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A theoretical analysis of the ground state of long-chain (K@C$_{60}$)$_n$ is presented. Within mean field theory, a ferroelectric ground state is found to be stable because of the pseudo-Jahn-Teller mixing of the b$_{1u}$ and the b$_{2g}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Dennis P. Clougherty

The Jahn-Teller distortion, by its very nature, is often at the heart of the various electronic properties displayed by perovskites and related materials. Despite the Jahn-Teller mode being non- polar in nature, we devise and demonstrate in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-10 Julien Varignon , Nicholas C. Bristowe , Philippe Ghosez

We have calculated the electronic structure of V2O3 associated with the V3+ ions taking into account strong on-site electron correlations and the spin-orbit coupling. Closely lying 9 states of the subterm 3T1g are a physical reason for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka R. J. Radwanski

Low temperature optical spectroscopy in applied magnetic fields provides clear evidence of magnetoelastic coupling in the spin ice material Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$. In far-IR reflectometry measurements, we observe field dependent features around…

We report the first precision measurement of the proton electric to magnetic form factor ratio from spin-dependent elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from a polarized hydrogen internal gas target. The measurement was…

The carbon vacancy in $4H$-SiC is a powerful minority carrier recombination center and a major cause of degradation of SiC-based devices. Despite the extensiveness of the literature regarding the characterization and modeling of the defect,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-07 José Coutinho , Vitor J. B. Torres , Kamel Demmouche , Sven Öberg

CoTi$_{2}$O$_{5}$ has the paradox that low temperature static magnetic order is incompatible with the crystal structure owing to a mirror plane that exactly frustrates magnetic interactions. Despite no observable structural distortion with…

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been carried out to investigate the magnetic properties of superconducting (Tc~8K) HoNi2B2C. The inelastic measurements reveal that the lowest two crystal field transitions out of…

supr-con · Physics 2012-08-27 T. E. Grigereit , J. W. Lynn , R. J. Cava , J. J. Krajewski , W. F. Peck,

A new effect originating from the crystal-field-excitation - phonon coupling was observed (in the far infrared spectra of a multiferroic PrFe3(BO3)4). The reststrahlen band corresponding to the A2 symmetry nondegenerate phonon mode near 50…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-05 K. N. Boldyrev , T. N. Stanislavchuk , A. A. Sirenko , L. N. Bezmaternykh , M. N. Popova

We report a comprehensive study of dc susceptibility, specific heat, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on polycrystalline Ba3(Cr1-xVx)2O8 samples, where x=0, 0.06, 0.15, and 0.53. A Jahn-Teller structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-02 Tao Hong , L. Y. Zhu , X. Ke , V. O. Garlea , Y. Qiu , Y. Nambu , H. Yoshizawa , M. Zhu , G. E. Granroth , A. T. Savici , Zheng Gai , H. D. Zhou

A model calculation is presented with the aim to study the interplay between magnetic and structural transitions. The model consists of an orbitally doubly degenerate conduction band and a periodic array of local moments. The band electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , S. N. Behera , W. Nolting , T. Venkatappa Rao

Iridium ions near $4f$-$5s$ level crossings are the leading candidates for a new type of atomic clocks with a high projected accuracy and a very high sensitivity to the temporal variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$. To identify…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 U. I. Safronova , V. V. Flambaum , M. S. Safronova

We present a theoretical study of the structure-property correlation in gallium ferrite, based on the first principles calculations followed by a subsequent comparison with the experiments. Local spin density approximation (LSDA+U) of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-27 Amritendu Roy , Somdutta Mukherjee , Rajeev Gupta , Rajendra Prasad , Sushil Auluck , Ashish Garg

First principles density functional calculations of the electronic and magnetic properties of spinel-structure LiV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ have been performed using the full potential linearized augmented planewave method. The calculations show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Singh , P. Blaha , K. Schwarz , I. I. Mazin

The fundamental controversy about the electronic structure for 3d-electron states in FeBr2 is discussed. We advocate for the localized electron atomic-like many-electron crystal-field approach that yields the discrete energy spectrum, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 Z. Ropka , R. J. Radwanski

We study the energy spectrum of a system of localized states coupled to a 2D electron gas in strong magnetic field. If the energy levels of localized states are close to the electron energy in the plane, the system exhibits a kind of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

We report a study of the low-temperature high-pressure phase diagram of the intermetallic compound PrCu$_2$, by means of molecular-field calculations and $^{63,65}$Cu nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) measurements under pressure. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Sacchetti , M. Weller , H. R. Ott , Y. Onuki

Neutron diffraction measurements have been performed on the cubic compound PrPb3 in a [001] magnetic field to examine the quadrupolar ordering. Antiferromagnetic components with q=(1/2+-d 1/2 0), (1/2 1/2+-d 0) (d~1/8) are observed below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Onimaru , T. Sakakibara , N. Aso , H. Yoshizawa , H. S. Suzuki , T. Takeuchi

In the chain compound PrBa$_2$Cu$_4$O$_8$ localization appears simultaneously with a dimensional crossover in the electronic ground state when the scattering rate in the chains exceeds the hopping rate between the chains. Here we report the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-10 A. Narduzzo A. Enayati-Rad , S. Horii , N. E. Hussey
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