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The motion of a single hole in a 2D triangular antiferromagnet is investigated using the t-J model. The one-hole states are described by strings of spin deviations around the hole. Using projection technique the one-hole spectral function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Vojta

Quasiparticle properties are explored in an effective theory of the $t-J$ model which includes two important components: spin-charge separation and unrenormalizable phase shift. We show that the phase shift effect indeed causes the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

We study the temperature dependence of the single particle spectral function as well as of the dynamical spin and charge structure factors for the one-dimensional Hubbard model using the finite temperature auxiliary field quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Abendschein , F. F. Assaad

We show that the single-particle spectral functions in a magnetic field can be used to probe spin-charge separation of a Luttinger liquid. Away from the Fermi momentum, the magnetic field splits both the spinon peak and holon peak; here the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-17 Silvio Rabello , Qimiao Si

We exactly calculate the momentum-dependent critical exponents for spectral functions in the one-dimensional anisotropic t-J models with a gap either in the spin or charge excitation spectrum. Our approach is based on the Bethe ansatz…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Fujii , Y. Tsukamoto , N. Kawakami

We study the spectral function of interacting one-dimensional fermions for an integrable lattice model away from half-filling. The divergent power-law singularity of the spectral function near the single-particle or single-hole energy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-24 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

The spin and density correlation functions of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at low electronic density $<n>$ are calculated in the ground state by using the power method, and at finite temperatures by using the quantum Monte Carlo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. C. Chen , A. Moreo , F. Ortolani , E. Dagotto , T. K. Lee

Using quantum Monte Carlo and numerical analytic continuation methods, we study the dynamic spin structure factor and the single-hole spectral function of a two-dimensional quantum magnet ($J$-$Q$ model) at its quantum phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Sibin Yang , Anders W. Sandvik

Using the method which retains the rotation symmetry of spin components in the paramagnetic state and has no preset magnetic ordering, spectral and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional t-J model in the normal state are investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

The electron Green's functions $G({\bf k},\omega)$ within the t-J model and in the regime of intermediate doping is studied analytically using equations of motion for projected fermionic operators and the decoupling of the self energy into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Prelovsek

Spectral functions within the generalized t-J model as relevant to cuprates are analyzed using the method of equations of motion for projected fermion operators. In the evaluation of the self energy the decoupling of spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Prelovsek , A. Ramsak

We consider projected wavefunctions for the 2D $t-J$ model. For various wavefunctions, including correlated Fermi-liquid and Luttinger-type wavefunctions we present the static charge-charge and spin-spin structure factors. Comparison with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Claudius Gros , Roser Valenti

A finite size scaling analysis of the spectral function and of the optical conductivity of a single hole moving in an antiferromagnetic background is performed. It is shown that both the low energy quasiparticle peak and the broad higher…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Didier Poilblanc , Timothy Ziman , H. J. Schulz , Elbio Dagotto

The spectral properties of itinerant 2D systems with (nearly) ferromagnetic ground state are studied within the spin-fermion and the classical s-d exchange models. While the former model describes the effect of collective magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

We present numerical solutions of the spectral functions of $t$-$J$ models with random and all-to-all exchange and global SU($M$) spin rotation symmetry. The solutions are obtained from the saddle-point equations of the large volume limit,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Maria Tikhanovskaya , Haoyu Guo , Subir Sachdev , Grigory Tarnopolsky

Following the Bethe ansatz we determine the dynamical spectra of the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model. A series of fractionalized excitations are identified through two sets of Bethe numbers. Typical patterns in each set are found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 Yunjing Gao , Jianda Wu

The physics of strongly correlated fermions described by Hubbard or $t$-$J$ models in the underdoped regime -- relevant for high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds -- remains a subject of ongoing debate. In particular, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Toni Guthardt , Markus Scheb , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

We use a recently developed extension of the weak coupling diagrammatic determinantal quantum Monte Carlo method to investigate the spin, charge and single particle spectral functions of the one-dimensional quarter-filled Holstein model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-13 F. F. Assaad

We examine the spectral function of the single electron Green function at finite temperatures for the Tomonaga-Luttinger model which consists of the mutual interaction with only the forward scattering. The spectral weight, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Nakamura , Y. Suzumura

We calculate the finite temperature single hole spectral function and the spin dynamic structure factor of spinfull one-dimensional Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid. Analytical expressions are obtained for a number of special cases. We also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Orgad