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The recent discovery of Sr-doped infinite-layer nickelate $\textrm{NdNiO}_2$ [D. Li et al. Nature 572, 624 (2019)] offers an exciting platform for investigating unconventional superconductivity in nickelatebased compounds. In this work, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-19 Zhao Liu , Zhi Ren , W. Zhu , Z. F. Wang , Jinlong Yang

A correspondence exists between the multi-orbital Hubbard model and the bilayer Hubbard model, in which superconductivity is optimized in an incipient-band regime in both cases. In the multi-orbital system, the orbital level offset $\Delta…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-13 Shu Kamiyama , Reo Kohno , Yuto Hoshi , Kensei Ushio , Daiki Nakaoka , Hirofumi Sakakibara , Kazuhiko Kuroki

The recent discovery of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) nickelates has motivated extensive efforts to explore higher $T_c$ superconductors. Here, we systematically investigate Nd-doped La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ using density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-06 Cui-Qun Chen , Wenyuan Qiu , Zhihui Luo , Meng Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

The recent discovery of high-T$_{c}$ superconductivity (HTS) in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$ has sparked a renewed interest in investigating nickelates as cuprate counterparts. Parent cuprates [Cu$^{2+}$: d$^9$] are antiferromagnetic charge-transfer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-04 Jyoti Krishna , Harrison LaBollita , Adolfo O. Fumega , Victor Pardo , Antia S. Botana

We present calculation of the high pressure crystal structures in selenium, including rational approximants to the recently reported incommensurate phases. We show how the incommensurate phases can be intuitively explained in terms of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. J. Ackland , H. Fox

We investigate the critical properties of the $S=1/2$ bond-alternating spin chain with a next-nearest-neighbor interaction in magnetic fields. By the numerical calculation and the exact solution based on the effective Hamiltonian, we show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takahumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

We theoretically investigate the unconventional superconductivity in the newly discovered infinite-layer nickelates Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_{2}$ based on a two-band model. By analyzing the transport experiments, we propose that the doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-08 Jun Chang , Jize Zhao , Yang Ding

We use neutron scattering to study vanadium (hole)-doped LiFe$_{1-x}$V$_x$As. In the undoped state, LiFeAs exhibits superconductivity at $T_c=18$ K and transverse incommensurate spin excitations similar to electron overdoped iron pnictides.…

A comprehensive inelastic neutron scattering study of magnetic excitations in the near-optimally doped high-temperature superconductor ${\rm YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6.85}}$ is presented. The spin correlations in the normal state are commensurate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , H. F. Fong , L. P. Regnault , J. Bossy , A. Ivanov , B. Keimer

The minimal model for infinite-layer nickelates remains under debate, particularly regarding the hybridization between itinerant interstitial-$s$ and the correlated Ni-3$d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals, as well as the interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Hongbin Qu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Gang Li

Recent results on electrons and holes doped CuO 2 planes confirm the marked covalency of CuO bonding, suggesting a band picture of long and short range antiferromagnetism. The maxima of superconductive T c versus doping can be related to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

We performed a Laser angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) study on a wide doping range of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 (BaK) and precisely determined the doping evolution of the superconducting (SC) gaps in this compound. The gap size of the…

We use neutron scattering to investigate the doping evolution of the magnetic correlations in the single-layer manganite $\rm Pr_{\it 1-x}Ca_{\it 1+x}MnO_4$, away from the $x=0.5$ composition where the CE-type commensurate antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-14 F. Ye , Songxue Chi , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto , J. W. Lynn , R. Mathieu , Y. Kaneko , Y. Tokura , Pengcheng Dai

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to probe edge states in a quantum spin liquid. The experiment was performed on finite length antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains in Y_2BaNi_{1-x}Mg_xO_5. At finite fields, there is a Zeeman resonance below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , G. Xu , I. A. Zaliznyak , C. Broholm , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , T. Ito , K. Oka , H. Takagi

The response of superconductors to controlled introduction of point-like disorder is an important tool to probe their microscopic electronic collective behavior. In the case of iron-based superconductors (IBS), magnetic fluctuations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-08 R. Prozorov , M. Konczykowski , M. A. Tanatar , H. H. Wen , R. M. Fernandes , P. C. Canfield

In-plane resistivity measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field up to 35~T with precise orientation within the crystallographic $ac-$plane were used to study the upper critical field, $H_{c2}$, of the hole-doped iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-29 M. A. Tanatar , Yong Liu , J. Jaroszynski , J. S. Brooks , T. A. Lograsso , R. Prozorov

As one of the most abundant interstitial elements, nitrogen (N) is effective in improving yield strength of metallic materials, due to interstitial solid solution strengthening. Doping N can substantially enhance the yield strength but…

We present a static, model-independent, experimental determination of the spin-spin correlation length \xi in a quantum spin system. This is achieved in doped Haldane (i.e., S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic) chain Y(2)BaNi(1-x)Mg(x)O(5) by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Tedoldi , R. Santachiara , M. Horvatic

The spin dynamics of high temperature superconductors measured by inelastic neutron scattering is reviewed. The spin susceptibility evolves a lot with increasing doping from the undoped insulating state to the overdoped metallic state. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bourges

We focus on inelastic neutron scattering in $URu_2Si_2$ and argue that observed gap in the fermion spectrum naturally leads to the spin feature observed at energies $\omega_{res} = 4-6 meV$ at momenta at $\bQ^* = (1\pm 0.4, 0,0)$. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Balatsky , A. Chantis , Hari P. Dahal , David Parker , J. -X. Zhu