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We consider bootstrap percolation on uncorrelated complex networks. We obtain the phase diagram for this process with respect to two parameters: $f$, the fraction of vertices initially activated, and $p$, the fraction of undamaged vertices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 G J Baxter , S N Dorogovtsev , A V Goltsev , J F F Mendes

We study living neural networks by measuring the neurons' response to a global electrical stimulation. Neural connectivity is lowered by reducing the synaptic strength, chemically blocking neurotransmitter receptors. We use a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-30 Ilan Breskin , Jordi Soriano , Elisha Moses , Tsvi Tlusty

We study first passage percolation on the configuration model. Assuming that each edge has an independent exponentially distributed edge weight, we derive explicit distributional asymptotics for the minimum weight between two randomly…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Gerard Hooghiemstra

The problem of continuum percolation in dispersions of rods is reformulated in terms of weighted random geometric graphs. Nodes (or sites or vertices) in the graph represent spatial locations occupied by the centers of the rods. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi

The recursive removal of leaves (dead end vertices) and their neighbors from an undirected network results, when this pruning algorithm stops, in a so-called core of the network. This specific subgraph should be distinguished from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

As a generation of the classical percolation, clique percolation focuses on the connection of cliques in a graph, where the connection of two $k$-cliques means that they share at least $l<k$ vertices. In this paper, we develop a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Ming Li , Youjin Deng , Bing-Hong Wang

We propose a bond-percolation model intended to describe the consumption, and eventual exhaustion, of resources in transport networks. Edges forming minimum-length paths connecting demanded origin-destination nodes are removed if below a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-31 Minsuk Kim , Filippo Radicchi

We determine the computational complexity of approximately counting and sampling independent sets of a given size in bounded-degree graphs. That is, we identify a critical density $\alpha_c(\Delta)$ and provide (i) for $\alpha <…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Ewan Davies , Will Perkins

Hypergraphs capture the higher-order interactions in complex systems and always admit a factor graph representation, consisting of a bipartite network of nodes and hyperedges. As hypegraphs are ubiquitous, investigating hypergraph…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-08 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

Rigidity Percolation with g degrees of freedom per site is analyzed on randomly diluted Erdos-Renyi graphs with average connectivity gamma, in the presence of a field h. In the (gamma,h) plane, the rigid and flexible phases are separated by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristian F. Moukarzel

We investigate the computationally hard problem whether a random graph of finite average vertex degree has an extensively large $q$-regular subgraph, i.e., a subgraph with all vertices having degree equal to $q$. We reformulate this problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Pretti , Martin Weigt

Consider an infinite, rooted, connected graph where each vertex is labelled with an independent and identically distributed Uniform(0,1) random variable, plus a parameter $\theta$ times its distance from the root $\rho$. That is, we label…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Diana De Armas Bellon , Matthew I. Roberts

The object of study is a soft random geometric graph with vertices given by a Poisson point process on a line and edges between vertices present with probability that has a polynomial decay in the distance between them. Various aspects of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Arnaud Rousselle , Ercan Sönmez

We define a statistical ensemble of non-degenerate graphs, i.e. graphs without multiple- and self-connections between nodes. The node degree distribution is arbitrary, but the nodes are assumed to be uncorrelated. This completes our earlier…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki

We consider vertex percolation on pseudo-random $d-$regular graphs. The previous study by the second author established the existence of phase transition from small components to a linear (in $\frac{n}{d}$) sized component, at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Sahar Diskin , Michael Krivelevich

We perform large-scale numerical simulations to investigate the critical behavior of $k$-core percolation in two dimensions with an extended interaction range $r$. By systematically varying both the core index $k$ and the interaction range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Qiyuan Shi , Ming Li , Youjin Deng

We introduce the \emph{leaf-excluded} percolation model, which corresponds to independent bond percolation conditioned on the absence of leaves (vertices of degree one). We study the leaf-excluded model on the square and simple-cubic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Zongzheng Zhou , Xiao Xu , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

We consider the edge-triangle model, a two-parameter family of exponential random graphs in which dependence between edges is introduced through triangles. In the so-called replica symmetric regime, the limiting free energy exists together…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Alessandra Bianchi , Francesca Collet , Elena Magnanini

Consider a network consisting of two subnetworks (communities) connected by some external edges. Given the network topology, the community detection problem can be cast as a graph partitioning problem that aims to identify the external…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Pin-Yu Chen , Alfred O. Hero

The `random intersection graph with communities' models networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals. Each group has its own internal structure described by a (small) graph, while groups…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Remco van der Hofstad , Júlia Komjáthy , Viktória Vadon
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