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Related papers: Bose Condensation and Temperature

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Exact calculation of the condensate fraction in multi-dimensional inhomogeneous interacting Bose systems which do not possess continuous symmetries is a difficult computational problem. We have developed an iterative procedure which allows…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 G. E. Astrakharchik , K. V. Krutitsky

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting system of scalar bosons at finite temperatures are studied within the framework of a field-theoretical model containing the attractive and repulsive self-interaction terms. Self-consistency…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 I. N. Mishustin , D. V. Anchishkin , L. M. Satarov , O. S. Stashko , H. Stoecker

We develop a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field) for a Bose-condensed gas and calculate temperature-dependent damping rates and energy shifts for Bogolyubov excitations of any energy. The theory is generalized for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. O. Fedichev , G. V. Shlyapnikov

A system of charged bosons at finite temperature and chemical potential is studied in a general-relativistic framework. We assume that the boson fields interact only gravitationally. At sufficiently low temperature the system exists in two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Neven Bilic , Hrvoje Nikolic

We report exact numerical calculation of chemical potential, condensate fraction and specific heat of $N$ non-interacting bosons confined in an isotropic harmonic oscillator trap in one, two and three dimensions, as also for interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-14 Sanchari Goswami , Tapan Kumar Das , Anindya Biswas

A hard-sphere (HS) Bose gas in a trap is investigated at finite temperatures in the weakly-interacting regime and its thermodynamic properties are evaluated using the static fluctuation approximation (SFA). The energies are calculated with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Saleem I. Qashou , Mohamed K. Al-Sugheir , Asaad R. Sakhel , Humam B. Ghassib

We present a scheme of analytical calculations determining the critical temperature and the number of condensed atoms of ideal gas Bose-Einstein condensation in external potentials with 1D, 2D or 3D periodicity. In particular we show that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Muradyan , A. Zh. Muradyan

The shift in condensation temperature caused by interactions is studied up to second order in the s-wave scattering length in a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a temperature-dependent three-dimensional generic potential. With no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-06 E. Castellanos , F. Briscese , M. Grether , M. de Llano

We estimate the amount of temperature-dependent squeezing and entanglement in the collective excitations of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. We also demonstrate an alternative method of temperature measurement for temperatures much less…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Rogel-Salazar , S. Choi , G. H. C. New , K. Burnett

We consider N bosons on the unit torus $\Lambda = [0,1]^3$ in the Gross-Pitaevski regime where the interaction potential scales as $N^2 V (N(x -y))$. We prove that the thermal equilibrium at low temperatures exhibits the Bose-Einstein…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Phan Thành Nam , Simone Rademacher

The use of the Dunkl derivative, which is defined by a combination of the difference-differential and reflection operator, allows the classification of the solutions according to even and odd solutions. Recently, we considered the Dunkl…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-04 A. Hocine , B. Hamil , F. Merabtine , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. Benarous

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The phase transition of Bose-Einstein condensation is studied in the critical regime, when fluctuations extend far beyond the length scale of thermal de Broglie waves. Using matter-wave interference we measure the correlation length of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-10 Tobias Donner , Stephan Ritter , Thomas Bourdel , Anton Öttl , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

The temperature dependence of a mobile impurity in a dilute Bose gas, the Bose polaron, is investigated for wide a range of impurity-bath interactions. Using a diagrammatic resummation scheme designed to include scattering processes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-08 Nils-Eric Guenther , Pietro Massignan , Maciej Lewenstein , Georg M. Bruun

The occurrence of phase fluctuations due to thermal excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is studied for a variety of temperatures and trap geometries. We observe the statistical nature of the appearence of phase fluctuations and…

In this comment, I discuss a recent path-integral Monte Carlo calculation by Pearson, Pang, and Chen (Phys. Rev. A 58, 4796 (1998)). For bosons with a small hard-core interaction in a harmonic trap, the authors find a critical temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Krauth

We present a model which predicts the temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic alkali gases and find excellent agreement with recent experimental observations. A system of bosons confined by a harmonic oscillator potential is not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

We apply the time-dependent variational principle of Balian-V\'en\'eroni to a system of self-interacting trapped bosons at finite temperature. The method leads to a set of coupled non-linear time dependent equations for the condensate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-18 A. Boudjemaa , M. Benarous

We study equilibrium properties of Bose-Condensed gases in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice at finite temperatures. We assume that an additional harmonic confinement is highly anisotropic, in which the confinement in the radial…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Arahata , T. Nikuni

We discuss the thermodynamics of a non-relativistic gas of bosons with a local repulsive interaction. In particular, we compute the temperature and density dependence of pressure, energy and entropy-density, superfluid and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-06-12 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich