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A two-dimensional array of quantum dots in a magnetic field is considered. The electrons in the quantum dots are described as unitary random matrix ensembles. The strength of the magnetic field is such that there is half a flux quantum per…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

Magnetotransport is investigated in thin films of the half-metallic ferrimagnet Mn$_2$Ru$_x$Ga in pulsed magnetic fields of up to 58 T. A non-vanishing Hall signal is observed over a broad temperature range, spanning the compensation…

Recent magnetotransport experiments on high mobility two-dimensional electron systems have revealed many-body electron states unique to high Landau levels. Among these are re-entrant integer quantum Hall states which undergo sharp…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. B. Cooper , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The effect of magnetic field on an ultrathin magnetic topological insulator film with structural inversion asymmetry is investigated. We introduce the phase diagram, calculate the Landau-level spectrum analytically and simulate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-13 Shu-feng Zhang , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , Qing-feng Sun

Quantum anomalous Hall effect has been predicted in HgMnTe quantum wells with an out-of-plane magnetization of Mn atoms. However, since HgMnTe quantum wells are paramagnetic, an out-of-plane magnetic field is required to polarize magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Xin Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

Charge carrier mobility is at the core of semiconductor materials and devices optimization, and Hall measurement is one of the most important techniques for its characterization. The Hall factor, defined as the ratio between Hall and drift…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Tianqi Deng , Deren Yang , Xiaodong Pi

Electrical resistivities can be different for charge currents travelling parallel or perpendicular to the magnetization in magnetically ordered conductors or semiconductors, resulting in the well-known planar Hall effect and anisotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 J. Liu , L. J. Cornelissen , J. Shan , T. Kuschel , B. J. van Wees

A quasiclassical theory for dc magnetotransport in a modulated quantum Hall system near filling factor $\nu={1/2}$ is presented. A weak one-dimensional electrostatic potential acts on the two-dimensional electron gas. Closed form analytic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Godfrey Gumbs , Joseph L. Birman

Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 U. Wurstbauer , S. Knott , C. G. v. Westarp , N. Mecking , K. Rachor , D. Heitmann , W. Wegscheider , W. Hansen

We investigate the transport properties of quantum dots placed in strong magnetic field using a quantum-mechanical ' approach based on the 2D tight-binding Hamiltonian with direct Coulomb interaction and the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker (LB)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Moldoveanu , A. Aldea , A. Manolescu , M. Nita

The effect of a unidirectional periodic potential on the orientation of the stripe state is studied for the two-dimensional electron system at half-filled high Landau levels. By considering a quantum well with two electric subbands, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shi-Jie Yang , Yue Yu

We have analyzed the effects of the anisotropic energy bands of phosphorene on magnetoroton branches for electrons and holes in the two Landau levels close to the band edges. We have found that the fractional quantum Hall effect gap in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Areg Ghazaryan , Tapash Chakraborty

Quantum Hall stripe (QHS) phases, predicted by the Hartree-Fock theory, are manifested in GaAs-based two-dimensional electron gases as giant resistance anisotropies. Here, we predict a ``hidden'' QHS phase which exhibits \emph{isotropic}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Yi Huang , M. Sammon , M. A. Zudov , B. I. Shklovskii

The quantum Hall effect emerges when two-dimensional samples are subjected to strong magnetic fields at low temperatures: Topologically protected edge states cause a quantized Hall conductivity in multiples of $e^2/h$. Here we show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-11 Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig

CaFeAsF is an iron-based superconductor parent compound whose Fermi surface is quasi-two dimensional, composed of Dirac-electron and Schr\"odinger-hole cylinders elongated along the $c$ axis. We measured the longitudinal and Hall…

We report a nearly ideal quantum anomalous Hall effect in a three-dimensional topological insulator thin film with ferromagnetic doping. Near zero applied magnetic field we measure exact quantization in Hall resistance to within a part per…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. J. Bestwick , E. J. Fox , Xufeng Kou , Lei Pan , Kang L. Wang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Broken symmetry ground states with uniform electron density are common in quantum Hall systems when two Landau levels simultaneously approach the chemical potential at integer filling factor $\nu$. The close analogy between these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

The experimental observation of the long-sought quantum anomalous Hall effect was recently reported in magnetically doped topological insulator thin films [Chang et al., Science 340, 167 (2013)]. An intriguing observation is a rapid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-04 Hai-Zhou Lu , An Zhao , Shun-Qing Shen

We study numerically the edge magnetoconductance of a quantum spin Hall insulator in the presence of quenched nonmagnetic disorder. For a finite magnetic field B and disorder strength W on the order of the bulk gap E_g, the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In this work we investigate an unusual transport phenomenon observed in two-dimensional electron gas under integer quantum Hall effect conditions. Our calculations are based on the screening theory, using a semi-analytical model. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Erden Gulebaglan , S. B. Kalkan , S. Sirt , E. M. Kendirlik , A. Siddiki