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Related papers: A simple model for DNA denaturation

200 papers

The linking number (topological entanglement) and the writhe (geometrical entanglement) of a model of circular double stranded DNA undergoing a thermal denaturation transition are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. By allowing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baiesi , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella

We generalize the Poland-Scheraga (PS) model to the case of a circular DNA, taking into account the twisting of the two strains around each other. Guided by recent single-molecule experiments on DNA strands, we assume that the torsional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-04 A. Kabakcioglu , E. Orlandini , D. Mukamel

DNA strand displacement systems have proven themselves to be fertile substrates for the design of programmable molecular machinery and circuitry. Domain-level reaction enumerators provide the foundations for molecular programming languages…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Casey Grun , Karthik Sarma , Brian Wolfe , Seung Woo Shin , Erik Winfree

Compared to pure fluids, binary mixtures display a very diverse phase behavior, which depends sensitively on the parameters of the microscopic potential. Here we investigate the phase diagrams of simple model mixtures by use of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Parola , D. Pini , L. Reatto , M. Tau

A statistical model of homopolymer DNA, coupling internal base pair states (unbroken or broken) and external thermal chain fluctuations, is exactly solved using transfer kernel techniques. The dependence on temperature and DNA length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-29 J. Palmeri , M. Manghi , N. Destainville

This paper aims at a comprehensive understanding on the novel elastic property of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) discovered very recently through single-molecule manipulation techniques. A general elastic model for double-stranded biopolymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Haijun Zhou , Yang Zhang , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

We introduce a coarse-grained model of DNA with bases modeled as rigid-body ellipsoids to capture their anisotropic stereochemistry. Interaction potentials are all physicochemical and generated from all-atom simulation/parameterization with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Alex Morriss-Andrews , Joerg Rottler , Steven S. Plotkin

We propose a new method for electrophoretic separation of DNA in which adsorbed polymers are driven over a disordered two-dimensional substrate which contains attractive sites for the polymers. Using simulations of a model for long polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-31 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

The dynamics of polymer translocation through a pore has been the subject of recent theoretical and experimental works. We have considered theoretical estimates and performed computer simulations to understand the mechanism of DNA uptake…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Zeno Farkas , Imre Derenyi , Tamas Vicsek

Mixed order phase transitions are transitions which have common features with both first order and second order transitions. I review some results obtained in the context of one of the prototypical models of mixed order transitions, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-18 David Mukamel

The statistical physics of homogeneous DNA is investigated by the imaginary time path integral formalism. The base pair stretchings are described by an ensemble of paths selected through a macroscopic constraint, the fulfillement of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-30 Marco Zoli

The effect of electrostatic interactions on the stretching of DNA is investigated using a simple worm like chain model. In the limit of small force there are large conformational fluctuations which are treated using a self-consistent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Namkyung Lee , D. Thirumalai

Forced desorption of a semiflexible polymer chain on a solid substrate is theoretically investigated. The pulling force versus displacement is studied for different adsorption energy and persistence length P. It is found that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen

Negatively charged DNA can be compacted by positively charged dendrimers and the degree of compaction is a delicate balance between the strength of the electrostatic interaction and the elasticity of DNA. We report various elastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 Santosh Mogurampelly , Bidisha Nandy , Roland R. Netz , Prabal K. Maiti

The mechanical properties of molecules are today captured by single molecule manipulation experiments, so that polymer features are tested at a nanometric scale. Yet devising mathematical models to get further insight beyond the commonly…

We numerically study the binary disordered Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, in the regime where the pure model displays a first order transition (loop exponent $c=2.15>2$). We use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

In the demanding biosensing environment, improving selection efficiency strategies has become an issue of great significance. DNA minicircles containing between 200 and 400 base-pairs, also named microDNA, are representative of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-05-14 François Sicard , Nicolas Destainville , Philippe Rousseau , Catherine Tardin , Manoel Manghi

Double-stranded DNA `overstretches' at a pulling force of about 65 pN, increasing in length by a factor of 1.7. The nature of the overstretched state is unknown, despite its considerable importance for DNA's biological function and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen Whitelam , Sander Pronk , Phillip L. Geissler

A chemical kinetic model of the elongation dynamics of RNA polymerase along a DNA sequence is introduced. The proposed model governs the discrete movement of the RNA polymerase along a DNA template, with no consideration given to elastic…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Yujiro Richard Yamada , Charles S. Peskin

We numerically study the wetting (adsorption) transition of a polymer chain on a disordered substrate in 1+1 dimension.Following the Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, we use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops. This…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus