composed of a fundamental and an appropriately phased second harmonic can drive a time-dependent current of photoionized electrons that generates broadband THz radiation. Over the propagation distances relevant to many…

The Josephson effect in superconductors links a quantized output voltage Vout = f \cdot(h/2e) to the natural constants of the electron's charge e, Planck's constant h, and to an excitation frequency f with important applications in…

A boundary between two d-wave superconductors or an s-wave and a d-wave superconductor generally breaks time-reversal symmetry and can generate spontaneous currents due to proximity effect. On the other hand, surfaces and interfaces in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. H. S. Amin , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. M. Zagoskin

We derive helicity amplitudes for diffractive leptoproduction of the S and D wave states of vector mesons. We predict a dramatically different spin dependence for production of the S and D wave vector mesons. We find very small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev

We review the statics and dynamics of electric-field domains on doped superlattices within a discrete drift model. A complete analysis of the construction and stability of stationary field profiles having two domains is carried out. As a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. L. Bonilla , M. Kindelan , M. Moscoso , A. Wacker

Here we propose a possible way to produce superconductors with high critical temperature Tc by confinement of a Fermi liquid in a superlattice of quantum stripes (wells, wires or dots). The enhancement of Tc is obtained by tuning the size L…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 Antonio Bianconi

The inelastic scattering rates of quasiparticles in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor, which arise from interactions with either acoustic phonons or other quasiparticles, are calculated within second order perturbation theory. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-29 J. Paaske , D. V. Khveshchenko

We report on the observation of the circular ratchet effect excited by terahertz laser radiation in a specially designed two-dimensional metamaterial consisting of a graphene monolayer deposited on a graphite gate patterned with an array of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 M. Hild , I. Yahniuk , L. E. Golub , J. Amann , J. Eroms , D. Weiss , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , S. D. Ganichev

We study the dynamical behavior of disordered quantum-well-based semiconductor superlattices where the disorder is intentional and short-range correlated. We show that, whereas the transmission time of a particle grows exponentially with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame

We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to calculate the electronic contribution to the thermal conductivity. The theory is formulated for low temperatures when heat transport is limited by electron scattering from random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer

We present theoretical results for superradiance, i.e. the collective coherent decay of a radiating system, in a semiconductor heterostructure under a strong quantizing magnetic field. We predict a strong peak (`Dicke-peak') in the emission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tobias Brandes , Jun'ichi Inoue , Akira Shimizu

In superconductors where the coherence length is comparable to the Fermi wavelength, the vortex viscosity depends on the velocity of the vortex, leading to non linear equations of motion. The trajectories of vortices driven by a. c. fields…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Guinea , Yu. Pogorelov

I consider a nonlinear response of conventional superconductors contaminated with potential impurities or imperfections to a circular polarized light. I focus on dc contributions to the induced current density which describe the emergence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-28 Maxim Dzero

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

Experimental and theoretical studies on ratchet effects in graphene with a lateral superlattice excited by alternating electric fields of terahertz frequency range are presented. A lateral superlatice deposited on top of monolayer graphene…

A numerical study of domain wall relocation during voltage switching with different ramping times is presented for weakly coupled, doped semiconductor superlattices exhibiting multistable domain formation in the first plateau of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. L. Bonilla , R. Escobedo , G. Dell'Acqua

We show that a tilted magnetic field transforms the structure and THz dynamics of charge domains in a biased semiconductor superlattice. At critical field values, strong coupling between the Bloch and cyclotron motion of a miniband electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-31 M. T. Greenaway , A. G. Balanov , E. Schoell , T. M. Fromhold

We examine phenomenon of electromagnetic transparency in semiconductor superlattices (having various miniband dispersion laws) in the presence of multi-frequency periodic and non-periodic electric fields. Effects of induced transparency and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Yu. A. Romanov , J. Yu. Romanova , L. G. Mourokh
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