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We consider the vortex matter in a three-dimensional two-component superconductor with individually conserved condensates with different bare phase stiffnesses in a finite magnetic field, such as the projected superconducting state of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Eivind Smorgrav , Jo Smiseth , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbo

In magnetic superconductors a moving vortex lattice is accompanied by an ac magnetic field which leads to the generation of spin waves. At resonance conditions the dynamics of vortices in magnetic superconductors changes drastically,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. N. Bulaevskii , M. Hruška , M. P. Maley

We have combined high resolution magneto-optical imaging with an ultra-fast heating/cooling technique to measure the movement of individual vortices in a superconducting film. The motion took place while the film was heated close to $T_c$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Daniel Golubchik , Emil Polturak , Gad Koren

The magnetic field of vortices in anisotropic superconducting films is considered in the framework of anisotropic London approach. It is found that at distances large relative to the core size, the magnetic field normal to the film surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-10 V. G. Kogan , N. Nakagawa , J. R. Kirtley

We report high-resolution measurements of voltage (V) noise in the mixed state of micrometre-sized thin films of amorphous Nb0.7Ge0.3, which is a good representative of weak-pinning superconductors. There is a remarkable difference between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Babic , T. Nussbaumer , C. Strunk , C. Schoenenberger , C. Suergers

Vortex trapping is investigated in thin-film strips of superconducting material. We present a model for the critical field above which vortex trapping occurs in these strips. This model includes the pairing energy of vortex-antivortex pairs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 K. H. Kuit , J. R. Kirtley , J. R. Clem , H. Rogalla , J. Flokstra

NbRe, a non-centrosymmetric superconductor with a transition temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$ up to 9\,K, attracts interest for its strong antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling and suitability for single-photon detection. While bulk and thin-film…

The behavior of a disordered amorphous thin film of superconducting Indium Oxide has been studied as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied perpendicular to its plane. A superconductor-insulator transition has been observed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-29 Ilana M. Percher , Irina Volotsenko , Aviad Frydman , Boris I. Shklovskii , Allen M. Goldman

Thin $^4$He films adsorbed to weakly attractive substrates form nearly 2D layers. We describe the vortices in 2D superfluid $^4$He like quasiparticles. With the aid of a variational many-body calculation we estimate their inertial mass and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. V. Kusmartsev , M. Saarela

We identify a phase transition in the vortex system of a high-temperature superconductor with nano-columnar stacks of precipitates as strong vortex pinning centers. Above a particular, temperature-dependent field $B_X(T)$ the vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Yuri L. Zuev , Sung Hun Wee , David K. Christen

We have performed magnetic susceptibility measurements in Mo$_{(1-x)}$Ge$_x$ amorphous thin films biased with an electrical current using anisotropic coils. We tested the symmetry of the vortex response changing the relative orientation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 M. I. Dolz , D. E. Shalóm , H. Pastoriza , D. O. López

Measurements of magnetotransport and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics up to 9 T were used to investigate the vortex phase diagram of an under-doped Measurements of magnetotransport and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics up to 9 T…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-27 Hyeong-Jin Kim , Yong. Liu , Yoon Seok Oh , Seunghyun Khim , Ingyu Kim , G. R. Stewart , Kee Hoon Kim

We report on measurements of the superconducting properties of FeSe05Te05 thin films grown on lanthanum aluminate. The films have high transition temperatures (above 19 K) and sharp resistive transitions in fields up to 15 T. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Eisterer , R. Raunicher , H. W. Weber , E. Bellingeri , M. R. Cimberle , I. Pallecchi , M. Putti , C. Ferdeghini

Below the Curie temperature T_c of a Heusler-alloy film, consisting of densely packed, but exchange-decoupled nanograins, the spontaneous magnetization M_s(T) and static in-plane susceptibility \chi_{||}(T) increase very slowly signalizing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jürgen Kötzler , Detlef Görlitz , Malte Kurfiß , Lars von Sawilski , Elena Y. Vedmedenko

We present the results of a systematic study of thin-films of amorphous indium-oxide near the superconductor-insulator transition. We show that the film's resistivity follows a simple, well-defined, power-law dependence on the perpendicular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar , P. G. Bjornsson , K. A. Moler

In borocarbide ErNi$_2$B$_2$C the phase transition to the commensurate spin density wave at 2.3 K leaves 1/20 part of Ising-like Er spins practically free. Vortices polarize these spins nonuniformly and repolarize them when moving. At a low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-11 Lev N. Bulaevskii , Shi-Zeng Lin

Through ${in~situ}$ photoemission spectroscopy, we investigated the change in the electronic and crystal structures of dimensionality-controlled VO$_2$ films coherently grown on TiO$_2$(001) substrates. In the nanostructured films, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-28 D. Shiga , B. E. Yang , N. Hasegawa , T. Kanda , R. Tokunaga , K. Yoshimatsu , R. Yukawa , M. Kitamura , K. Horiba , H. Kumigashira

We predict that superconductivity in thin films can be stabilized in high magnetic fields if the superconductor is driven out of equilibrium by a DC voltage bias. For realistic material parameters and temperatures, we show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-16 Jabir Ali Ouassou , Tom Doekle Vethaak , Jacob Linder

The flux flow properties of epitaxial niobium films with different pinning strengths are investigated by dc electrical resistance measurements and mapped to results derived within the framework of a theoretical model. Investigated are the…

Vortex crystals are commonly observed in ultra-thin ferroelectrics. However, a clear physical picture of origin of this topological state is currently lacking. Here, we show that vortex crystallization in ultra-thin Pb(Zr0.4,Ti0.6)O3 films…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-16 Suyash Rijal , Yousra Nahas , Sergei Prokhorenko , Laurent Bellaiche