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In this article is proved the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the energy for the non-relativistic one electron Pauli-Fierz model, within the class of pure quasifree states. The minimum of the energy on pure quasifree states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Volker Bach , Sébastien Breteaux , Timmy Tzaneteas

In this paper, we discuss the impact of a higher number of light quark flavors, $N_f$, on the QCD phase diagram under extreme conditions. Our formalism is based on the Schwinger-Dyson equation, employing a specific symmetry-preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Aftab Ahmad

The reduced BCS Hamiltonian for a metallic grain with a finite number of electrons is considered. The crossover between the ultrasmall regime, in which the level spacing, $d$, is larger than the bulk superconducting gap, $\Delta$, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-05 M. Schechter , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson , J. von Delft

Using the exact results of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) and a few quantitative numerical data for integer-spin antiferromagnetic (AF) chains, we systematically estimate all magnon excitation energies of N-leg integer-spin AF…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Masahiro Sato , Masaki Oshikawa

Perturbative QCD with nf flavours of massless quarks becomes simple in the hypothetical limit nf -> 16.5, where the leading beta-function coefficient vanishes. The Banks-Zaks (BZ) expansion in a0=(8/321)(16.5-nf) is straightforward to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 P. M. Stevenson

We complete the analysis initiated in [5] on the micromagnetics of cubic ferromagnets in which the role of magnetostriction is significant. We prove ansatz-free lower bounds for the scaling of the total micromagnetic energy including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Raghavendra Venkatraman , Vivekanand Dabade , Richard D. James

For systems of $N$ charged fermions (e.g. electrons) interacting with longitudinal optical quantized lattice vibrations of a polar crystal we derive upper and lower bounds on the minimal energy within the model of H. Fr\"ohlich. The only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marcel Griesemer , Jacob Schach Møller

Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{N \times n}$ ($N \geq n$) be a random matrix with with independent entries that have mean 0 variance 1 and bounded $2+\beta$ moment. We show that the smallest singular value $\sigma_n(A)$ satisfies \[ \Pr…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Max Dabagia , Manuel Fernandez

The threshold degree of a Boolean function $f\colon\{0,1\}^n\to\{0,1\}$ is the minimum degree of a real polynomial $p$ that represents $f$ in sign: $\mathrm{sgn}\; p(x)=(-1)^{f(x)}.$ A related notion is sign-rank, defined for a Boolean…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-01-07 Alexander A. Sherstov , Pei Wu

Recent experimental and theoretical developments in many-body quantum systems motivate the study of their out-of-equilibrium properties through multi-time correlation functions. We consider the dynamics of higher-order out-of-time-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Felix Fritzsch , Pieter W. Claeys

Low-scaling electron correlation theory based on the pair natural orbital approximation, PNO-CCSD(T), has become a powerful computational tool. Motivated by the recent discovery of large errors for organometallic molecules, we assess the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 Reka A. Horvath , Kesha Sorathia , Isabelle Saint , David P. Tew

Correlations and fluctuations of physical quantities are known to play an important role in phase transitions and critical phenomena. In recent years some experimental attempts were made in the scope of the Beam Energy Scan program to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-11 Andre Garcia , Volker Koch , Marcus Benghi Pinto

In this paper estimates on the ground state energy of Fr\"ohlich $N$-polarons in electromagnetic fields in the strong coupling limit, $\alpha\to\infty$, are derived. It is shown that the ground state energy is given by $\alpha^2$ multiplied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 David Wellig

We introduce a new paradigm for finite and infinite strict-one-dimensional uniform electron gases. In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. In the high-density limit (small-$r_s$, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-15 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We prove a quenched weak large deviations principle for the Gibbs measures of a Random Field Kac Model (RFKM) in one dimension. The external random magnetic field is given by symmetrically distributed Bernoulli random variables. The results…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enza Orlandi , Pierre Picco

This article concerns the performance limits of strictly causal state estimation for linear systems with fixed, but uncertain, parameters belonging to a finite set. In particular, we provide upper and lower bounds on the smallest achievable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Olle Kjellqvist

We present ground state calculations for low-density Fermi gases described by two model interactions, an attractive square-well potential and a Lennard-Jones potential, of varying strength. We use the optimized Fermi-Hypernetted Chain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-18 H. H. Fan , E. Krotscheck , T. Lichtenegger , D. Mateo , R. E. Zillich

N-point energy correlators are powerful observables for studying strong interactions, with applications ranging from extractions of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ to probes of jet modification in heavy-ion collisions and determination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Ankita Budhraja , Isabelle Pels , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We consider a fermionic system for which there exist a single-reference configuration-interaction (CI) expansion of the ground state wave function that converges, albeit not necessarily rapidly, with respect to excitation number. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-13 Dominic Bergeron

The complete spectrum of $c\bar{b}$ states is obtained in a phenomenological non relativistic quark model(NRQM), which consists of a confinement potential and one gluon exchange potential (OGEP) as effective quark - antiquark potential. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-02 Antony Prakash Monteiro , Manjunath Bhat , K. B. Vijaya Kumar