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The fourth virial coefficient is calculated exactly for a fluid of hard spheres in odd dimensions up to 11.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Lyberg

We point out that there is a generalization to higher dimensions $d=2h>2$ of the two-dimensional Dotsenko-Fateev formula \DF\ for particular Coulomb gas conformal invariant integrals. These expressions represent structure constants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-11 P. Furlan , V. B. Petkova

We examine the claim that the effective action of four-dimensional SU(2)_L gauge theory at high and low temperature contains a three-dimensional Chern-Simons term with coefficient being the chemical potential for baryon number. We perform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Jim McCarthy , Andy Wilkins

The static local-field factor (LFF) of the 2-D electron fluid is calculated {\it nonperturbatively} using a mapping to a classical Coulomb fluid $\lbrack$Phys. Rev. Lett., {\bf 87}, 206$\rbrack$. The LFF for the paramagnetic fluid {\it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , François Perrot

We propose an extension of the law of corresponding states that can be applied to systems - such as colloidal suspensions - that have widely different ranges of attractive interactions. We argue that, for such systems, the ``reduced''…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo G. Noro , Daan Frenkel

We determine the impact of the Friedel oscillations on the phase behavior, critical properties and thermodynamic contours in films ($2D$) and bulk phases ($3D$). Using Expanded Wang-Landau simulations, we calculate the grand-canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-01 Caroline Desgranges , Landon Huber , Jerome Delhommelle

The aim of this paper is to establish two fundamental measure-metric properties of particular random geometric graphs. We consider $\varepsilon$-neighborhood graphs whose vertices are drawn independently and identically distributed from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Franziska Göbel , Gilles Blanchard

Gravity in d dimensions is formulated as the gauge theory of local SO(2,d-1) gauge group. The Chern-Pontryagin index ${\cal P}_{2n}$ plays a crucial role in both gravity and gauge theories. ${\cal P}_{2n}(gravity)$ gives the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 Takeshi Fukuyama

In this work, we analytically study the Schr\"odinger equation for the (non-pure) dipolar ion potential V (r) = q/r + Dcos{\theta}/r 2 , in the case of 2D systems using the separation of variables and the Mathieu equations for the angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Mustafa Moumni , Mokhtar Falek

The dc voltage observed at low-temperatures in a 2D electron sample $without$ external excitation is accounted by the Schottky contact rectification of the noise generated in the measuring circuit. The rectified voltage is shown to depend…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 M. V. Cheremisin

We calculate the dynamic effective electron-electron interaction potential for a low density disordered two-dimensional electron gas. The disordered response function is used to calculate the effective potential where the scattering rate is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

The paper is concerned with thermostatistics of both $D$-dimensional Bose and Fermi ideal gases in a confining potential of type $Ar^{n}+Br^{-n}$. The investigation is performed in the framework of the semiclassical approximation. Some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ahmed Jellal , Mohammed Daoud

This paper investigates the value function, $V$, of a Mayer optimal control problem with the state equation given by a differential inclusion. First, we obtain an invariance property for the proximal and Fr\'echet subdifferentials of $V$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Piermarco Cannarsa , Hélène Frankowska , Teresa Scarinci

Li (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 69},1819 (1992)) has computed the current-voltage characteristics (CVC) of a disordered two-dimensional (2D) Josephson-junction array and claimed that his data(nonlinear CVC for small temperatures), gives evidence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Simkin

Our main interest here is to analyze the gauge invariance issue concerning the noncommutative relativistic particle. Since the analysis of the constraint set from Dirac's point of view classifies it as a second-class system, it is not a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Everton M. C. Abreu , Cresus F. L. Godinho

The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

This series of papers is devoted to identifying and explaining the properties of strongly correlating liquids, i.e., liquids with more than 90% correlation between their virial W and potential energy U fluctuations in the NVT ensemble.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Thomas B. Schrøder , Nicoletta Gnan , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

Theory of the birefringence of the refractive index in atomic diamagnetic dilute gases in the presence of static electric (optical Kerr effect) and magnetic (Cotton-Mouton effect) fields is formulated. Quantum-statistical expressions for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-07 Wojciech Skomorowski , Robert Moszynski

A second shape invariance property of the two-dimensional generalized Morse potential is discovered. Though the potential is not amenable to conventional separation of variables, the above property allows to build purely algebraically part…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze